NETWORK THEORY (EC21203) - TUTORIAL 2
Date of Submission: 24.08.2025
3-6. When the values of the parameters are properly selected, the network shown below is
called a Butterworth low-pass filter. Formulate a set of differential equations on the basis (loop
or node) that results in the smaller number of simultaneous differential equations.
3-8. The network shown in the figure represents the interstage network of some vacuum tube
amplifiers. Repeat Prob. 3-6 for this network.
3-9. The network shown in the figure represents the equivalent network of a two-stage vacuum
tube amplifier. Repeat Prob. 3-6 for this network.
3-17. For the network shown,
(a) find the dual and
(b) give element values on the schematic to make the network equations for the duals have
identical coefficients.
3-27. By inspecting the networks in the accompanying figure (without writing the circuit
equations), write the loop basis system determinant. Element values are in ohms and volts.
7 −4 −3
6 −3
Answer: ; −4 11 −3
−3 6
−3 −3 8
3-28. Repeat Prob. 3-27 for the networks shown in the figure.
3 −1 0 0 −1
9 −3 0 −4
−1 4 −1 0 0
−3 9 −3 0
Answer: ; 0 −1 6 −3 0
0 −3 6 0
0 0 −3 9 −3
−4 0 0 5
−1 0 0 −3 6
3-29. By inspecting the network shown (without writing the circuit equations), write the node
basis system determinant.
−
Answer:
−
3-30. In the network graph shown in the figure, each branch contains a 1-ohm resistor. Four
branches, as shown, contain a 1-volt voltage source. Analyze this network on the loop basis to
obtain a set of equations. Simplify by combining like terms in any one equation. The number
inside each square is the loop number.
3-31. In the network graph shown in the figure, each interior branch contains an inductor of 1
henry and each exterior branch an inductor of 2 henrys. A 1-volt source is located in one branch
as shown. The number inside each square is the loop number. Analyze the network on the loop
basis to obtain a set of equations. Simplify by combining like terms in any one equation.
3-32. In the network graph shown, 𝑅 = 𝑅₁ = 1 ohm, and one branch contains a current source
of 1 amp. Analyze the network on the node basis to obtain a set of equations. Simplify by
combining like terms in any one equation.
3-33. Repeat Prob. 3-32 with external branch resistors of 𝑅 = 2 ohms and interior branch
resistors of 𝑅₁ = 1 ohm.