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The document is an examination question book for the Kitan Diploma of Higher Education Examination 2024, specifically for the Analytic Attribution subject. It contains instructions for candidates, including how to answer questions and the structure of the exam, which consists of guided and open questions. Each question is designed to test various mathematical concepts and proofs related to attributes and their properties.

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26 views3 pages

Sdghfjksdgfkjasdgfhjk

The document is an examination question book for the Kitan Diploma of Higher Education Examination 2024, specifically for the Analytic Attribution subject. It contains instructions for candidates, including how to answer questions and the structure of the exam, which consists of guided and open questions. Each question is designed to test various mathematical concepts and proofs related to attributes and their properties.

Uploaded by

kciteispog
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

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KITAN EDUCATION BUREAU

KITAN DIPLOMA OF HIGHER EDUCATION EXAMINATION 2024

Analytic Attribution
Question Book

9:00 a.m. – 12:00 p.m.

Instructions

(1) After the announcement of the start of the examination, you should stick the barcode of

your candidate number in the space provided at the top of the cover page.

(2) Write your answers in the spaces provided in the answer book. DO NOT write any answers

on this paper. Answers written in the question book will not be marked.

(3) All work must be clearly shown.

(4) No extra time will be given on the “Time is up” announcement.

1
Guided Questions

This section consists of 2 questions, each carrying 20 marks. ALL questions should be attempted.

1. 𝐴𝑘 (𝛼, 𝛽) is an infinitely bendable attribute, where 𝜑(𝛼) < 𝜑(𝛽).


(a) Show that
(i) |𝐴𝑘 (𝛼, 𝛽)| ≤ 2|𝜎(𝐴𝑘 ) − 𝜎(𝐴𝑘−1 )|
(ii) ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗𝑘 ) [𝐴𝑘 − 2𝐴𝑘+1 ]2𝑘 > (Mn
(Sn ⃖⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗𝑘 ) [𝐴𝑘 − 2𝐴𝑘−1 ]2𝑘
𝑘−1 𝑘+1
𝜕𝐴𝑘+1 𝜕𝐴𝑘
(iii) 𝜇𝐴 : ( 𝑘 | 𝑘 − 1 ) = 𝜔𝑘 ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
(Sn𝑘 )1−𝑘 2 ( − )
𝜕𝛼 𝑘 𝜕𝛽 𝑘−1

(b) Hence, prove that

∞ 𝛽 ∆𝛽 𝑥𝑦 ∆2𝑥+𝑦 (𝛼𝛽)𝑘𝑧 ∆2𝑘 (𝛼 − ∆𝛽 𝑘 )


∫ ∫ ∫ (𝜇𝐴𝑦 ) 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = ∑
0 𝛼 ∆𝛼 𝑘 ∆𝑧−𝑥 (𝛼 𝑘𝑧 − 𝛽) ∆2𝑘−1 (∆𝛼 𝑘 − 𝛽)
𝑘≥0

2. Two attributes are defined as follows:

𝜌: ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
(Sn𝑖 )2𝑖 (𝜌𝑖 ) 𝜌: ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
(Tn1−𝑗 )𝑗 (𝜌𝑗 )
∆𝑘 (𝜌𝑖𝑘 − 𝑖) D𝑘 (𝑗 − ∆1−𝑘 (𝜌𝑗𝑘 + 1))
𝐴𝑖 : 𝜑: ∏ 𝐴𝑗 =
∆2𝑘 (2𝜌𝑖 − 1)𝑘 𝜑: ∑
𝑘∈ℝ D2𝑘 (∆𝑘+1 (𝜌𝑗𝑘−1 − 1) − 2𝑗)
𝑘 ∈ ℝ+
( 𝜏: ∀𝛾 ∈ ℝ ) ( 𝜏: ∀𝛾 ∈ ℝ )

(a) Show that

𝑛 𝑛−1 𝑛 𝑛−1
𝑛−2
𝑛−𝑘 𝑛−2
∆ (𝐴 −𝐴 ) 𝑛−𝑘 ∆ (𝐴 )+∆ (𝐴 )
(i) (Sn2𝑛−1 )𝑛 √ √ √… √∆𝑘 ( 2𝑘 𝑖 𝑗 ) ≥ ⃖⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
⃖⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗ (Tn3𝑛+1 )𝑛 √ √ √… √∆2𝑘 ( 𝑘 𝑖 𝑘 𝑗 )
𝑘 𝑘

∞ 𝑦 𝑥 𝑧
(ii) ∭−∞ ∆𝑥𝑦 (∆𝑦𝑧 (∆𝑥𝑧 (𝐴𝑖 − 𝐴𝑗 ) ) ) 𝑑𝑧 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = 0

(b) Hence, prove that both 𝐴𝑖 and 𝐴𝑗 are gammaly deropic for its specified conditions.

2
Open Questions

This section consists of 3 questions, each carrying 20 marks. ALL questions should be attempted.

1. If 𝐴𝑘 is a real attribute where it is nodustic for all |𝑧| ≥ 0, and that 𝜌𝑘 is strictly bounded in Θ(𝑘).
Show that for all 𝜌𝑘 under the condition Γ0 (𝐴𝑘 ) ∈ 𝑃(ℝ), that the following inequality is true.

𝑘
𝜌𝑟 − ⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗⃗
(Sn𝑟 )2𝑟 (𝜌𝑟 2−1 )
ℒ(𝜌2𝑘 )ℒ(𝜌1−𝑘 ) > ∏ | |
∆2𝑟 (𝜌𝑟 − 𝜌𝑟+1 )
𝑟=1

2. It is defined that 𝐴𝑧 is a euphoric attribute if and only if both 𝐴𝑧 and 𝐴1−𝑧 is infinitely bendable, and
that the following inequality is satisfied

∞ ∞ 𝛽
∫ ∆𝑥 (𝐴𝑘 𝐴1−𝑘 ) 𝑑𝑥 ≤ ∫ ∫ ∆𝑥𝑦 (𝐴𝑘 𝐴1−𝑘 ) 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥
0 0 𝛼

Prove that every deropic attribute that is infinitely bendable is also a euphoric attribute.

3. Prove that, for any gammaly deropic attribute, that the following equality

∞ 𝜌𝑘
𝑦 ∆2𝑥+𝑦 (𝐴𝑘𝑥 − 𝐴𝑦 ) ∆𝑘 (𝐴2𝑘 − 𝐴𝑘+1 )
∫ ∫ 𝐴𝑘𝑥 𝜌𝑘 𝑑𝑦 𝑑𝑥 = ∏ D𝑘 (D2𝑘 ( ))
−∞ 𝜌0 D𝑥−𝑦 (𝐴𝑥 − 𝐴𝑘𝑦 ) +
∆1−𝑘 (𝐴𝑘 − D𝑘+1 (𝐴3𝑘 )
𝑘∈ℤ

is true if and only if 𝜎(𝐴𝑘 ) > 𝜎(𝐴𝑘−1 ) ∀𝑘 ∈ ℝ.

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