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Signboard Calculation

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136 views97 pages

Signboard Calculation

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willy enghoy

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CLIENT: CONTRACTOR:

MOH DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR SIGNBOARD FRAME GULF EMAAR

EXCELLENCE
CONTRACT NO.:
DESIGN BY :
Doc. No.:
-
DATE 14/03/25 Rev. 00 Page 1

PROJECT TITLE : SIGNBOARD FRAME DESIGN

CLIENT : MOH

CONTRACTOR : GULF EMAAR EXCELLENCE

REV. DATE DESCRIPTION PREPARED CHECKED APPROVED

CLIENT: CONTRACTOR:
MOH DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR SIGNBOARD FRAME GULF EMAAR
EXCELLENCE
CONTRACT NO.:
DESIGN BY :
Doc. No.:
-
DATE 14/03/25 Rev. 00 Page 2

Contents:
1. Introduction

DESIGN INFORMATION

2. Design assumptions
3. Material Specifications
4. Reference codes & standards
5. Loading Details and Calculation

COMPUTER DESIGN

6. Staad input –
- Job information
- Section properties
- Supports
- Primary load case
- Load combinations
7. Staad photoes
8. Reactions
9. Nodal displacements
10. Staad output
11. Foundation design
12. Base plate design
CLIENT: CONTRACTOR:
MOH DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR SIGNBOARD FRAME GULF EMAAR
EXCELLENCE
CONTRACT NO.:
DESIGN BY :
Doc. No.:
-
DATE 14/03/25 Rev. 00 Page 3

INTRODUCTION

This Design Calculations Package has been prepared using the applicable codes and
standards and the latest developments in engineering practices.

Software used is STAAD for structural analysis and design. The output of these
programs has been incorporated in this package.

For your easy reference, a table of contents has been provided. We have divided the
package into two sections as follows:

1. Design Information: This section contains the description of the building

designed, design codes and material specifications used and design assumptions.

2. Computer Design: This section includes the output of computer programs used
in the design.

Please use this calculations package in conjunction with the drawings provided.
CLIENT: CONTRACTOR:
MOH DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR SIGNBOARD FRAME GULF EMAAR
EXCELLENCE
CONTRACT NO.:
DESIGN BY :
Doc. No.:
-
DATE 14/03/25 Rev. 00 Page 4

DESIGN
INFORMATION
CLIENT: CONTRACTOR:
MOH DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR SIGNBOARD FRAME GULF EMAAR
EXCELLENCE
CONTRACT NO.:
DESIGN BY :
Doc. No.:
-
DATE 14/03/25 Rev. 00 Page 5

DESIGN ASSUMPTIONS:

* The main column p o s t s are rigidly connected to foundations.

* All the other members are pinned connected to the main post.
* The structure is designed for boundary wall condition.
CLIENT: CONTRACTOR:
MOH DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR SIGNBOARD FRAME GULF EMAAR
EXCELLENCE
CONTRACT NO.:
DESIGN BY :
Doc. No.:
-
DATE 14/03/25 Rev. 00 Page 6

Material Specifications:
The following is the list of the material standards and specifications for which the building
components have been designed:

Sl. Materials Specifications Grade

No
1. Built-Up Members (NA) ASTM A572 or EQUIVALENT Fy = 35.5 kN/cm2
/ Gr. 50
Conenction Plate ASTM A572 or EQUIVALENT Fy = 27.5 kN/cm2
/ Gr. 43

2. Hot-Rolled Members (NA)

• Beams, Columns & Channels BSEN 10025 S275 JR Fy = 27.5 kN/cm2
/ Gr. 50
• Strut Pipe (NA) BSEN 10025 S275 JR Fy = 27.5 kN/cm2
/ Gr. 43

3. Cold Formed Secondary Members

• Galvanized (NA) ASTM A 653 grade D, G-90 Fy = 34.5 kN/cm2

4. X-Bracing Members
• Rods (NA) ASTM A572 or EQUIVALENT Fy = 27.5 kN/cm2
/ Gr. 43
• Angles (NA) ASTM A572 or EQUIVALENT Fy = 27.5 kN/cm2
/ Gr. 43

5. Anchor Bolts BSEN ISO 898-1 Gr. 4.8

6. High Strength Bolts- Primary ISO 4017 Grade 8.8

7. Concrete Fc = 2.5 kN/cm2

8. Reinforcement Fy = 46.0 kN/cm2

9. SBC 70.0KN/m2
CLIENT: CONTRACTOR:
MOH DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR SIGNBOARD FRAME GULF EMAAR
EXCELLENCE
CONTRACT NO.:
DESIGN BY :
Doc. No.:
-
DATE 14/03/25 Rev. 00 Page 7

Reference codes & standards

The structure described in these calculations was designed under the applied loads as
described in the Design Summary Sheet in accordance with the Buildings Design
Codes mentioned below:

1. The loads as described in the Design Summary Sheet have been applied on the
structure in accordance with:

BS-6399-1996 “Part 1: Code of practice for dead and imposed loads” &
BS-6399-1997 “Part 2: Code of practice for wind loads.

2. Hot rolled/Cold formed sections and built up components have been designed in
accordance with:

BS-5950 - “Code of practice for design of steel sections.

3. RCC components have been designed in accordance with:

BS-8110 – Structural use of concrete.

CLIENT: CONTRACTOR:
MOH DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR SIGNBOARD FRAME GULF EMAAR
EXCELLENCE
CONTRACT NO.:
DESIGN BY :
Doc. No.:
-
DATE 14/03/25 Rev. 00 Page 8

Loading Details and Calculation: -

Loading Data for Roof

Aluminum panel load (3mm) = 0.08 kN/m2

Other accessories = 0.02 kN/ m2
Total dead load = 0.10 kN/sqm

• Total Dead Load considered per frame = 0.1x3x4.8/2 kN

= 0.72 kN
• Live Load considered per frame = 1.50 kN

WIND LOAD CALCULATION AS PER BS 6399-2 :

Basic Wind Speed (mean hourly) = Vb = 30x1.25 =37.5 m/s
Site Wind Speed Vs = Sa x Sdx Ss xSp x Vb = 31.9 m/s
Sa = Altitude Factor = 1
Sd = Directional Factor = 0.85
Ss = Seasonal factors = 1
Sp = Probability factor= 1
Effective Wind Speed Ve = Sb x Vs = 31.9x1.5 = 47.85 m/s
Wind Pressure = 0.613 x Ve^2 = 1404.00 = 1.5 kN/m2

Boundary wall condition is used for design.

Width of signboard = 3.0 m
Wind pressure coefficient = 1.2
Load on single frame = 1.5x1.2x3/2
= 2.7 KN/m
CLIENT: CONTRACTOR:
MOH DESIGN CALCULATIONS FOR SIGNBOARD FRAME GULF EMAAR
EXCELLENCE
CONTRACT NO.:
DESIGN BY :
Doc. No.:
-
DATE 14/03/25 Rev. 00 Page 9

Staad Design
Job No. Sheet No. Rev

Software licensed to only @::LAVteam::Â® 1

Connected User: user@edu Non commercial
Job Title Part Ref

Client By Date 15-Mar- Chd

25
File Date Time
SIGN [Link] 15-Mar-2025 17:56

Job Information
Engineer Checked Approved

Name:

Date: 15-Mar-25

Comments:

Structure Type: SPACE FRAME

Geometry
Entity Type Count Highest

Nodes 20 25

Analytical Members 24 25

Load Cases
Load Case Type Count

Primary 4

Combination 12

Included in this printout are data for:

All The Whole Structure

Load Case Table

Included in this printout are results for load cases:
L/C Type Name

1 Primary DL

2 Primary LL

3 Primary WL Z

4 Primary WL -Z

11 Combination COMB - 1.4 DEAD + 1.6 LIVE

12 Combination COMB - 1.2 DEAD + 1.2 LIVE + 1.2 WIND (1)

13 Combination COMB - 1.2 DEAD + 1.2 LIVE + 1.2 WIND (2)

14 Combination COMB - 1.4 DEAD + 1.4 WIND (1)

15 Combination COMB - 1.4 DEAD + 1.4 WIND (2)

16 Combination COMB - 1.4 DEAD

21 Combination COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0 LIVE

COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75 LIVE + 0.75 WIND
22 Combination
(1)
COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75 LIVE + 0.75 WIND
23 Combination
(2)

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File Date Time
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Load Case Table Cont...

L/C Type Name

24 Combination COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0 WIND (1)

25 Combination COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0 WIND (2)

26 Combination COMB - 1.0 DEAD

Sections
Prop Name Area Iyy Izz J Material Source
(cm2) (cm4) (cm4) (cm4)

1 PIP1683.2 16.600 566.000 566.000 1,131.473 STEEL Legacy

2 UA20X20X3 1.120 0.634 0.172 0.035 STEEL Legacy

3 L60X60X4.5 5.270 28.738 7.533 0.358 STEEL Legacy

Supports
Node X Y Z rX rY rZ
(kN/mm) (kN/mm) (kN/mm) (kN-m/deg) (kN-m/deg) (kN-m/deg)

1 Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed

2 Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed

11 Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed

13 Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed Fixed

Basic Load Cases

Primary Load Cases
Number Name Type

1 DL Dead

2 LL Live

3 WL Z Wind

4 WL -Z Wind

Combination Load Cases

Comb. Combination L/C Primar Primary L/C Factor
Name y Name

1 DL 1.400
COMB - 1.4 DEAD +
11
1.6 LIVE
2 LL 1.600

COMB - 1.2 DEAD +

12 1.2 LIVE + 1.2 1 DL 1.200
WIND (1)

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Combination Load Cases Cont...

Comb. Combination L/C Primar Primary L/C Factor
Name y Name

2 LL 1.200
COMB - 1.2 DEAD +
12 1.2 LIVE + 1.2
WIND (1)
3 WL Z 1.200

1 DL 1.200

COMB - 1.2 DEAD +

13 1.2 LIVE + 1.2 2 LL 1.200
WIND (2)

4 WL -Z 1.200

1 DL 1.400
COMB - 1.4 DEAD +
14
1.4 WIND (1)
3 WL Z 1.400

1 DL 1.400
COMB - 1.4 DEAD +
15
1.4 WIND (2)
4 WL -Z 1.400

16 COMB - 1.4 DEAD 1 DL 1.400

1 DL 1.000
COMB - 1.0 DEAD +
21
1.0 LIVE
2 LL 1.000

1 DL 0.750

COMB - 0.75 DEAD

22 + 0.75 LIVE + 0.75 2 LL 0.750
WIND (1)

3 WL Z 0.750

1 DL 0.750

COMB - 0.75 DEAD

23 + 0.75 LIVE + 0.75 2 LL 0.750
WIND (2)

4 WL -Z 0.750

1 DL 1.000
COMB - 1.0 DEAD +
24
1.0 WIND (1)
3 WL Z 1.000

15 Mar 2025 [Link] PM [Link] 2023 QA&R [Link] 3 of 9

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File Date Time
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Combination Load Cases Cont...

Comb. Combination L/C Primar Primary L/C Factor
Name y Name

1 DL 1.000
COMB - 1.0 DEAD +
25
1.0 WIND (2)
4 WL -Z 1.000

26 COMB - 1.0 DEAD 1 DL 1.000

Static Check
L/C FX FY FZ MX MY MZ
(kN) (kN) (kN) (kN-m) (kN-m) (kN-m)

Loads 0.000 -3.176 0.000 -0.632 0.000 -3.017

1 Reactions 0.000 3.176 0.000 0.632 0.000 3.017

Differenc
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
e
Loads 0.000 -3.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 -2.850

2 Reactions 0.000 3.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 2.850

Differenc
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
e
Loads 0.000 0.000 31.320 90.828 -29.754 0.000

3 Reactions 0.000 0.000 -31.320 -90.828 29.754 0.000

Differenc
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
e
Loads 0.000 0.000 -31.320 -90.828 29.754 0.000

4 Reactions 0.000 0.000 31.320 90.828 -29.754 0.000

Differenc
0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000
e

Utilization Ratio
Beam Analysi Design Actual Ratio Allowable Normalized Clause L/C
s Ratio Ratio
(Actual/Allo
wable)
BS-
PIP1683
1 PIP1683.2 0.804 0.900 0.893 [Link]. 14
.2
3
BS-
PIP1683
2 PIP1683.2 0.804 0.900 0.893 [Link]. 14
.2
3
BS-
PIP1683
3 PIP1683.2 0.421 0.900 0.468 [Link]. 14
.2
3
BS-
PIP1683
4 PIP1683.2 0.421 0.900 0.468 [Link]. 14
.2
3

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Client By Date 15-Mar- Chd

25
File Date Time
SIGN [Link] 15-Mar-2025 17:56

Utilization Ratio Cont...

Beam Analysi Design Actual Ratio Allowable Normalized Clause L/C
s Ratio Ratio
(Actual/Allo
wable)
BS-
PIP1683
5 PIP1683.2 0.387 0.900 0.430 [Link]. 14
.2
3
BS-
PIP1683
6 PIP1683.2 0.387 0.900 0.430 [Link]. 14
.2
3
BS-
PIP1683
7 PIP1683.2 0.025 0.900 0.027 [Link]. 12
.2
3
BS-
PIP1683
8 PIP1683.2 0.025 0.900 0.027 [Link]. 12
.2
3
BS-
L60X60
9 L60X60X4.5 0.583 0.900 0.648 [Link]. 15
X4.5
1
BS-
L60X60
11 L60X60X4.5 0.583 0.900 0.648 [Link]. 15
X4.5
1
BS-
UA20X2
12 UA20X20X3 0.196 0.900 0.218 [Link]. 15
0X3
1
BS-
UA20X2
13 UA20X20X3 0.196 0.900 0.218 [Link]. 15
0X3
1
BS-
UA20X2
14 UA20X20X3 0.023 0.900 0.026 [Link]. 15
0X3
1
BS-
UA20X2
15 UA20X20X3 0.023 0.900 0.026 [Link]. 15
0X3
1
BS-
L60X60
16 L60X60X4.5 0.587 0.900 0.652 [Link]. 15
X4.5
1
BS-
L60X60
17 L60X60X4.5 0.860 0.900 0.955 [Link]. 15
X4.5
1
BS-
L60X60
18 L60X60X4.5 0.587 0.900 0.652 [Link]. 15
X4.5
1
BS-
L60X60
19 L60X60X4.5 0.860 0.900 0.955 [Link]. 15
X4.5
1
BS-
L60X60
20 L60X60X4.5 0.589 0.900 0.655 [Link]. 15
X4.5
1
BS-
L60X60
21 L60X60X4.5 0.589 0.900 0.655 [Link]. 15
X4.5
1
BS-
PIP1683
22 PIP1683.2 0.447 0.900 0.496 [Link]. 14
.2
3

15 Mar 2025 [Link] PM [Link] 2023 QA&R [Link] 5 of 9

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25
File Date Time
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Utilization Ratio Cont...

Beam Analysi Design Actual Ratio Allowable Normalized Clause L/C
s Ratio Ratio
(Actual/Allo
wable)
BS-
UA20X2
23 UA20X20X3 0.079 0.900 0.088 [Link]. 15
0X3
1
BS-
PIP1683
24 PIP1683.2 0.447 0.900 0.496 [Link]. 14
.2
3
BS-
UA20X2
25 UA20X20X3 0.079 0.900 0.088 [Link]. 15
0X3
1

Whole Structure with dimensions

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Whole Structure with beam no

Whole Structure with node no

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25
File Date Time
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WL Z

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WL -Z

UTILIZATION RATIO

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Node Displacements Cont...

Node L/C X Y Z Resultant rX rY rZ
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (rad) (rad) (rad)
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-0.242
(1) 2.566 2.577 -0.006 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND0.208
(2) -2.502 2.511 0.006 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.017 0.032 0.036 -0.000 0 0
9 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE -0.043 0.065 0.078 -0.000 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE -0.201
+ 0.75 WIND
-0.228
(1) 0.304 -0.005 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE 0.137
+ 0.75 WIND
0.325
(2) 0.352 0.005 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-0.243
(1) -0.360 0.435 -0.006 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND0.208
(2) 0.376 0.430 0.006 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.018 0.008 0.019 -0.000 0 0
10 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE -0.043 0.065 0.078 -0.000 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE -0.201
+ 0.75 WIND
-0.228
(1) 0.304 -0.005 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE 0.137
+ 0.75 WIND
0.325
(2) 0.352 0.005 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-0.243
(1) -0.360 0.435 -0.006 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND0.208
(2) 0.376 0.430 0.006 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.018 0.008 0.019 -0.000 0 0
11 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE 0 0 0 0 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE + 0.750 WIND (1)
0 0 0 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE + 0.750 WIND (2)
0 0 0 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND (2) 0 0 0 0 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
13 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE 0 0 0 0 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE + 0.750 WIND (1)
0 0 0 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE + 0.750 WIND (2)
0 0 0 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND (1) 0 0 0 0 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND (2) 0 0 0 0 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
18 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE -0.059 0.120 0.134 0.000 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE -2.774
+ 0.75 WIND
7.135
(1) 7.655 -0.003 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE 2.685
+ 0.75 WIND
-6.955
(2) 7.455 0.003 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-3.683
(1) 9.481 10.171 -0.004 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND3.595
(2) -9.306 9.976 0.004 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.044 0.088 0.098 -0.000 0 0
19 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE -0.031 0.061 0.069 0.000 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE -1.930
+ 0.75 WIND
4.601
(1) 4.989 0.004 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE 1.883
+ 0.75 WIND
-4.509
(2) 4.886 -0.004 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-2.570
(1) 6.129 6.646 0.005 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND2.514
(2) -6.018 6.522 -0.005 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.028 0.055 0.062 0.000 0 0
20 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE -0.059 0.120 0.134 0.000 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE -2.774
+ 0.75 WIND
7.135
(1) 7.655 -0.003 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE 2.685
+ 0.75 WIND
-6.955
(2) 7.455 0.003 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-3.683
(1) 9.481 10.171 -0.004 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND3.595
(2) -9.306 9.976 0.004 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.044 0.088 0.098 -0.000 0 0

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Node Displacements Cont...

Node L/C X Y Z Resultant rX rY rZ
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (rad) (rad) (rad)
21 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE -0.031 0.061 0.069 0.000 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE -1.930
+ 0.75 WIND
4.601
(1) 4.989 0.004 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE 1.883
+ 0.75 WIND
-4.509
(2) 4.886 -0.004 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-2.570
(1) 6.129 6.646 0.005 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND2.514
(2) -6.018 6.522 -0.005 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.028 0.055 0.062 0.000 0 0
22 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE -0.056 0.114 0.127 0.000 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE -3.410
+ 0.75 WIND
8.143
(1) 8.828 0.001 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE 3.325
+ 0.75 WIND
-7.972
(2) 8.638 -0.001 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-4.538
(1) 10.840 11.751 0.002 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND4.442
(2) -10.647 11.537 -0.002 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.048 0.096 0.108 0.000 0 0
23 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE -0.056 0.114 0.127 0.000 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE -3.410
+ 0.75 WIND
8.143
(1) 8.828 0.001 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE 3.325
+ 0.75 WIND
-7.972
(2) 8.638 -0.001 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-4.538
(1) 10.840 11.751 0.002 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND4.442
(2) -10.647 11.537 -0.002 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.048 0.096 0.108 0.000 0 0
24 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE -0.023 0.112 0.115 0.000 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE -0.107
+ 0.75 WIND
8.143
(1) 8.144 0.001 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE 0.072
+ 0.75 WIND
-7.975
(2) 7.975 -0.001 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-0.130
(1) 10.840 10.841 0.002 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND0.109
(2) -10.650 10.651 -0.002 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.010 0.095 0.096 0.000 0 0
25 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE -0.023 0.112 0.115 0.000 0 0
22:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE -0.107
+ 0.75 WIND
8.143
(1) 8.144 0.001 0 0
23:COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75
0 LIVE 0.072
+ 0.75 WIND
-7.975
(2) 7.975 -0.001 0 0
24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-0.130
(1) 10.840 10.841 0.002 0 0
25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND0.109
(2) -10.650 10.651 -0.002 0 0
26:COMB - 1.0 DEAD 0 -0.010 0.095 0.096 0.000 0 0

Print Time/Date: 15/03/2025 19:20 [Link] 2023 [Link] Print Run 3 of 3

Job No Sheet No Rev
1
Software licensed to only @::LAVteam::Â® Part
CONNECTED User: user@edu Non commercial
Job Title Ref

By Date15-Mar-25 Chd

Client File SIGN [Link] Date/Time 15-Mar-2025 17:56

Node Displacement Summary

Node L/C X Y Z Resultant rX rY rZ
(mm) (mm) (mm) (mm) (rad) (rad) (rad)
Max X 1 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min X 1 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE 0 0 0 0 0 0
Max Y 22 25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND4.442
(2) -10.647 11.537 -0.002 0 0
Min Y 22 24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-4.538
(1) 10.840 11.751 0.002 0 0
Max Z 24 24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-0.130
(1) 10.840 10.841 0.002 0 0
Min Z 24 25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND0.109
(2) -10.650 10.651 -0.002 0 0
Max rX 7 25:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND0.208
(2) -2.502 2.511 0.006 0 0
Min rX 7 24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-0.242
(1) 2.566 2.577 -0.006 0 0
Max rY 1 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min rY 1 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE 0 0 0 0 0 0
Max rZ 1 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min rZ 1 21:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 LIVE 0 0 0 0 0 0
Max Rst 22 24:COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0
0 WIND-4.538
(1) 10.840 11.751 0.002 0 0

Print Time/Date: 15/03/2025 19:21 [Link] 2023 [Link] Print Run 1 of 1

Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

PAGE NO. 1

****************************************************
* *
* [Link] 2023 *
* Version [Link] *
* Proprietary Program of *
* Bentley Systems, Inc. *
* Date= MAR 15, 2025 *
* Time= [Link] 0 *
* *
* Licensed to: only @::LAVteam::® *
****************************************************

1. STAAD SPACE
INPUT FILE: D:\project\B ENGINEERING\SIGN BOARD\STAAD\SIGN [Link]
2. START JOB INFORMATION
3. ENGINEER DATE 15‐MAR‐25
4. END JOB INFORMATION
5. INPUT WIDTH 79
6. UNIT METER KN
7. JOINT COORDINATES
8. 1 0 0 0; 2 1.9 0 0; 3 0 1.575 0; 4 1.9 1.575 0; 5 0 4.075 0; 6 1.9 4.075 0
9. 7 0 5.334 0; 8 1.9 5.334 0; 9 0 5.8 0; 10 1.9 5.8 0; 11 0 0 ‐2.48
10. 13 1.9 0 ‐2.48; 18 0 4.075 ‐0.585362; 19 0 1.575 ‐1.74772
11. 20 1.9 4.075 ‐0.585362; 21 1.9 1.575 ‐1.74772; 22 0 2.825 ‐1.16654
12. 23 1.9 2.825 ‐1.16654; 24 0 2.825 0; 25 1.9 2.825 0
13. MEMBER INCIDENCES
14. 1 1 3; 2 2 4; 3 3 24; 4 4 25; 5 5 7; 6 6 8; 7 7 9; 8 8 10; 9 7 18; 11 8 20
15. 12 3 19; 13 4 21; 14 5 18; 15 6 20; 16 18 22; 17 19 11; 18 20 23; 19 21 13
16. 20 22 19; 21 23 21; 22 24 5; 23 22 24; 24 25 6; 25 23 25
17. SUPPORTS
18. 1 2 11 13 FIXED
19. DEFINE MATERIAL START
20. ISOTROPIC STEEL
21. E 2.05E+08
22. POISSON 0.3
23. DENSITY 76.8195
24. ALPHA 1.2E‐05
25. DAMP 0.03
26. G 7.88462E+07
27. TYPE STEEL
28. STRENGTH RY 1.5 RT 1.2
29. END DEFINE MATERIAL
30. MEMBER PROPERTY BRITISH
31. 1 TO 8 22 24 TABLE ST PIP1683.2
32. 12 TO 15 23 25 TABLE ST UA20X20X3
33. MEMBER PROPERTY EUROPEAN
34. 9 11 16 TO 21 TABLE ST L60X60X4.5
35. CONSTANTS
36. MATERIAL STEEL ALL
37. MEMBER RELEASE
38. 9 11 TO 15 23 25 START MX MY MZ

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STAAD SPACE ‐‐ PAGE NO. 2

39. 12 TO 15 23 25 END MX MY MZ
40. LOAD 1 LOADTYPE DEAD TITLE DL
**WARNING‐ THIS STRUCTURE IS DISJOINTED. IGNORE IF
CONTROL/DEPENDENT OR IF UNCONNECTED JOINTS.
41. SELFWEIGHT Y ‐1 LIST ALL
42. JOINT LOAD
43. 9 10 FY ‐0.58
44. LOAD 2 LOADTYPE LIVE TITLE LL
45. JOINT LOAD
46. 9 10 FY ‐1.5
47. LOAD 3 LOADTYPE WIND TITLE WL Z
48. MEMBER LOAD
49. 1 TO 8 22 24 UNI GZ 2.7
50. LOAD 4 LOADTYPE WIND TITLE WL ‐Z
51. MEMBER LOAD
52. 1 TO 8 22 24 UNI GZ ‐2.7
53. LOAD COMB 11 COMB ‐ 1.4 DEAD + 1.6 LIVE
54. 1 1.4 2 1.6
55. LOAD COMB 12 COMB ‐ 1.2 DEAD + 1.2 LIVE + 1.2 WIND (1)
56. 1 1.2 2 1.2 3 1.2
57. LOAD COMB 13 COMB ‐ 1.2 DEAD + 1.2 LIVE + 1.2 WIND (2)
58. 1 1.2 2 1.2 4 1.2
59. LOAD COMB 14 COMB ‐ 1.4 DEAD + 1.4 WIND (1)
60. 1 1.4 3 1.4
61. LOAD COMB 15 COMB ‐ 1.4 DEAD + 1.4 WIND (2)
62. 1 1.4 4 1.4
63. LOAD COMB 16 COMB ‐ 1.4 DEAD
64. 1 1.4
65. LOAD COMB 21 COMB ‐ 1.0 DEAD + 1.0 LIVE
66. 1 1.0 2 1.0
67. LOAD COMB 22 COMB ‐ 0.75 DEAD + 0.75 LIVE + 0.75 WIND (1)
68. 1 0.75 2 0.75 3 0.75
69. LOAD COMB 23 COMB ‐ 0.75 DEAD + 0.75 LIVE + 0.75 WIND (2)
70. 1 0.75 2 0.75 4 0.75
71. LOAD COMB 24 COMB ‐ 1.0 DEAD + 1.0 WIND (1)
72. 1 1.0 3 1.0
73. LOAD COMB 25 COMB ‐ 1.0 DEAD + 1.0 WIND (2)
74. 1 1.0 4 1.0
75. LOAD COMB 26 COMB ‐ 1.0 DEAD
76. 1 1.0
77. PERFORM ANALYSIS PRINT STATICS CHECK

P R O B L E M S T A T I S T I C S
‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐‐

NUMBER OF JOINTS 20 NUMBER OF MEMBERS 24

NUMBER OF PLATES 0 NUMBER OF SOLIDS 0
NUMBER OF SURFACES 0 NUMBER OF SUPPORTS 4

Using 64‐bit analysis engine.

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STAAD SPACE ‐‐ PAGE NO. 3

SOLVER USED IS THE IN‐CORE ADVANCED MATH SOLVER

TOTAL PRIMARY LOAD CASES = 4, TOTAL DEGREES OF FREEDOM = 96

TOTAL LOAD COMBINATION CASES = 12 SO FAR.

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STAAD SPACE ‐‐ PAGE NO. 4

STATIC LOAD/REACTION/EQUILIBRIUM SUMMARY FOR CASE NO. 1

LOADTYPE DEAD TITLE DL

CENTER OF FORCE BASED ON Y FORCES ONLY (METE).

(FORCES IN NON‐GLOBAL DIRECTIONS WILL INVALIDATE RESULTS)

X = 0.949999947E+00
Y = 0.391405426E+01
Z = ‐0.196732924E+00
TOTAL APPLIED LOAD 1

***TOTAL APPLIED LOAD ( KN METE ) SUMMARY (LOADING 1 )

SUMMATION FORCE‐X = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCE‐Y = ‐3.18
SUMMATION FORCE‐Z = 0.00

SUMMATION OF MOMENTS AROUND THE ORIGIN‐

MX= ‐0.63 MY= ‐0.00 MZ= ‐3.02

TOTAL REACTION LOAD 1

***TOTAL REACTION LOAD( KN METE ) SUMMARY (LOADING 1 )

SUMMATION FORCE‐X = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCE‐Y = 3.18
SUMMATION FORCE‐Z = ‐0.00

SUMMATION OF MOMENTS AROUND THE ORIGIN‐

MX= 0.63 MY= 0.00 MZ= 3.02

MAXIMUM DISPLACEMENTS ( CM /RADIANS) (LOADING 1)

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = 0.00000E+00 0
Y = ‐4.80743E‐03 23
Z = 9.62906E‐03 22
RX= ‐5.06381E‐05 7
RY= 0.00000E+00 0
RZ= 0.00000E+00 0

STATIC LOAD/REACTION/EQUILIBRIUM SUMMARY FOR CASE NO. 2

LOADTYPE LIVE TITLE LL

CENTER OF FORCE BASED ON Y FORCES ONLY (METE).

(FORCES IN NON‐GLOBAL DIRECTIONS WILL INVALIDATE RESULTS)

X = 0.949999947E+00
Y = 0.580000017E+01
Z = 0.000000000E+00

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 5

TOTAL APPLIED LOAD 2

***TOTAL APPLIED LOAD ( KN METE ) SUMMARY (LOADING 2 )

SUMMATION FORCEX = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCEY = 3.00
SUMMATION FORCEZ = 0.00

SUMMATION OF MOMENTS AROUND THE ORIGIN

MX= 0.00 MY= 0.00 MZ= 2.85

TOTAL REACTION LOAD 2

***TOTAL REACTION LOAD( KN METE ) SUMMARY (LOADING 2 )

SUMMATION FORCEX = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCEY = 3.00
SUMMATION FORCEZ = 0.00

SUMMATION OF MOMENTS AROUND THE ORIGIN

MX= 0.00 MY= 0.00 MZ= 2.85

MAXIMUM DISPLACEMENTS ( CM /RADIANS) (LOADING 2)

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = 0.00000E+00 0
Y = 2.55265E03 9
Z = 5.66870E03 10
RX= 1.40714E05 10
RY= 0.00000E+00 0
RZ= 0.00000E+00 0

STATIC LOAD/REACTION/EQUILIBRIUM SUMMARY FOR CASE NO. 3

LOADTYPE WIND TITLE WL Z

CENTER OF FORCE BASED ON Z FORCES ONLY (METE).

(FORCES IN NONGLOBAL DIRECTIONS WILL INVALIDATE RESULTS)

X = 0.949999947E+00
Y = 0.290000006E+01
Z = 0.000000000E+00
TOTAL APPLIED LOAD 3

***TOTAL APPLIED LOAD ( KN METE ) SUMMARY (LOADING 3 )

SUMMATION FORCEX = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCEY = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCEZ = 31.32

SUMMATION OF MOMENTS AROUND THE ORIGIN

MX= 90.83 MY= 29.75 MZ= 0.00

TOTAL REACTION LOAD 3

***TOTAL REACTION LOAD( KN METE ) SUMMARY (LOADING 3 )

SUMMATION FORCEX = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCEY = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCEZ = 31.32

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 6

SUMMATION OF MOMENTS AROUND THE ORIGIN

MX= 90.83 MY= 29.75 MZ= 0.00

MAXIMUM DISPLACEMENTS ( CM /RADIANS) (LOADING 3)

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = 0.00000E+00 0
Y = 4.49004E01 23
Z = 1.07454E+00 25
RX= 6.26670E03 7
RY= 0.00000E+00 0
RZ= 0.00000E+00 0

STATIC LOAD/REACTION/EQUILIBRIUM SUMMARY FOR CASE NO. 4

LOADTYPE WIND TITLE WL Z

CENTER OF FORCE BASED ON Z FORCES ONLY (METE).

(FORCES IN NONGLOBAL DIRECTIONS WILL INVALIDATE RESULTS)

X = 0.949999947E+00
Y = 0.290000006E+01
Z = 0.000000000E+00
TOTAL APPLIED LOAD 4

***TOTAL APPLIED LOAD ( KN METE ) SUMMARY (LOADING 4 )

SUMMATION FORCEX = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCEY = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCEZ = 31.32

SUMMATION OF MOMENTS AROUND THE ORIGIN

MX= 90.83 MY= 29.75 MZ= 0.00

TOTAL REACTION LOAD 4

***TOTAL REACTION LOAD( KN METE ) SUMMARY (LOADING 4 )

SUMMATION FORCEX = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCEY = 0.00
SUMMATION FORCEZ = 31.32

SUMMATION OF MOMENTS AROUND THE ORIGIN

MX= 90.83 MY= 29.75 MZ= 0.00

MAXIMUM DISPLACEMENTS ( CM /RADIANS) (LOADING 4)

MAXIMUMS AT NODE
X = 0.00000E+00 0
Y = 4.49004E01 23
Z = 1.07454E+00 25
RX= 6.26670E03 7
RY= 0.00000E+00 0
RZ= 0.00000E+00 0

END OF DATA FROM INTERNAL STORAGE

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 7

78. LOAD LIST 11 TO 16

79. PARAMETER 1
80. CODE BS5950
81. BEAM 3 ALL
82. CAN 1 MEMB 1 TO 8 22 24
83. CB 1 ALL
84. LY 0 ALL
85. LZ 5.8 MEMB 1 TO 8 22 24
86. RATIO 0.9 ALL
87. SGR 0 ALL
88. TRACK 2 ALL
89. CHECK CODE ALL
STEEL DESIGN

[Link] CODE CHECKING (BSI )

***********************

PROGRAM CODE REVISION V2.13_59501_2000

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 8

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

1 ST PIP1683.2 PASS BS[Link].3 0.804 14

22.13 C 13.61 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 157.50
Gross Area = 16.60 Net Area = 16.60 Eff. Area = 16.60

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 566.000 566.000
Plastic modulus : 87.200 87.200
Elastic modulus : 67.261 67.261
Effective modulus : 67.261 67.261
Shear Area : 9.960 9.960

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 456.50
Axial force/Squash load : 0.048

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 263.8 446.8
Tension Capacity : 456.5 456.5
Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Shear Capacity : 164.3 164.3

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
xx axis yy axis
Slenderness : 99.328 26.973
Radius of gyration (cm) : 5.839 5.839
Effective Length : 5.800 1.575

LTB check unnecessary for this section

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Z) 0.076 14 12.5

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 9

BS4.6 (T) 0.040 15 18.4

BS4.7 (C) 0.084 14 22.1
BS[Link] 0.764 15 18.1 0.0 12.4 13.4 0.0
BS[Link] 0.724 15 18.1 13.4 0.0
BS[Link] 0.784 14 22.1 0.0 12.5 13.6 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.820 14 22.1 0.0 13.6
BS[Link].3 0.804 14 22.1 0.0 13.6
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 10

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

2 ST PIP1683.2 PASS BS[Link].3 0.804 14

22.13 C 13.61 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 157.50
Gross Area = 16.60 Net Area = 16.60 Eff. Area = 16.60

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 566.000 566.000
Plastic modulus : 87.200 87.200
Elastic modulus : 67.261 67.261
Effective modulus : 67.261 67.261
Shear Area : 9.960 9.960

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 456.50
Axial force/Squash load : 0.048

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 263.8 446.8
Tension Capacity : 456.5 456.5
Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Shear Capacity : 164.3 164.3

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
xx axis yy axis
Slenderness : 99.328 26.973
Radius of gyration (cm) : 5.839 5.839
Effective Length : 5.800 1.575

LTB check unnecessary for this section

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Z) 0.076 14 12.5

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 11

BS4.6 (T) 0.040 15 18.4

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 12

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

3 ST PIP1683.2 PASS BS[Link].3 0.421 14

21.84 C 6.73 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 125.00
Gross Area = 16.60 Net Area = 16.60 Eff. Area = 16.60

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 566.000 566.000
Plastic modulus : 87.200 87.200
Elastic modulus : 67.261 67.261
Effective modulus : 67.261 67.261
Shear Area : 9.960 9.960

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 456.50
Axial force/Squash load : 0.048

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 263.8 452.4
Tension Capacity : 456.5 456.5
Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Shear Capacity : 164.3 164.3

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
xx axis yy axis
Slenderness : 99.328 21.407
Radius of gyration (cm) : 5.839 5.839
Effective Length : 5.800 1.250

LTB check unnecessary for this section

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Z) 0.040 14 6.6

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 13

BS4.6 (T) 0.041 15 18.6

BS4.7 (C) 0.083 14 21.8
BS[Link] 0.398 15 18.6 0.0 1.8 6.6 0.0
BS[Link] 0.358 15 18.6 6.6 0.0
BS[Link] 0.411 14 21.6 0.0 1.9 6.7 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.447 14 21.8 0.0 6.7
BS[Link].3 0.421 14 21.8 0.0 6.7
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 14

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

4 ST PIP1683.2 PASS BS[Link].3 0.421 14

21.84 C 6.73 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 125.00
Gross Area = 16.60 Net Area = 16.60 Eff. Area = 16.60

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 566.000 566.000
Plastic modulus : 87.200 87.200
Elastic modulus : 67.261 67.261
Effective modulus : 67.261 67.261
Shear Area : 9.960 9.960

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 456.50
Axial force/Squash load : 0.048

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 263.8 452.4
Tension Capacity : 456.5 456.5
Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Shear Capacity : 164.3 164.3

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
xx axis yy axis
Slenderness : 99.328 21.407
Radius of gyration (cm) : 5.839 5.839
Effective Length : 5.800 1.250

LTB check unnecessary for this section

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Z) 0.040 14 6.6

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 15

BS4.6 (T) 0.041 15 18.6

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 16

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

5 ST PIP1683.2 PASS BS[Link].3 0.387 14

21.38 C 6.14 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 125.90
Gross Area = 16.60 Net Area = 16.60 Eff. Area = 16.60

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 566.000 566.000
Plastic modulus : 87.200 87.200
Elastic modulus : 67.261 67.261
Effective modulus : 67.261 67.261
Shear Area : 9.960 9.960

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 456.50
Axial force/Squash load : 0.047

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 263.8 452.2
Tension Capacity : 456.5 456.5
Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Shear Capacity : 164.3 164.3

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
xx axis yy axis
Slenderness : 99.328 21.561
Radius of gyration (cm) : 5.839 5.839
Effective Length : 5.800 1.259

LTB check unnecessary for this section

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Z) 0.046 14 7.6

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 17

BS4.6 (T) 0.042 15 19.1

BS4.7 (C) 0.081 14 21.4
BS[Link] 0.367 15 18.9 0.0 2.7 6.0 0.0
BS[Link] 0.326 15 18.9 6.0 0.0
BS[Link] 0.379 14 21.4 0.0 2.8 6.1 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.413 14 21.4 0.0 6.1
BS[Link].3 0.387 14 21.4 0.0 6.1
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 18

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

6 ST PIP1683.2 PASS BS[Link].3 0.387 14

21.38 C 6.14 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 125.90
Gross Area = 16.60 Net Area = 16.60 Eff. Area = 16.60

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 566.000 566.000
Plastic modulus : 87.200 87.200
Elastic modulus : 67.261 67.261
Effective modulus : 67.261 67.261
Shear Area : 9.960 9.960

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 456.50
Axial force/Squash load : 0.047

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 263.8 452.2
Tension Capacity : 456.5 456.5
Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Shear Capacity : 164.3 164.3

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
xx axis yy axis
Slenderness : 99.328 21.561
Radius of gyration (cm) : 5.839 5.839
Effective Length : 5.800 1.259

LTB check unnecessary for this section

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Z) 0.046 14 7.6

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 19

BS4.6 (T) 0.042 15 19.1

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 20

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

7 ST PIP1683.2 PASS BS[Link].3 0.025 12

2.57 C 0.35 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 46.60
Gross Area = 16.60 Net Area = 16.60 Eff. Area = 16.60

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 566.000 566.000
Plastic modulus : 87.200 87.200
Elastic modulus : 67.261 67.261
Effective modulus : 67.261 67.261
Shear Area : 9.960 9.960

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 456.50
Axial force/Squash load : 0.006

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 263.8 456.5
Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Shear Capacity : 164.3 164.3

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
xx axis yy axis
Slenderness : 99.328 7.981
Radius of gyration (cm) : 5.839 5.839
Effective Length : 5.800 0.466

LTB check unnecessary for this section

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Z) 0.011 14 1.8
BS4.7 (C) 0.012 11 3.3

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 21

BS[Link] 0.025 12 2.6 0.0 1.5 0.4 0.0

BS[Link].1 0.029 12 2.6 0.0 0.4
BS[Link].3 0.025 12 2.6 0.0 0.4
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 22

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

8 ST PIP1683.2 PASS BS[Link].3 0.025 12

2.57 C 0.35 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 46.60
Gross Area = 16.60 Net Area = 16.60 Eff. Area = 16.60

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 566.000 566.000
Plastic modulus : 87.200 87.200
Elastic modulus : 67.261 67.261
Effective modulus : 67.261 67.261
Shear Area : 9.960 9.960

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 456.50
Axial force/Squash load : 0.006

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 263.8 456.5
Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Shear Capacity : 164.3 164.3

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
xx axis yy axis
Slenderness : 99.328 7.981
Radius of gyration (cm) : 5.839 5.839
Effective Length : 5.800 0.466

LTB check unnecessary for this section

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Z) 0.011 14 1.8
BS4.7 (C) 0.012 11 3.3

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 23

BS[Link] 0.025 12 2.6 0.0 1.5 0.4 0.0

BS[Link].1 0.029 12 2.6 0.0 0.4
BS[Link].3 0.025 12 2.6 0.0 0.4
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 24

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

9 ST L60X60X4.5
PASS BS[Link].1 0.583 15
22.05 C 0.00 0.08
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 222 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 138.84
Gross Area = 5.27 Net Area = 5.27 Eff. Area = 5.27

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 7.214 29.057
Plastic modulus : 5.586 12.328
Elastic modulus : 3.104 6.849
Effective modulus : 3.104 6.849
Shear Area : 1.620 1.620

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SLENDER
Squash Load : 117.39
Axial force/Squash load : 0.188

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 47.5 71.2
Tension Capacity : 117.4 117.4
Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Shear Capacity : 21.7 21.7

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 118.669 82.927 82.927
Radius of gyration (cm) : 1.170 1.836 1.836
Effective Length : 1.388 1.388 1.388

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 25

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 1.36, 1.388
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.08 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Y) 0.003 15 0.1
BS4.6 (T) 0.190 14 22.3
BS4.7 (C) 0.465 15 22.1
BS[Link] 0.295 14 22.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
BS[Link] 0.106 14 22.2 0.1 0.0
BS[Link] 0.306 15 22.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.583 15 22.0 0.1 0.0
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 26

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

11 ST L60X60X4.5 PASS BS[Link].1 0.583 15

22.05 C 0.00 0.08
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 222 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 138.84
Gross Area = 5.27 Net Area = 5.27 Eff. Area = 5.27

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 7.214 29.057
Plastic modulus : 5.586 12.328
Elastic modulus : 3.104 6.849
Effective modulus : 3.104 6.849
Shear Area : 1.620 1.620

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SLENDER
Squash Load : 117.39
Axial force/Squash load : 0.188

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 47.5 71.2
Tension Capacity : 117.4 117.4
Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Shear Capacity : 21.7 21.7

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 118.669 82.927 82.927
Radius of gyration (cm) : 1.170 1.836 1.836
Effective Length : 1.388 1.388 1.388

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 27

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 1.36, 1.388
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.08 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 28

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

12 ST UA20X20X3 PASS BS[Link].1 0.196 15

0.11 C 0.00 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 174.77
Gross Area = 1.12 Net Area = 1.12 Eff. Area = 1.12

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 0.164 0.642
Plastic modulus : 0.346 0.817
Elastic modulus : 0.192 0.454
Effective modulus : 0.192 0.454
Shear Area : 0.360 0.360

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 30.80
Axial force/Squash load : 0.004

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 1.0 2.3
Tension Capacity : 30.8 30.8
Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Shear Capacity : 5.9 5.9

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 456.324 294.317 294.317
Radius of gyration (cm) : 0.383 0.594 0.594
Effective Length : 1.748 1.748 1.748

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 29

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 0.09, 1.748
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.00 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Y) 0.002 11 0.0
BS4.7 (C) 0.109 15 0.1
BS[Link] 0.088 14 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
BS[Link] 0.087 14 0.0 0.0 0.0
BS[Link] 0.091 15 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.196 15 0.1 0.0 0.0
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 30

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

13 ST UA20X20X3 PASS BS[Link].1 0.196 15

0.11 C 0.00 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 174.77
Gross Area = 1.12 Net Area = 1.12 Eff. Area = 1.12

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 0.164 0.642
Plastic modulus : 0.346 0.817
Elastic modulus : 0.192 0.454
Effective modulus : 0.192 0.454
Shear Area : 0.360 0.360

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 30.80
Axial force/Squash load : 0.004

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 1.0 2.3
Tension Capacity : 30.8 30.8
Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Shear Capacity : 5.9 5.9

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 456.324 294.317 294.317
Radius of gyration (cm) : 0.383 0.594 0.594
Effective Length : 1.748 1.748 1.748

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 31

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 0.09, 1.748
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.00 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 32

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

14 ST UA20X20X3 PASS BS[Link].1 0.023 15

0.10 C 0.00 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 58.54
Gross Area = 1.12 Net Area = 1.12 Eff. Area = 1.12

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 0.164 0.642
Plastic modulus : 0.346 0.817
Elastic modulus : 0.192 0.454
Effective modulus : 0.192 0.454
Shear Area : 0.360 0.360

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 30.80
Axial force/Squash load : 0.003

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 7.4 14.2
Tension Capacity : 30.8 30.8
Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Shear Capacity : 5.9 5.9

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 152.836 99.003 99.003
Radius of gyration (cm) : 0.383 0.594 0.594
Effective Length : 0.585 0.585 0.585

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 33

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 0.12, 0.585
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.00 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.7 (C) 0.013 15 0.1
BS[Link] 0.010 14 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
BS[Link] 0.010 14 0.0 0.0 0.0
BS[Link] 0.013 15 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.023 15 0.1 0.0 0.0
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 34

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

15 ST UA20X20X3 PASS BS[Link].1 0.023 15

0.10 C 0.00 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 58.54
Gross Area = 1.12 Net Area = 1.12 Eff. Area = 1.12

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 0.164 0.642
Plastic modulus : 0.346 0.817
Elastic modulus : 0.192 0.454
Effective modulus : 0.192 0.454
Shear Area : 0.360 0.360

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 30.80
Axial force/Squash load : 0.003

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 7.4 14.2
Tension Capacity : 30.8 30.8
Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Shear Capacity : 5.9 5.9

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 152.836 99.003 99.003
Radius of gyration (cm) : 0.383 0.594 0.594
Effective Length : 0.585 0.585 0.585

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 35

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 0.12, 0.585
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.00 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 36

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

16 ST L60X60X4.5 PASS BS[Link].1 0.587 15

22.16 C 0.00 0.09
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 222 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 137.85
Gross Area = 5.27 Net Area = 5.27 Eff. Area = 5.27

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 7.214 29.057
Plastic modulus : 5.586 12.328
Elastic modulus : 3.104 6.849
Effective modulus : 3.104 6.849
Shear Area : 1.620 1.620

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SLENDER
Squash Load : 117.39
Axial force/Squash load : 0.189

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 48.0 71.5
Tension Capacity : 117.4 117.4
Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Shear Capacity : 21.7 21.7

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 117.821 82.549 82.549
Radius of gyration (cm) : 1.170 1.836 1.836
Effective Length : 1.379 1.379 1.379

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 37

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 1.36, 1.379
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.09 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.6 (T) 0.189 14 22.2
BS4.7 (C) 0.463 15 22.2
BS[Link] 0.309 14 22.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
BS[Link] 0.120 14 22.2 0.1 0.0
BS[Link] 0.313 15 22.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.587 15 22.2 0.1 0.0
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 38

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

17 ST L60X60X4.5 PASS BS[Link].1 0.860 15

22.40 C 0.00 0.14
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 222 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 173.69
Gross Area = 5.27 Net Area = 5.27 Eff. Area = 5.27

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 7.214 29.057
Plastic modulus : 5.586 12.328
Elastic modulus : 3.104 6.849
Effective modulus : 3.104 6.849
Shear Area : 1.620 1.620

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SLENDER
Squash Load : 117.39
Axial force/Squash load : 0.191

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 34.2 61.5
Tension Capacity : 117.4 117.4
Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Shear Capacity : 21.7 21.7

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 148.454 96.212 96.212
Radius of gyration (cm) : 1.170 1.836 1.836
Effective Length : 1.737 1.737 1.737

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 39

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 1.28, 1.737
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.14 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Y) 0.006 14 0.1
BS4.6 (T) 0.188 14 22.1
BS4.7 (C) 0.657 15 22.5
BS[Link] 0.413 14 22.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.0
BS[Link] 0.225 14 22.0 0.2 0.0
BS[Link] 0.394 15 22.5 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.860 15 22.4 0.1 0.0
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 40

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

18 ST L60X60X4.5 PASS BS[Link].1 0.587 15

22.16 C 0.00 0.09
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 222 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 137.85
Gross Area = 5.27 Net Area = 5.27 Eff. Area = 5.27

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 7.214 29.057
Plastic modulus : 5.586 12.328
Elastic modulus : 3.104 6.849
Effective modulus : 3.104 6.849
Shear Area : 1.620 1.620

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SLENDER
Squash Load : 117.39
Axial force/Squash load : 0.189

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 48.0 71.5
Tension Capacity : 117.4 117.4
Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Shear Capacity : 21.7 21.7

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 117.821 82.549 82.549
Radius of gyration (cm) : 1.170 1.836 1.836
Effective Length : 1.379 1.379 1.379

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 41

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 1.36, 1.379
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.09 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 42

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

19 ST L60X60X4.5 PASS BS[Link].1 0.860 15

22.40 C 0.00 0.14
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 222 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 173.69
Gross Area = 5.27 Net Area = 5.27 Eff. Area = 5.27

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 7.214 29.057
Plastic modulus : 5.586 12.328
Elastic modulus : 3.104 6.849
Effective modulus : 3.104 6.849
Shear Area : 1.620 1.620

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SLENDER
Squash Load : 117.39
Axial force/Squash load : 0.191

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 34.2 61.5
Tension Capacity : 117.4 117.4
Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Shear Capacity : 21.7 21.7

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 148.454 96.212 96.212
Radius of gyration (cm) : 1.170 1.836 1.836
Effective Length : 1.737 1.737 1.737

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 43

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 1.28, 1.737
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.14 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 44

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

20 ST L60X60X4.5 PASS BS[Link].1 0.589 15

22.27 C 0.00 0.09
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 222 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 137.85
Gross Area = 5.27 Net Area = 5.27 Eff. Area = 5.27

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 7.214 29.057
Plastic modulus : 5.586 12.328
Elastic modulus : 3.104 6.849
Effective modulus : 3.104 6.849
Shear Area : 1.620 1.620

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SLENDER
Squash Load : 117.39
Axial force/Squash load : 0.190

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 48.0 71.5
Tension Capacity : 117.4 117.4
Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Shear Capacity : 21.7 21.7

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 117.821 82.549 82.549
Radius of gyration (cm) : 1.170 1.836 1.836
Effective Length : 1.379 1.379 1.379

D:\project\B ENGINEERING\SIGN BOARD\STAAD\SIGN [Link] Page 44 of 56

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 45

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 1.36, 1.379
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.09 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Y) 0.003 14 0.1
BS4.6 (T) 0.189 14 22.2
BS4.7 (C) 0.466 15 22.3
BS[Link] 0.305 14 22.2 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0
BS[Link] 0.116 14 22.2 0.1 0.0
BS[Link] 0.313 15 22.3 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.589 15 22.3 0.1 0.0
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 46

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

21 ST L60X60X4.5 PASS BS[Link].1 0.589 15

22.27 C 0.00 0.09
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 222 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 137.85
Gross Area = 5.27 Net Area = 5.27 Eff. Area = 5.27

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 7.214 29.057
Plastic modulus : 5.586 12.328
Elastic modulus : 3.104 6.849
Effective modulus : 3.104 6.849
Shear Area : 1.620 1.620

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SLENDER
Squash Load : 117.39
Axial force/Squash load : 0.190

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 48.0 71.5
Tension Capacity : 117.4 117.4
Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.7 1.5
Shear Capacity : 21.7 21.7

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 117.821 82.549 82.549
Radius of gyration (cm) : 1.170 1.836 1.836
Effective Length : 1.379 1.379 1.379

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 47

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 1.36, 1.379
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.09 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

D:\project\B ENGINEERING\SIGN BOARD\STAAD\SIGN [Link] Page 47 of 56

Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 48

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

22 ST PIP1683.2 PASS BS[Link].3 0.447 14

21.61 C 7.20 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 125.00
Gross Area = 16.60 Net Area = 16.60 Eff. Area = 16.60

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 566.000 566.000
Plastic modulus : 87.200 87.200
Elastic modulus : 67.261 67.261
Effective modulus : 67.261 67.261
Shear Area : 9.960 9.960

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 456.50
Axial force/Squash load : 0.047

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 263.8 452.4
Tension Capacity : 456.5 456.5
Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Shear Capacity : 164.3 164.3

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
xx axis yy axis
Slenderness : 99.328 21.407
Radius of gyration (cm) : 5.839 5.839
Effective Length : 5.800 1.250

LTB check unnecessary for this section

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Z) 0.017 14 2.8

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 49

BS4.6 (T) 0.041 15 18.9

BS4.7 (C) 0.082 14 21.6
BS[Link] 0.424 15 18.7 0.0 0.1 7.1 0.0
BS[Link] 0.383 15 18.7 7.1 0.0
BS[Link] 0.437 14 21.5 0.0 0.1 7.2 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.471 14 21.6 0.0 7.2
BS[Link].3 0.447 14 21.6 0.0 7.2
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 50

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

23 ST UA20X20X3 PASS BS[Link].1 0.079 15

0.09 C 0.00 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 116.65
Gross Area = 1.12 Net Area = 1.12 Eff. Area = 1.12

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 0.164 0.642
Plastic modulus : 0.346 0.817
Elastic modulus : 0.192 0.454
Effective modulus : 0.192 0.454
Shear Area : 0.360 0.360

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 30.80
Axial force/Squash load : 0.003

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 2.2 4.8
Tension Capacity : 30.8 30.8
Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Shear Capacity : 5.9 5.9

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 304.580 196.446 196.446
Radius of gyration (cm) : 0.383 0.594 0.594
Effective Length : 1.167 1.167 1.167

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 51

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 0.10, 1.167
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.00 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Y) 0.001 11 0.0
BS4.7 (C) 0.040 15 0.1
BS[Link] 0.039 14 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
BS[Link] 0.039 14 0.0 0.0 0.0
BS[Link] 0.042 15 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
BS[Link].1 0.079 15 0.1 0.0 0.0
Torsion and deflections have not been considered in the design.
_________________________

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Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 52

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

24 ST PIP1683.2 PASS BS[Link].3 0.447 14

21.61 C 7.20 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 125.00
Gross Area = 16.60 Net Area = 16.60 Eff. Area = 16.60

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 566.000 566.000
Plastic modulus : 87.200 87.200
Elastic modulus : 67.261 67.261
Effective modulus : 67.261 67.261
Shear Area : 9.960 9.960

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 456.50
Axial force/Squash load : 0.047

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 263.8 452.4
Tension Capacity : 456.5 456.5
Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Reduced Moment Capacity : 18.5 18.5
Shear Capacity : 164.3 164.3

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
xx axis yy axis
Slenderness : 99.328 21.407
Radius of gyration (cm) : 5.839 5.839
Effective Length : 5.800 1.250

LTB check unnecessary for this section

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

BS4.2.3(Z) 0.017 14 2.8

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 53

BS4.6 (T) 0.041 15 18.9

D:\project\B ENGINEERING\SIGN BOARD\STAAD\SIGN [Link] Page 53 of 56

Saturday, March 15, 2025 8:47 AM

STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 54

ALL UNITS ARE KN METE (UNLESS OTHERWISE Noted)

MEMBER TABLE RESULT/ CRITICAL COND/ RATIO/ LOADING/

FX MY MZ LOCATION
=======================================================================

25 ST UA20X20X3 PASS BS[Link].1 0.079 15

0.09 C 0.00 0.00
=======================================================================
MATERIAL DATA
Grade of steel = S 275
Modulus of elasticity = 205 kN/mm2
Design Strength (py) = 275 N/mm2

SECTION PROPERTIES (units cm)

Member Length = 116.65
Gross Area = 1.12 Net Area = 1.12 Eff. Area = 1.12

zz axis yy axis

Moment of inertia : 0.164 0.642
Plastic modulus : 0.346 0.817
Elastic modulus : 0.192 0.454
Effective modulus : 0.192 0.454
Shear Area : 0.360 0.360

DESIGN DATA (units kN,m) BS59501/2000

Section Class : SEMICOMPACT
Squash Load : 30.80
Axial force/Squash load : 0.003

zz axis yy axis

Compression Capacity : 2.2 4.8
Tension Capacity : 30.8 30.8
Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Reduced Moment Capacity : 0.1 0.1
Shear Capacity : 5.9 5.9

BUCKLING CALCULATIONS (units kN,m)

(axis nomenclature as per design code)
vv axis aa axis bb axis
Slenderness : 304.580 196.446 196.446
Radius of gyration (cm) : 0.383 0.594 0.594
Effective Length : 1.167 1.167 1.167

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 55

LTB Moment Capacity (kNm) and LTB Length (m): 0.10, 1.167
LTB Coefficients & Associated Moments (kNm):
mLT = 1.00 : mx = 1.00 : my = 1.00 : myx = 1.00
Mlt = 0.00 : Mx = 0.00 : My = 0.00 : My = 0.00

CRITICAL LOADS FOR EACH CLAUSE CHECK (units kN,m):

CLAUSE RATIO LOAD FX VY VZ MZ MY

END OF TABULATED RESULT OF DESIGN

90. FINISH

* END OF THE [Link] RUN *

DATE= MAR 15,2025 TIME= [Link] 2

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STAAD SPACE PAGE NO. 56

************************************************************
* For technical assistance on [Link], please visit *
* [Link] *
* *
* Details about additional assistance from *
* Bentley and Partners can be found at program menu *
* Help>Technical Support *
* *
* Copyright (c) Bentley Systems, Inc. *
* [Link] *
************************************************************

D:\project\B ENGINEERING\SIGN BOARD\STAAD\SIGN [Link] Page 56 of 56

Page 1 of 13

Print Calculation Sheet

Isolated Footing Design (BS 8110-97)

Footing No. Group ID Foundation Geometry

- - Length Width Thickness
1 1 1.70m 1.70m 0.80m

Footing No. Footing Reinforcement Pedestal Reinforcement

- Bottom Reinforcement(Mz) Bottom Reinforcement(Mx) Top Reinforcement(Mz) Top Reinforcement(Mx) Main Steel Trans Steel
1 T12 @ 105 mm c/c T12 @ 105 mm c/c T12 @ 105 mm c/c T12 @ 105 mm c/c N/A

Isolated Footing 1

0.8 m

Elevation

X 0.85 m

0.17 m

1.7 m

Plan

Input Values

Footing Geometry

Calculate Dimension with user specified

Design Type :
minimums as starting value

Minimum Footing Length - X(Fl) : 1.00 m

Minimum Footing Width - Z (Fw) : 1.00 m

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 800.00 mm

Eccentricity along X (Oxd) : 0.00 mm

Eccentricity along Z (Ozd) : 0.00 mm

Column Dimensions

Column Shape : Circular

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 2 of 13

Column Dia : 0.17 m

Pedestal

Include Pedestal : No
Pedestal Shape : N/A

Design Parameters

Concrete and Rebar Properties

Unit Weight of Concrete : : 24.00 kN/m3

Strength of Concrete : 25.00 N/mm2
Yield Strength of Steel : 460.00 N/mm2
Minimum Bar Size : T12
Maximum Bar Size : T12
Pedestal Minimum Bar Size : T8
Pedestal Maximum Bar Size : T40
Minimum Bar Spacing : 100.00 mm
Maximum Bar Spacing : 200.00 mm
Pedestal Clear Cover (P, CL) : 50.00 mm
Footing Clear Cover (F, CL) : 50.00 mm

Soil Properties

Unit Weight : 18.00kN/m3

Base Value of Soil Bearing Capacity : 70.00kN/m2
Multiplying factor for soil bearing capacity
: 1.50
for ultimate loads
Soil Bearing Capacity Type : Gross Bearing Capacity
Soil Surcharge : 0.00kN/m2
Height of Soil above Footing : 0.00mm
Type of Depth : Fixed Top
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact
: 0.00
for Service Loads
Minimum Percentage of Slab area in Contact
: 0.00
for Ultimate Loads

Sliding and Overturning

Coefficient of Friction : 0.50

Factor of Safety Against Sliding : 1.50
Factor of Safety Against Overturning : 1.50

Global Settings

Top Reinforcement Option : Calculate only when foundation is subjected to uplift forces
Concrete Design Option : Net Pressure(Gross Pressure - Self Weight Pressure)

------------------------------------------------------

Initial Footing Dimensions

Footing Thickness (Ft) : 800.00 mm

Footing Length - X (Fl) : 1.00 m
Footing Width - Z (Fw) : : 1.00 m

------------------------------------------------------

Design Calculations

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 3 of 13

Weight of the footing + pedestal (if any) : 55.49 kN

Weight of the soil above the footing (dry) : 0.00 kN
Reduction of force due to buoyancy : 0.00 kN
Effect due to adhesion : 0.00 kN

Area from initial length and width, Ao : = 1.00 m2

Min. area required from bearing pressure, Amin : = 1.02 m2

Note: Amin is an initial estimation.

P = Vertical load from column + selfweight of footing + weight of soil.
qmax = Respective Factored Bearing Capacity.

Load Combinations

Load Combination/s- Service Stress Level

Load Case Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number
(a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
21 COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0 LIVE 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
22 COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75 LIVE + 0.75 WIND (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
23 COMB - 0.75 DEAD + 0.75 LIVE + 0.75 WIND (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
24 COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0 WIND (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
25 COMB - 1.0 DEAD + 1.0 WIND (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
26 COMB - 1.0 DEAD 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
Load Combination/s- Strength Level
Load Case Soil Self
Load Combination
Load Combination Title Multiplier Bearing Weight Code
Number
(a) Factor (b) Factor (c)
a - Value specified in the Load Multiplier table
b - Value specified in the Pile/Soil Bearing Capacity Factors table
c - Value specified in the Apply Self Weight and Dead Weight Factor table
11 COMB - 1.4 DEAD + 1.6 LIVE 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
12 COMB - 1.2 DEAD + 1.2 LIVE + 1.2 WIND (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
13 COMB - 1.2 DEAD + 1.2 LIVE + 1.2 WIND (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
14 COMB - 1.4 DEAD + 1.4 WIND (1) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
15 COMB - 1.4 DEAD + 1.4 WIND (2) 1.00 1.00 1.00 -
16 COMB - 1.4 DEAD 1.00 1.00 1.00 -

Applied Loads on Top of Pedestal

Before consideration of self weight and load multiplier table

Moments are about the center of Column / Pedestal (does not include moments caused by lateral loads)
For the loads shown in this table, the sign convention is the same as that for JOINT LOADS in [Link] when global Y is the vertical axis.

Applied Loads from Column - Service Stress Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
21 0.00 -2.92 0.06 0.08 0.00
22 0.00 -12.98 6.72 7.30 0.00
23 0.00 8.59 -6.63 -7.17 0.00
24 0.00 -15.81 8.95 9.72 0.00
25 0.00 12.95 -8.84 -9.57 0.00
26 0.00 -1.43 0.06 0.08 0.00

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
11 0.00 -4.39 0.08 0.12 0.00

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 4 of 13

Applied Loads from Column - Strength Level

Fy
(kN)
Fx Fz Mx Mz
Load Case Downwards is
(kN) (kN) (kNm) (kNm)
negative Upwards
is positive
12 0.00 -20.77 10.74 11.68 0.00
13 0.00 13.75 -10.60 -11.47 0.00
14 0.00 -22.13 12.53 13.61 0.00
15 0.00 18.13 -12.37 -13.39 0.00
16 0.00 -2.00 0.08 0.11 0.00

Final Footing Dimensions

Length (L2) = 1.70 m Governing Load Case : # 15

Width (W2) = 1.70 m Governing Load Case : # 15

Depth (D2) = 0.80 m
Depth is governed by Ultimate Load Case
(Service check is performed with footing thickness requirements from concrete check)
2
Area (A2) = 2.89 m
Final Soil Height = 0.00 m

Gross Pressures at 4 Corners

Pressure Pressure Area of

Pressure Pressure Gross
at top at bottom footing in
Load at top left at bottom Bearing
right right uplift (Au)
Case corner left corner Capacity
corner corner 2
(kN/m2) (kN/m2) (m ) (kN/m2)
(kN/m2) (kN/m2)

25 35.0378 35.0378 -5.6020 -5.6020 0.55 70.0000

24 4.0469 4.0469 45.2920 45.2920 0.00 70.0000

If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative pressure will be set to
zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.

Summary Of Adjusted Gross Pressures At Four Corners

Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at

top left top right bottom right bottom left Gross Bearing
Load corner corner corner corner Capacity
Case (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2)

25 36.3545 36.3545 0.0000 0.0000 70.0000

24 4.0469 4.0469 45.2920 45.2920 70.0000

Details of Out-of-contact Area

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 5 of 13

Maximum Out-of-contact Area : 0.55 sq.m

Plan Area of Footing : 2.89 sq.m
Ratio of Out-of-contact Area : 19.03 %

Stability Check

OTM

Sliding Force

Frictional Force 0.8 m

- Factor of safety against sliding Factor of safety against overturning

Load Case Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-

Resultant Required FOS Required FOS
No. Direction Direction Direction Direction

21 N/A 501.32 501.32 1.50 379.21 N/A 1.50

22 N/A 5.10 5.10 1.50 4.59 N/A 1.50

23 N/A 3.54 3.54 1.50 3.20 N/A 1.50

24 N/A 3.98 3.98 1.50 3.59 N/A 1.50

25 N/A 2.41 2.41 1.50 2.17 N/A 1.50

26 N/A 498.28 498.28 1.50 390.48 N/A 1.50

Critical load case and the governing factor of safety for overturning and sliding -X Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along X-Direction : N/A

Governing Disturbing Force : N/A
Governing Restoring Force : N/A
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : N/A
Critical Load Case for Overturning about X-Direction : 25
Governing Overturning Moment : -16.64 kNm
Governing Resisting Moment : 36.15 kNm
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.17

Critical load case and the governing factor of safety for overturning and sliding -Z Direction

Critical Load Case for Sliding along Z-Direction : 25

Governing Disturbing Force : -8.84 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 21.27 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.41
Critical Load Case for Overturning about Z-Direction : N/A
Governing Overturning Moment : N/A
Governing Resisting Moment : N/A
Minimum Overturning Ratio for the Critical Load Case : N/A
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Sliding Along Resultant Direction
Critical Load Case for Sliding along Resultant Direction : 25
Governing Disturbing Force : 8.84 kN
Governing Restoring Force : 21.27 kN
Minimum Sliding Ratio for the Critical Load Case : 2.41

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 6 of 13

Ultimate Gross Pressures

TThe base pressures reported in this table and the area of footing in contact include the effect of buoyancy (if any).

Gross
Factored Area of
Pressure at
Load Case / Pressure at Pressure at Pressure at Bearing footing in
bottom
Load top left top right bottom left Capacity Contact
right
Combination corner corner corner For with soil
corner
ID (kN/m2) (kN/m2) (kN/m2) Ultimate (Au)
(kN/m2)
Load Case (m2)
(kN/m2)

11 20.4946 20.4946 20.9458 20.9458 105.0000 2.89

12 1.6278 1.6278 51.1425 51.1425 105.0000 2.89

13 44.0189 44.0189 0.0000 0.0000 105.0000 1.90

14 0.0000 0.0000 55.8072 55.8072 105.0000 2.78

15 64.7050 64.7050 0.0000 0.0000 105.0000 1.15

16 19.6793 19.6793 20.1030 20.1030 105.0000 2.89

Minimum Required Contact Area for Ultimate Loads : 0.00 m2

Actual Area in Contact for all ultimate load cases exceeds the minimum required. Hence Safe

Maximum Corner Pressure from all ultimate load cases is less than the allowable. Hence Safe

Check For Trial Depth against moment about Z Axis

Critical Load Case = = #14

Effective Depth = = 0.73 m

Governing moment (Mu) = = 3.81 kNm

K = = 0.0002 BS 8110-97 section [Link]

K <= 0.156... hence, safe for redristribution less than 10% BS 8110-97 section [Link]

Check For Trial Depth against moment about X Axis

Critical Load Case = = #14

Effective Depth = = 0.73 m

Governing moment (Mu) = = 13.90 kNm

K = = 0.0006 BS 8110-97 section [Link]

K <= 0.156. hence, safe for redristribution less than 10% BS 8110-97 section [Link]

One-Way Shear in YZ Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global Z Axis)

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 7 of 13

X 0.85 m

0.035 m 0.035 m

Plan
Critical Load Case = # 15
Distance of critical section from top left
= 1.67 m
corner along X, DX
Vu = = 0.45 kN

V= = 0.36 kN/m2 BS 8110-1997 Equation 21

Vc1 = = 4000.00 kN/m2 BS 8110-1997 [Link]

V < Vc1 hence, safe

V1 = = 0.15 N/mm2 BS 8110-1997 Table 3.8

V2 = = 1.00 N/mm2 BS 8110-1997 Table 3.8

V3 = = 1.00 N/mm2 BS 8110-1997 Table 3.8

Vc = = 332.36 kN/m2 BS 8110-1997 Table 3.8

Vce = = 664.73 kN/m2 BS 8110-1997 [Link]

V <= Vce hence, safe

One-Way Shear in XY Plane

(Shear Plane Parallel to Global X Axis)

X 0.85 m

0.035 m

Plan
Critical Load Case = # 15
Distance of critical section from top left
= 1.67 m
corner along Z, DZ
Vu = = 2.22 kN

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 8 of 13

V= = 1.79 kN/m2 BS 8110-1997 Equation 21

Vc1 = = 4000.00 kN/m2 BS 8110-1997 [Link]

V < Vc1 hence, safe

V1 = = 0.15 N/mm2 BS 8110-1997 Table 3.8

V2 = = 1.00 N/mm2 BS 8110-1997 Table 3.8

V3 = = 1.00 N/mm2 BS 8110-1997 Table 3.8

Vc = = 332.36 kN/m2 BS 8110-1997 Table 3.8

Vce = = 664.73 kN/m2 BS 8110-1997 [Link]

V <= Vce hence, safe

Punching Shear Check

X 0.85 m

1.11 m
Z

Plan

Critical Load Case = #14

Area within critical perimeter Am = = 2.89 sq.m

Vmax = = 0.06 kN

Vm = = 0.17 kN/m2

Vt1 = = 4000.00 kN/m2 BS 8110-1997 3.7.6

Vm <= Vt1. Hence, safe

Critical Perimeter Pm = = 6.80 m

Vm1 = = 0.01 kN/m2

V1 = = 0.14 N/mm2

V2 = = 1.00 N/mm2

V3 = = 1.00 N/mm2

Vc = = 331.46 kN/m2

Vm1 <= Vc. hence, safe

Development Length Check Along X

Diameter of Bar used as Reinforcement (db) = 12 mm

Development Length(ld) = = 0.52 m BS 8110-97 [Link]

Available Development Length(ldb) = = 0.72 m

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 9 of 13

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

Development Length Check Along Z

Diameter of Bar used as Reinforcement(db) = 12 mm

Development Length(ld) = = 0.52 m BS 8110-97 [Link]

Available Development Length(ldb) = = 0.72 m

ldb >=ld. hence, safe

Flexure About X-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

16 - 12 mm

Critical Load Case = #14

Minimum required Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1768 mm2 BS 8110-97 [Link]
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1768 mm2 BS 8110-97 [Link]
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported
here is the larger value between the
calculated area of steel and minimum steel
required as per code stipulations
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1810 mm2
Ast,Provided>= Astmin , Hence OK.

Selected bar Size (db) = T12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 100.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 105.00 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size <= permissible maximum bar size. The reinforcement is acceptable.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

T12 @ 105mm o.c.

Design For Top Reinforcement Parallel to Z Axis

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 10 of 13

16 - 12 mm

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Minimum required Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1768 mm2 BS 8110-97 [Link]

Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1768 mm2 BS 8110-97 [Link]
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger
value between the calculated area of steel and minimum
steel required as per code stipulations
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1810 mm2
Ast,Provided>= Astmin Hence OK.
Governing Moment = 11 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = T12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 100.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 105.87 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size <= permissible maximum bar size... The reinforcement is acceptable.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

T12 @ 105mm o.c.

Flexure About Z-Axis

Design For Bottom Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

16 - 12 mm

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 11 of 13

Critical Load Case = #14

Minimum required Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1768 mm2 BS 8110-97 [Link]
Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger
value between the calculated area of steel and minimum steel
required as per code stipulations
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1768 mm2 BS 8110-97 [Link]
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1810 mm2
Ast,Provided>= Astmin. Hence OK.

Selected bar Size (db) = T12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 100.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 105.00 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size <= permissible maximum bar size. The reinforcement is acceptable.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

T12 @ 105mm o.c.

Reinforcement is provided at bottom. Provide minimum reinf at top if depth is considerable

Design For Top Reinforcement Parallel to X Axis

16 - 12 mm

Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required

The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi

Minimum required Area of Steel (Astmin) = 1768 mm2 BS 8110-97 [Link]

Note - "Area of Steel required" reported here is the larger
value between the calculated area of steel and minimum
steel required as per code stipulations
Calculated Area of Steel (Ast) = 1768 mm2 BS 8110-97 [Link]
Provided Area of Steel (Ast,Provided) = 1810 mm2
Ast,Provided >=Astmin Hence OK.
Governing Moment = 10.64 kNm

Selected bar Size (db) = T12

Minimum spacing allowed (Smin) = 100.00 mm

Selected spacing (S) = 105.87 mm

Smin<= S <= Smax and selected bar size <= permissible maximum bar size. The reinforcement is acceptable.

Based on spacing reinforcement increment; provided reinforcement is

T12 @ 105mm o.c.

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 12 of 13

Crack Width Calculation (for Mz)

Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete(Ec) = 25000000.00kN/m2
Modulus of Elasticity of Steel(Es) = 200000000.00kN/m2
BS 8110 Part I Clause
Depth of Neutral Axis(Xu) = 0.37m
No. [Link] fig 3.3
Effective MOI(Ieff) = 29677147814.02mm4
Average Steel Strain at Considered Level(Ɛm) = 0.00 X 10-5 BS 8110 Part II eqn 13
Clause No. 3.8.3
Distance from Nearest Tension Rod (acr) = 0.08m
BS 8110 Part II eqn 12
Crack Width (Wcr) = 0.00mm
Clause No. 3.8.3
From BS 8110 1997 Part II Clause No. 3.2.4
Section is uncracked.

Crack Width Calculation (for Mx)

[Link] 3/15/2025
Page 13 of 13

0.85 m 0.85 m

 

[Link] 3/15/2025
Current Date: 3/15/2025 [Link] PM
Units System: kN_m

Base Plate Design

Design code: AISC 360-16 LRFD, ACI 318-11

Demands
Description Pu Mu22 Mu33 Vu2 Vu3 Load type
kN kN*m kN*m kN kN

LC-11 -4.39 0.12 0.00 0.00 -0.08 Design

LC-12 -20.77 11.68 0.00 0.00 -10.74 Design
LC-13 13.75 -11.47 0.00 0.00 10.60 Design
LC-14 -22.13 13.61 0.00 0.00 -12.53 Design
LC-15 18.13 -13.39 0.00 0.00 12.37 Design
LC-16 -2.00 0.11 0.00 0.00 -0.08 Design

Design calculations
Base plate (AISC 360-16 LRFD)
Design for major axis

Geometric Considerations
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References

Base plate
Distance from anchor to edge [mm] 44.00 6.35 -
Weld size [1/16in] 5 2.00 - table J2.4

Design Check
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References

Concrete base
Axial bearing [kN/m2] 22856.12 781.27 LC-14-3 0.03 DG1
3.1.1
Base plate
Flexural yielding (bearing interface) [kN*m/m] 6.19 0.11 LC-14-3 0.02 DG1 Sec 3.1.2
Flexural yielding (tension interface) [kN*m/m] 6.19 2.83 LC-15-4 0.46 DG1 Eq. 3.3.13
Column
Weld capacity [kN/m] 1666.96 35.70 LC-15-4 0.02 HSS Manual p. 7-10
Elastic method weld shear capacity [kN/m] 1111.31 0.00 LC-11-0 0.00 Sec. J2.4
Elastic method weld axial capacity [kN/m] 1666.96 34.30 LC-15-4 0.02 Sec. J2.4
WARNINGS
High value moments detected in the axis perpendicular to the design axis

Ratio 0.46

Anchors
Geometric Considerations
Dimensions Unit Value Min. Max. Sta. References

Anchors
Anchor spacing [mm] 300.00 48.00 - Sec. D.8.1
Concrete cover [mm] 694.00 76.20 - Sec. 7.7.1
Effective length [mm] 412.00 - 788.00
Verification Unit Capacity Demand Ctrl EQ Ratio References

Design Check
Anchor tension [kN] 26.24 4.53 LC-15-4 0.17 Eq. D-2
Breakout of anchor in tension [kN] 319.75 4.53 LC-15-4 0.01 Sec. D.[Link]
Breakout of group of anchors in tension [kN] 499.60 18.13 LC-15-4 0.04 Sec. D.[Link]
Pullout of anchor in tension [kN] 11.82 4.53 LC-15-4 0.38 Sec. D.[Link]
Anchor shear [kN] 13.64 0.00 LC-11-0 0.00 Eq. D-29
Breakout of anchor in shear [kN] 161.99 0.00 LC-11-0 0.00 Table D.4.1.1, Sec. D.4.3
Pryout of anchor in shear [kN] 639.49 0.00 LC-11-0 0.00 Table D.4.1.1, Sec. D.4.3

Ratio 0.38

Global critical strength ratio 0.46

Major axis
Maximum compression (LC-14)

N/mm2

Maximum bearing pressure 0.78

Minimum bearing pressure 0.78
Maximum anchor tension 0.00
Minimum anchor tension 0.00
Neutral axis angle 0.00
Neutral axis location 1.00E33
Bearing length 400.00
Anchors tensions
Anchor Transverse Longitudinal Shear Tension
mm mm kN kN

1 -150.00 -150.00 0.00 0.00

2 -150.00 150.00 0.00 0.00
3 150.00 150.00 0.00 0.00
4 150.00 -150.00 0.00 0.00

Maximum tension (LC-15)

N/mm2

Maximum bearing pressure 0.00

Minimum bearing pressure 0.00
Maximum anchor tension 4.53
Minimum anchor tension 4.53
Neutral axis angle 0.00
Neutral axis location -1.00E33
Bearing length 0.00

Anchors tensions
Anchor Transverse Longitudinal Shear Tension
mm mm kN kN
1 -150.00 -150.00 0.00 4.53
2 -150.00 150.00 0.00 4.53
3 150.00 150.00 0.00 4.53
4 150.00 -150.00 0.00 4.53

Major axis
Results for tensile breakout (LC-15)

Group Area Tension Anchors

mm2 kN

1 2.25E6 18.13 1, 2, 3, 4

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