S.
No Method Description Example
1 append(x) Adds an item x to the end of the list. lst.append(10)
2 extend(iterable) Extends the list by appending lst.extend([3, 4])
elements from another iterable.
3 insert(i, x) Inserts item x at position i. lst.insert(1,
"hello")
4 remove(x) Removes the first occurrence of lst.remove(3)
value x.
5 pop(i) Removes and returns the item at lst.pop() or
index i. Default: last item. lst.pop(2)
6 clear() Removes all items from the list. lst.clear()
7 index(x) Returns the index of the first lst.index("apple")
occurrence of value x.
8 count(x) Returns the number of times x lst.count(5)
appears in the list.
9 sort() Sorts the list in ascending order (in- lst.sort()
place).
10 reverse() Reverses the list in-place. lst.reverse()
11 copy() Returns a shallow copy of the list. copy_lst =
lst.copy()
S.N Function/Method Description Example
o
1 list.sort() Sorts the list in-place. numbers.sort()
Modifies the original
list.
2 sorted(list) Returns a new sorted list new_list = sorted(numbers)
without modifying the
original.
3 sort(reverse=True) Sorts in descending numbers.sort(reverse=True)
order.
4 sorted(list, Custom sorting using a sorted(names,
key=...) key=str.lower)
key function.
5 list.sortkey=...) In-place custom sorting students.sort(key=lambda x:
x[1])
using a key function.
