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Ot Ih: CC) Sio Pbo

The document consists of a series of multiple-choice questions related to chemistry, specifically focusing on elements from groups 15 and 16, their compounds, properties, and reactions. It covers topics such as semiconductors, hydrides, oxides, and various chemical reactions. The questions are designed to test knowledge on chemical properties and behaviors of different elements and compounds.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views8 pages

Ot Ih: CC) Sio Pbo

The document consists of a series of multiple-choice questions related to chemistry, specifically focusing on elements from groups 15 and 16, their compounds, properties, and reactions. It covers topics such as semiconductors, hydrides, oxides, and various chemical reactions. The questions are designed to test knowledge on chemical properties and behaviors of different elements and compounds.

Uploaded by

dsampa431
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

en-r ' - -··-- - · ----- .. ...:::.

~~ ,
-

45 , Which of the following is a semi-conductor ? 58. Which of the following hydrides of gr


(A ) Carbon (B) Silicon has maximum basic character ? oup 15
(C) Gennaniusm (D) Tin. {A) NH3 (B) BiH
3
46. Lead pencils contain : (C) AsH3 (D) PH 3 .
(A) Lead nitrate
59. The least thermally stable hydride is :
(B) Pb
(A) NH3 {B) SbH
(C) Graphite 3
(C) PH 3 {D) AsH 3 .
(D) Mixture of lead and carbon.
4 7. Silicon is an important constituent of : 60. The formula of pemitric acid is :
(A) rocks (B) chlorophyll (A) HN02 (B) H3P0
3
(C) amalgams (D) haemoglobin. (C) HN04 (D) H 4N 2 0 .
4
48. Ordinary glass is : 61. Phosphorus exists in the followmg allotro .
(A) Sodium silicate forms except : Ptc
(B) Calcium silicate (A) white phosphorus
(C) Copper silicate (B) blue phosphorus
(D) Calcium 'and sodium ·silicates. (C) red phospho~s
, I

49. Whi~h of t~e following c·o mpounds has (D) blfick phosphorus . .
pe.~ o~de linkage ? · .
62. An oxy acid of phosphorus is a White
(A) Pb 2 0 3 (B) C<;)
2 deliquescent crystalline solid. It can be
,·cc) Sio2 · (D) Pbo2 . prepared by the hydrolysis of P20 3 or PCI and
3
50. A gas' which burns with bfu~ 'flame is : its formula is :
(A) 0 2 (B) CO , (B) H3P03
2
(Cl N 2 1
(D) en . (D) H4P207,
51. Which of the following is •expected to have most 63. Which of the following elements does not form
ionic character ? oxy acids?
(A) PbC1 2 ' (B) SiC14 (A) p (B) N
(C) CC14 (D) PbC14.
(C) Cl (D) F.
5~./ Leas~ stable hydride is :
64. The oxy acid of phosphorus that forms
J (A) Rlumbane (B) Silane
' polymers is:
(C) Stannane (D) Methane.
(A) H3P03 (B) H4P207
53. Water gas is a mixture of :
(A) CO and N 2 (B) CO and H2 · .(Gl
HP03 (D) H3P02.

(C) CO 2 and H 2 . U?l CO 2 and :t;-J2. 65. Which of the following elements of group 15
54. The. strongest oxidant among the following is: does not show allotropy ? ·
1 (A) Phosphorus (B) Arsenic
. (A) "_Si0 . (B) GeO2 ,
2
(C) Pb0 2 (D) Sn0 2 (C) Nitrogen (D) Antimony.
55. The formula of freon-12 ·1s :
.-I t • • I
66. The · structure of pyrophosphoric acid is :
(A) CFC1 3 (B) CF3Cl
0
(C) CF2Cl2 (D) CF4.
II
Nitrogen Family (Group 15 Elements) (A) p~

.,. 5~. Which of the followin~'halides does not exist ?


(A) NF3 (B) SbC1 3
ot~iH
(C) Pis

ammonium nitrate at 250° ,C ?


(A) N20
(C) N 2 0 3
(B) NO
(D) PFs·
57. Which oxide of nitrogen is ol:;>tained on heating

(D) N02 .
HO

"'/ '
(B) HO--P--0--P--O H

0
/.
OH

0
~ ···· --· ~
0 77. The chemical used for cooling in electrical
II refrigeration is :
(Cl ~.....___ (A) liquid CO 2 (B) liquid NH3

HO
/~H
OH
(C) NH4 OH (D) solid CO 2 .
78. Yellow colour of usual nitric acid is due to the
presence of :

°\ /OH (A) NO 2
(C) NzO
(B) NO
(D) NzO5.
(D) H-P-0-P-H 79. Laugh~g _gas is prepared by heating :
I
HO
'\ OH
(A) NH 4 NO 3 • (B) (NHJ 2 SO 4
(C) NaNO 2 + NH 4 Cl (D) HNO 3 .
67, Anhydride of H 3 PO 4 is: 80. White phosphorus contains :
(Al P2O 5 (BJ P 2 O 3 (A) P 2 molecules (B) P4 molecules
(Cl Pol- (Dl Poi-. (C) P6 molecules (D) one P-P bond.
68. Which of t he following has smallest bond 81. Which of the following oxides of nitrogen is
angle ? colourless solid or gas ?
(A) PF 3 (B) PBr3 (A) NO (B) N 2 O
(CJ PC13 (D) PI 3 . (C) N 2 0 4 (D) N 2 0 5 .
69. Dinitrogen p entoxide dissolves in water to give : 82. The reddish brown gas formed when nitric acid
(A) HNO 2 (B) H 2 N 2 O 2 is oxidised by air is :
(A) N 2 0 5 (B) N 2 0 4
(CJ NO 2 (D) HNO 3 ..
(C) NO 2 (D) N2 O 3 .
70. The m ost electronegative element in group 15
is: 83. Which of the following trihalide of nitrogen is
the least basic ?
(A) As (BJ Bi
(A) NF3 (B) NC1 3
(CJ p (D) N.
(C) NBr3 (D) Nl3,
71. Which of the following hydrides of group 15
84. A hydride of nitrogen which is acidic is :
has the lowest boiling point ?
(A) NH3 (B) N2 H 4
(A) NH 3 (B) SbH 3
(C) N2 H 2 (D) N3 H.
(C) PH3 (D) AsH3 .
85. The gas evolved on heating (NH 4 ) 2 Cr2 O 7 is :
72. Which is m ost explosive ?
(A) NH 3 (B) N 2
(A) PC1 3 (B) AsC13
(C) N 2 0 (D) 0 2 .
(C) BC1 3 (D) NC1 3 .
86. The anhydride of nitric acid is :
73. Which of the following hydrides of group 15 is
(A) NO (B) N 2 O 4
most exten sively hydrogen bonded ?
(C) NzO5 (D) NzO3,
(A) PH3 (B) NH3
87. Which of the· followiJ;lg properties is not correct
(C) AsH 3 (D) SbH 3 . regarding red phosphorus ?
74. Which of the following halides does not exist? (A) Non-poisonous nature
(A) SbF 5 (B) PF5 (B) Soluble in CS2
(C) NF 5 (D) AsF5 . (C) Does not undergo oxidation at room
75. P4O6 is hydrolysed to : temperature.
(A) (HPO 3 )n (B) H 3 PO 4 (D) Less reactive than white phosphorus.
(C) H 3 PO 3 (D) H 4 P 2 O 7 . 88. Nitrogen dioxide cannot be obtained by
7 6 . Phosphorus forms five bonds due to sp 3 d heating:
hydridisation put nitrogen does not form (A) KN0 3 (B) N 2 0 4
pentahalides due to : (C) Pb(NO 3 ) 2 (D) N 2 0 5 .
(A) small size of N atom 89. ·which of the following does not show
(B) high ionisa tion energy of N allotropy?
(C) absence of d-orbitals in valence shell (A) N (B) p
(D) its tenden cy to form multiple bonds. (C) Bi (D) As.
- "'<lt:J.11~
122130 ch of the following statements is 1'ily
104. Whi 1 . ? nott
90. Phosphorns is kept in : about hydroxy amme · t\ie
(A) cold water (B) alcohol (A) It can be prepared by Raschtg Illeth
0
(C) kerosene (D) ammonia. (B) It acts as an oxidising agent d
91. Which of the following is blue solid ? (C) It reacts with_ nitro~stracid to give Ilitrog
(A) NO (B) N 2 0 3 (D} It exists as c1s- an ans isomer. en
(C) N 2 0 4 (D) N 2 0 5 . 105 _ Which of the
following is a tribasic acid ?
92. Which of the following show prr.-prr. bonding ? (A) orthophosphortc acid ·
(A) P 4 (B) As 4 (B} Phosphorus acid
(C) Meta phosphortc acid
(C) Sb 4 (D) N 2 .
(D) Pyrophosphortc _acid.
93. A nitrate which on strong heating gives only
oxygen without any oxide of nitrogen is : oxygen FamilY (Group 16 Elements)
(A) Ammonium nitrate
(B) Silver nitrate 106 . The tendency of grou~ 16 elements to fonn
catenated compounds 1s greatest in case of .
(C) Lead nitrate
(A) oxygen (B) sulphur ·
(D) Potassium nitrate.
(C) selenium (D) tellurium.
94. Which is most basic ?
107. The minimum bond angle in the hydrides of
(A) NH 3 (B) PH 3
group 16 elements is in :
(C) SbH 3 (D) AsH 3 . (A) H 2 0 (B) H 2Te
95. Which one is Lewis acid ? (C) H 2 Se (D) H 2 S .
(A) PC1 3 (B) AIC1 3 108. The structure of pyrosulphurtc acid is :
(C) NC1 3 (D) AsC1 3 .
0 0
96. The number of P-H bonds in I I
hypophosphorous acid is : (A) HO-S-S-OH
(A) 1 (B) 2 I
0
(C) 3 (D) 4.
97. Which of the following is a cyclic oxo acid ? 0 0
(A) H 4 P 2 0 7 (B) H 4 P 2 0 6
II I
HO-S-0-S-OH
(B)
(C) H 3 P 3 0 9 (D) H 5P 5 0 15 . II I
0 0
98. White phosphorus c9ntains :
(A) P 2 molecules (B) P 6 molecules 0
(C) P 4 molecules (D) P8 molecules.
(C) H0-0-i-OH
99. Concentrated nitric acid reacts with iodine to II
give: 0
(A) 1-Il (B) 1-IlO
0 O
(C) ID03
(D)
II
HO-S-0-0-S-OH
I
100. Cone. HNO3 is stored in containers of :
(A) Copper (B) Zinc II 11
0 O
(C) Tin (D) Aluminium. 16
l09 . The boiling points of hydrtdes of group
101. Cone. HNO 3 oxidises cane sugar to : elements are in the order :
(A) CO 2 and H 2 O (A) H20 > H 2S > H 2Te > H 2Se
(B) CO and H 2 O (B) H2Te > H 2Se > H 2 S > H 20
(C) CO, CO 2 and H 2 O (C) H20 > H 2Te > H 2 Se > H 2 S
(D) Oxalic acid and water. (D) H2Te > H 20 > H S > H Se.
102. Nitrolium is : l lO. The most acidic aming th; following is :
(A) CaC 2 (B) CaCN 2 + C (A) Te02 (B) SeO
2
(C) SQ .0
(C) CaC 2 N2 (D) CaC 2 + CaCN2 . 111 · 2 (D) Po02- dllci%
103. Nitrogen was discovered by: · Which of the following has lowest re
character?
(A} Cavendish (B) Lavoisier
(A) ~O
(C} Scheele (D) Daniel Rutherford. (C) H 2Te
y Ot- frP._V..," - - - · --- . -
c~E,~~1srA . . rrs1■nc
su lphuric acid reacts with formi c acid to give 125. Which of the following has maximum
2
11 · o,e m ain produ ct : catenation property ?
(A) co 2 and CO (B) C (A) S (B) Se
(C) HCHO (D) CO. (C) 0 (D) Po.
_Which of t he following mainly exhibits -2 126. Sulphur dioxide is used as :
113
oxidation state ? (A) Bleaching agent (B) Disinfectant
ws (~ 0 (C) Antichlor (D) All.
(C) Se (D) Te. 127. Oxygen can be absorbed by:
. Which of the following has highest bond (A) Sodium hydroxide
114
energy? (B) CuS0 4 (aq)
(A) 0-0 (B) S-S (C) Pyrogallol
(C) Se-Se (D) Te-Te. (D) C 2 H 5 OH.
5, o xygen exhibits positive oxidation state in 128. Which of the following is the constituent of
11
(A) CO (B) .F 2 O metal superoxides ?
(C) NO (D) N 2 O. (A) o 2- (B) 022-
(C) 0 2 - (D) o3-.
l 16. so 2 is not a
(A) bleaching agent (B) disinfectant 129. Wl)ich of the following has highest energy ?
(A) Se-Se (B) Te-Te
(C) reducing agent (D) basic oxide.
(C) S-S (D) 0-0.
117, Oxygen molecule is :
(B) diamagnetic
130. S 2 0 7 is an hydride of: .
(A) paramagnetic
(A) Peroxodisulphuric acid
(C) ferromagnetic (D) fenimagnetic.
(B) Sulphuric acid
118. Low volatility of H 2 SO 4 is due to :
(C) Sulphurous acid
(A) van der Waal's forces
(D) Disulphuric acid.
(B) ionic nature
131. Ozone molecule is :
(C) hydrogen bonds (B) linear
(A) angular
(D) acidic character. (D) cyclic.
(C) tetrahedral
119. Which of the following dissolves in H 2 S0 4 to 132. Ozone oxidises aqueous iodine to :
give oleum? (A) 13 - (B) HI03
(A) H 2 S (B) S 2 0
(C) 12 0 5 (D) ICI.
(C) SO 2 (D) S03 .
133. Which of the following statements is not correct
120. Sulphur dioxide is : regarding ozone .?
(A) Acidic (B) Basic (A) It is of light blue colour having pungent
(C) Amphoteric (D) Neutral. odour
121. Bleaching action of S0 2 is due to : (B) It acts as a mild bleaching agent
(A) reduction (B) oxidation (C) It is lighter than air
(C) acidic nature (D} hydrolysis. (D) It liquefies to a deep blue liquid at 1 73 K.
122. An oxide that gives hydrogen peroxide on 134. Which of the following species gets oxidised by
treatment with dilute H 2 S04 is : reaction with 0 3 but does not evolve 0 2 during
(A) SnO 2 (B) Mn02 the reaction ?
(A) S0 2 (g) (B) S0 2 (aq)
(C) Pb0 2 (D) Na2 02 ·
123. Which of the following oxy acid of sulpur has (C) HgO (D) PbS.

+6 oxidation state for sulphur ?


Halogen Family (Group 17 Elements)
(A) Sulphurous acid
(B) Peroxy disulphuric acid 135. The halogen with the highest electron affinity is:
(C) Thio sulphuric acid (A) F (B) Cl

(D) Sulphuric acid. (C) Br (D) I.


124 · Which one is known as Caro's acid ? 136. The halide ion easiest to oxidise is :
(A) H 2 so 5 (B) H 2 S03 (A) ~ (B) c1-
(C) H 2 so (D) H 2 S0 4 .NO. (C) Br- (D) 1-
4
137. The leas t non- meta llic halo gen is :
(A) F (B) Cl
148 . Th e S tron gest oxid ising ~ : nt
(A} HC1O4 (B) HClO3
:'_
·
NI, ,
(C) Br (D) I. (C) HC1O2 (D) HClO.
138. The low bond ener gy of F is best . Whi ch of the follo wing halo gens eJdiibi
2 expl aine d 149
by: one oxid atio n stat e ? ts o0~
(A) the attai nme nt of nobl e gas conf igur ation (A) I 1
(B) F
(F-)
(C} Cl (D) Br.
(B) the low elec tron affin ity of F
150 _ Whi ch of the follo wing hydr ogen halides
(C) repu lsion by elec tron pair s on F ·
the lowe st boil ing poin t ? has
(D) the sma ll size of F.
(A) HF (B) HCl
139. Iodi ne can be liber ated as a resu lt
of : (C) HI
(A) oxid ising Cl by 1 (D) HBr.
2 2 1.
(B) oxid ising Cl by 1- 15 Whi ch of the follo wing is a · pseu do halide ?
2 (A) c1-
(C) oxid ising 1- by c1- (B) CN-
(D) oxid isµig 1- by Cl . (C) ICl2 - (D) ICL
2
140 . The halo gen with the high est l52. The redd ish brow n gas prod uced on
hea t of heatinga
vapo risat ion is : chlo ride salt witp 1½C r20 and cone. ~ SO
7
(A) F 2 is due to : 4
(B) Cl
2 (A) Cl
(C) Br 2 (D) 1 . 2 (B) CrO 2Cl
2 2
141 . The oxo acid of halo gen with max imu (C) H2CrO 2 {D) Cr0 3.
m acid ic
char acte r is : 153 . The subs tanc e whi ch read ily subli
mes is :
(A) HClO4 (B) HC1O (A) Fluo rine
3 (B) Chlo rine
(C) HC1O 2 (D) HClO. (C) Iodi ne (D) Brom ine.
142 . Whi ch of the poly halid e ions is not 154 . HCIO4 is the fonr iula for :
know n ?
(A) F 3 - (B) Br - (A) hypo chlo rous acid
2
(C) Cl 3- (D) 1 - .
3 (B) chlo rous acid
143 . The form ation of the com plex [py INO
] of iodin e (C) chlo ric acid
show s the exis tenc e of : 2
(D) perc hlor ic acid .
(A) 1- (B) 1+
(C) t3+ 155 . Whi ch of the follo win g halo gens
(D) 1 . shows
2 max imu m affin ity for hydr ogen ?
144 . Whi ch of the followtng reac tion s will
not occu r (A) Fluo rine
spon tane ousl y ? (B) Chlo rine
(A) F + 2c1- (C) Brom ine {D) Iodin e.
2 ~ 2F- + Cl
2 156 . The oxid e cont aini ng chlo rine in
(B) 12 + 2Br ~ 21- + Br the highes t
(C) Br + 21-
2 oxid ation stat e is :
2 ~ 2Br- + 1
2 (A) ClO 2
(D) 21- + Cl - ~ 2c1- + 1 (B) CIO
2 2 3
145 . Whi ch of the follo wing (C} Cl2O 7 {D) Cl 0.
reac tion s will not 157
occu r? · Whi ch of the follo wtng is :tron gest reduc
age nt? ing
(A) 2Cu + 41- ~ 2Cu l + 1
2
(B) 2Fe + 61- ~ 2Fe 2+ + 41- + 1 (A) HCl (B) HI
(C) 2Cu++ + 4C l-~ 2Cu Cl + Cl 2 (C} HBr {D) HF.
(D) Non e of the thre e.
2 158 . Blea chin g pow der is obta ined by the
action of
146 . The high visc osity and high boili ng Cl 2 on :
poin t of
HF is due to: (A) CaC l2 (B) CaO
(A) low diss ocia tion ener gy of F mole (C) CaC 0 3
2 cule {D) Ca(OH) . ·t)J
(B) asso ciate d natu re due to hydr ogen 159 2
bond ing · Whi ch of the follo wmg give s blue colour WI
(C) ionic char acte r of HF star ch solu tion ?
(D) high elec tron egat ivity of fluo rine (A) F 2
. (B) Cl
14 7. Whi ch of the folloWing does not exis t ? (C} Br2 {D) I
2
(A) IF3 160 Th 2·
(B) ClF3 · ..
e mos t stab le oxy acid of chlo rine 15 ·
(C) IF7 (D) FCl3 . (A) HCIO 4 (B) HC1O
(C) HCl 02 3
(D} HCIO.
161 . Bromin e is liberate d when an aqueou s solutlon
of KBr is treated with : J75. The chlorine
3
atom in ClF5 involves
(B) I--ll
(A) sp hybridi sation
(A) 12
(B) sp3 d hybridi sation
(C) Clz (D) S0 2 .
(C) sp3d2 hybridi sation
162. Iodine is soluble in water in the presenc e of : (D) sp3d3 hybridi sation.
(A) Kl (B) CI 176. Which of the followtng has maximu m boiling
2
(CJ Br2 (D) KBr. point?
(A) HF (B) HCl
163, Which of the followi ng is an anhydr ide of
HCl04? (C) t{Br (D) I-Il.
(A) Cl02 177. The formation of IPO4 indicate s the presenc e of :
(A) J+ (B) 1-
(C) Cl2 07
(C) J3 + (D) 1 .
2
l64, Iodine can form :
178. In Cl03 - ion, Cl atom undergo es :
(AJ r- (B) J+
sp2 hybridi sation
(A)
(CJ J3 + (D) All.
(B) sp3 hybridi sation
165, Which of the folloWing is most electrop ositive ? (C) sp3 d hybridi sation
(AJ Bromin e (BJ Fluortn e (D) sp3d2 hybridi sation.
(CJ Chlortn e (D) Iodine. 179. Which of the following is stronge st oxidisin g
166, Moist iodine is oxidise d with ozone to : agent?
(A) F (B) Cl
(AJ 1-Il (B) HI03
(C) Br (D) I.
(CJ 12 05 (DJ IF5.
180. The anhydr ide of HC10 4 is:
167. Which of the folloWing is not an interha logen (A)Cl2 0 (B) Cl0 2
compo und? (D) Cl2 0 6 .
(CJ Cl2 0 7
(AJ IC1 4 - (BJ CIF5 181. The type of hybridi sation used by chlorin e atom
(CJ IP0 4 (DJ CIF3 . in c102- is :
168. The colour of chlorin e gas is : (A) sp3 (BJ sp2
(AJ greenis h _yellow (BJ dark violet (C) sp (DJ None of these.
(CJ bluish (DJ brown. 182. Which of the following has maxim um vapour
pressu re?
169. Hypoio dous acid is : (B) HBr
(A) HCl
(A) HI04 (BJ HI03 (Dl HF.
(C) 1-Il
(CJ 1-Il (D) HIO. 183. Oxidati on numbe r of iodine in IC1 2 + is :
170. Which of the follow ing has largest bond (A) +I (B) -1
dissoci ation energy ? (CJ +3 (D) 0.
(A) HF (B) HCl 184. Which of the followin halogen .oxides is ionic?
g
{C) 1-Il (D) HBr. (A) !2 0 5 (B) 14 0 9
171. Which of the followi ng has highes t melting {C) Br03 (D) Cl02.
point? 185. The solubil ity of iodine in water may be
{B) Br2 increas ed by adding :
(AJ Cl 2
(A} Potassi um iodide
(C} I2 (D) F2·
172. Which of the followi ng has dark violet colour ? {BJ Chlorof orm
(C} Carbon disulph ide
(AJ I2 {B) CI 2
(DJ Sodium thiosul phate.
(C} Br2 (D) F 2 . 186. Which of the following halogen s shows least
173 - Which of the followi ng oxides of haloge n has numbe r of oxidati on states ?
maxim um oxidati on state of haloge n atom ? (A) Fluorin e (B) Chlorin e
(A} 12 0 5 (B) I 2 0 4 (C) Iodine (DJ Bromin e.
volatile becaus e :
(C} CI0 2 (D) Br03- 187 _ Haloge ns are
(AJ they are all covalen t molecu~es
l ?4. Which of the followi ng is stronge st acid ?
(BJ they possess high boiling pomts
(A} Hypoch lorous acid (CJ they are held togethe r by weak van der
(BJ Chloro us acid Waals forces
(CJ Chloric acid (DJ they are stable at room temper a( ' It
lorir ::iriti .
- -- - - -----·••t:C~tt.1 1~lil

■-
M UUl.fH" -

se the order of acidic stre ~


200. In which ca • llgth ~
1 88. Iodine can exist in the oxidation states : o
not correct ?
(A) -1, +l , +3, +5 (B) -1 , +l , +3
A HI > HBr > HCl
(C) +3, +5, +7 (D) -1, +l, +3, +5, +7.
189. Which of the following has smallest bond
~i)HI04 > HBr04 > HCI04
(C) HCI04 > HCI03 > HCI02
angle?
(D} HF > H20 > NH3.
(A) OF2 (B) Cl 0
2
(C) OBr2 (D) H 0.
2 Noble Gases (Group 18 Elements)
&190. The para-periodic acid contains :
(A) 103 - ion (B) I0 5-ton Which noble gas has lowest boiling Point ?
6 201. (B) Ne
(C) 10 53 -ion (D) I0 -ion.
4 (A) He (D) Kr.
191. Chlorine cannot be used : (C) Ar
(A) as a bleaching agent 202. The first noble gas compound prepared by
(B) in sterilisation Bartlett was:
(A) XeF2 (B) Xe0 3
(C) in preparation of antiseptic
(C) XePtF5 (D} KrF2 .
(D) for extraction of copper and silver.
192. Which of the following has the highest molar 203_ Which noble gas was discovered in
heat of vaporisation ? chromosphe re of sun·?
(A) HF (B) HCl (A) He (B) Ar

(C) HBr (D) HI. (C) Xe (D) Rn.


193. Which of the following displaces bromine from 2 04. Argon was discovered by:
an aqueous solution ·of bromide ions ? (A) Ramsay (B} Rayleigh
(A) Cl 2 (B) c1- (C) Rutherford (D} Chadwick.
(C) ,I2 1 (D) 13-. .,, 205. Which of the folloWing forms maximum munber
194. Str~ngth of halogen acids, HF, HCl, HBr and of compounds ?
HI varies as : (A) Ne (B) Kr
(A) HF~ Hcl·> HBr > HI (C) Xe (D} Rn.
(B) HF > HBr > HI > HCl 206. XeF2 molecule is:
(C) HBr > HI > HCl > HF
(A) Trigonal planar (B} Square planar
(D) HI > HBr > HCl > HF.
(C) Linear (D} Pyramidal.
195. Which one of the following is most basic ?
207. Helium was discovered by:
(A) . F"" (B) c1-
(A) Dorn (B) Bohr
(C) Br- (D) 1-.
(C) Rayleigh (D) Jansen and Lockyer.
• 196. Cl20 7 dissolves in water to give:
(A) HCI0 3 (B) HClO ,,. 208. Which of the followmg is not a noble gas ?
4
(A) Kr (B} Ra
(C) HCIO + CI0 2 , (D) CI0 + CIO.
2
(C) Xe (D} Ar.
197. ~eaction, of chlorin~ With hot KOH gives: 2 9
(A) KCI and KCIO (B) KCIO and KC10 o . The
is:
noble gas used in the treatment of cancer
3
(C) KCI and KCI0 3 (D) only KCI0 .
3 (A} Argon
198. Which is the best description of the behaviour (B} Xenon
· of bromine in the reaction given below: (C) Radon
210 (D} Helium.
H20 + Br2 ~ HOBr + HBr · In XeF2, xenon involves the hybridisation:
(A) 'both oxtdised and reduced (A) sp (B) sp2
(B) oxtdised only (C) sp3d (D) sp3.
(C) reduced only 211. The shape of XeF4 is:
(D) proton acceptor only.
(A) Square planar (B) Tetrahedral
199. The covect ?rder of acid strength is: (C) Trtgona1 planar (D) Pyramidal.
(A) HCIO 4 < HCI0 3 < HCI0 2 < HCIO 212. Most of the compounds formed by noble gases
(B) HCI < HCI02 < HC103 < HCIO are With:
4
(C) HC104 < HCIO < HCI0 2 < HCI0 (A) Fluorme (B) Oxygen
3
(D) HCI0 2 < HCI0 3 < HC10 4 < HCIO. (C) Fluorme and oxygen
(D) Fluorme and chi rin
o e.
i tS·
u:,11• ·
ct◄~,... adtoact ive noble gas is:
fhe r
,Argon
(A) xenon
(B) Radon
(D) Helium .
broma te ion is :
-
• 219. The noble gas compo und iso-str uctura l w

(C) (A) Xe0 3 (B) XeF4


e prepara tion of first noble gas compo und
214, Thn1-,;- opened a new field of chemis try of noble (C) XeF2 (D) XeOF2 .
){eru6
compo unds. It was prepar ed by: 220. Amon g th e follow ing the squar e pla n
gas geome try is for:
(A) Rayleig h (B) Bartle tt
(C) Dorn (D) Lockye r. (A) XeOF4 (B) Xe F 4
ble ga s es are only sparing ly soluble in water (C) XeF2 (D) Xe0 3
215, N0
, due to: 221. The geome try of Xe0F2 is :
(A) dipole- dipole interac tions (a) Pyram idal (b) T -s h a p e d
(B) induce d dipole- induce d dipole interac tion
(c) Octahe dral (cl) T etrahe dral.
(C) dipole-i nduced dipole interac tions
222. The noble gas compo und prepared b y Barth
(D) hydrog en bondin g.
was:
216 nie noble gas which has least tenden cy to form
.
(a) Xe0 (b) XePtF6
clathera tes is : . 3

(A) Argon (c) KrF . (d) XeF2 .


(B) Helium 2
(C) Xenon (D) Krypto n.
, 223. In XeOF , the hybrid isation of Xe orbital s i~
2

2 11. The n oble gases are genera lly unreac tive (A) sp 3d3 (B) sp3 d 2
because : (C) sp3 d (D) sp 3
(A) they h ave high ionisat ion energy c 224. Partial hydrol ysis of XeF6 gives:
(B) they are monoa tomic
(A) XeOF4 (B) Xe0 3
· (C) they h ave high electro n affinity
(D) XeOF2
(D) they form diatom ic molecu les.
~ 225. Highly explosi ve xenon compo und is:
218. Which of the followi ng is called strang er gas ?
' (A) Xe (A) XeF6 (B) Xe0 3
(B) Ne
(C) Ar (D) Kr. (C} XeOF2 (D} XeF4

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