UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) – Pattern &
Syllabus
1. Exam Stages
1. Preliminary Examination (Prelims) – Objective type, screening test.
2. Main Examination (Mains) – Descriptive type, written.
3. Personality Test (Interview) – Verbal assessment of personality.
2. UPSC Prelims
Paper Subject Marks Duration Notes
Paper I General Studies (GS-I) 200 2 hrs Cut-off decided on this paper
Paper II CSAT (GS-II) 200 2 hrs Qualifying: 33% (66 marks)
Prelims GS Paper I: Current events, History of India, Geography (India & World), Polity &
Governance, Economic & Social Development, Environment, General Science.
CSAT (GS Paper II): Comprehension, Interpersonal skills, Logical reasoning, Decision-making,
Mental ability, Basic numeracy, Data interpretation.
3. UPSC Mains
Paper Subject Marks Duration
Paper-A Indian Language (8th Schedule) 300 3 hrs
Paper-B English 300 3 hrs
Paper-I Essay 250 3 hrs
Paper-II GS-I 250 3 hrs
Paper-III GS-II 250 3 hrs
Paper-IV GS-III 250 3 hrs
Paper-V GS-IV 250 3 hrs
Paper-VI Optional Paper 1 250 3 hrs
Paper-VII Optional Paper 2 250 3 hrs
GS Paper I: Heritage & Culture, History, Geography of World & Society
GS Paper II: Governance, Constitution, Polity, Social Justice, International Relations
GS Paper III: Technology, Economic Development, Biodiversity, Environment, Security, Disaster
Management
GS Paper IV: Ethics, Integrity, Aptitude
Optional Subject: Choose one subject from UPSC list – two papers, each 250 marks.
4. Personality Test / Interview
Marks: 275. Tests personality, communication, awareness, leadership, decision-making, and
ethics. Added to Mains marks for final merit.
5. Final Selection
Based on Mains (1750 marks) + Interview (275 marks) = 2025 marks. Prelims is qualifying only.