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NTU MA2810 Tutorial 11 (Week 12)

The document outlines a tutorial with various mathematical problems, including implicit differentiation, directional derivatives, temperature change, gradient vectors, tangent planes, and descriptions of shaded regions as Type I and Type II. It provides specific equations and points for calculations, as well as answer keys for verification. The tutorial is designed for students to practice and apply concepts from calculus and multivariable functions.

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25 views9 pages

NTU MA2810 Tutorial 11 (Week 12)

The document outlines a tutorial with various mathematical problems, including implicit differentiation, directional derivatives, temperature change, gradient vectors, tangent planes, and descriptions of shaded regions as Type I and Type II. It provides specific equations and points for calculations, as well as answer keys for verification. The tutorial is designed for students to practice and apply concepts from calculus and multivariable functions.

Uploaded by

charlezplayz
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MH2810 Tutorial 11 (Week 12)

Reference: Unit 5-5, 5-6, 5-7, 5-8


∂z ∂z
1. Using implicit differentiation, find and .
∂x ∂y

(a) xyz = cos(x + y + z)

(b) yz = ln(x + z)

2. Let f (x, y) = x2 + xy 3 . Find the directional derivative of f at the point


(2, 1) in the direction of the vector v = h3, 4i.

3. The temperature at a point (x, y) is given by

2 −3y 2
T (x, y) = 200e−x ,

where T is measured in ◦ C and x and y in meters.

(a) Find the rate of change of temperature at the point P (2, −1) in the
direction toward Q(3, −3).

(b) In which direction does the temperature increase fastest at P (2, −1)?

(c) Find the maximum rate of increase at P (2, −1).

4. If f (x, y) = xy, find the gradient vector Of (3, 2) and use it to find
the normal line to the level curve f (x, y) = 6 at the point (3, 2). You can
represent the normal line in terms of parametric equations.

5. Find the equation of the tangent plane to the surface x4 + y 4 + z 4 =

1
3x2 y 2 z 2 at the point (1, 1, 1).

6. At what point on the surface x2 + y 2 + 2z 2 = 1 is the tangent plane


parallel to the plane x + 2y + z = 1?

7. Describe the following shaded regions as Type I region:


(a) (b)

8. Describe the following shaded region as Type I and Type II region:


(a) (b)

∂z yz+sin(x+y+z) ∂z xz+sin(x+y+z)
Answer Keys. 1. (a) ∂x
= − xy+sin(x+y+z) , ∂y
= − xy+sin(x+y+z) (b)
∂z 1 z(x+z)
∂x
= , ∂z
y(x+z)−1 ∂y
= 1−y(x+z)
2. 39
5
−7
−7 −7
√
3. (a) − 3200e
√
5
(b) h−800e , 1200e i (c) 2080000e−7
4. x = 3 + 2t, y = 2 + 3t

2
5. xq+ y +qz=3q q q q
2 2 1 2 2 2
6. ( 11 , 2 11 , 2 11 ), (− 11 , −2 11 2
, − 12 11 )
7. (a) D = {(x, y) : π2 ≤ x ≤ π, 0 ≤ y ≤ sin x} (b) D = {(x, y) : 0 ≤ x ≤
2, 2x ≤ y ≤ 6 − x} √
8. (a) D = {(x, y), 0 ≤ x ≤ 1, x ≤ √ y ≤ 1}, D √ = {(x, y) : 0 ≤ y 2 ≤
2
1, 0 ≤ x ≤ y } (b) D =√ {(x, y), − 8 √≤ x ≤ 8, 0 ≤ y ≤ 8 − x },
D = {(x, y) : 0 ≤ y ≤ 8, − 8 − y ≤ x ≤ 8 − y}

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