List-:
#list = list can store elements of different data types (integer,float,string)
marks=[67,89,90,75,97,90,80,56]
print(marks) #output [67, 89, 90, 75, 97, 90, 80, 56]
print(type(marks)) #output <class 'list'>
#indexing start from 0
print(marks[2]) #output 90
print(marks[4]) #output 97
print(marks[0]) #output 67
#length of list (start from 1)
print(len(marks)) #output 8
#different data type store
student=["Shruti",95,"Pune","College ccs Wakad"]
print(student) #output ['Shruti', 95, 'Pune', 'College ccs Wakad']
print(student[0]) #output Shruti
print(student[2]) #output Pune
#string and list are same but basic difference is string is inmutable and list is mutable.
student=["Shruti",95,"Pune","College ccs Wakad"]
print(student[0]) #output Shruti
student[0]="Shreya"
print(student[0]) #output Shreya
print(student) #output ['Shreya', 95, 'Pune', 'College ccs Wakad']
#List Slicing (Same as string)
# list_name[starting_idx : ending_idx] ending index is not included
student_name=["Shruti","Disha","Nikita","Manisha","Arti"]
print(student_name[1:4]) #output ['Disha', 'Nikita', 'Manisha']
print(student_name[:3]) #[0:3] #output ['Shruti', 'Disha', 'Nikita']
print(student_name[2:]) #[2:len(student_name)] output ['Nikita', 'Manisha', 'Arti']
#list methods or function
# 1)list.append() == adds one element at the end
# 2) list.sort() == sorts in ascending order
# 3) list.sort(reverse=True) == sorts in descending order
# 4) list.reverse() == reverse the list
# 5) list.insert(idx,el) == insert element at index
# 1)list.append() == adds one element at the end
list=[2,4,6,3]
list.append(5)
print(list) #output [2, 4, 6, 3, 5]
list1=["Arti","Shreya","Riya","Manisha","Akanksha"]
list1.append("Disha")
print(list1) #output ['Arti', 'Shreya', 'Riya', 'Manisha', 'Akanksha', 'Disha']
# 2) list.sort() == sorts in ascending order
list=[4,7,12,9,67,34,56]
list.sort()
print(list) #output [4, 7, 9, 12, 34, 56, 67]
list1=["Arti","Shreya","Riya","Manisha","Akanksha"]
list1.sort()
print(list1) #output ['Akanksha', 'Arti', 'Manisha', 'Riya', 'Shreya']
# 3) list.sort(reverse=True) == sorts in descending order
list=[4,7,12,9,67,34,56]
list.sort(reverse=True)
print(list) #output [67, 56, 34, 12, 9, 7, 4]
list1=["Arti","Shreya","Riya","Manisha","Akanksha"]
list1.sort(reverse=True)
print(list1) #output ['Shreya', 'Riya', 'Manisha', 'Arti', 'Akanksha']
# 4) list.reverse() == reverse the list
list=[4,7,12,9,67,34,56]
list.reverse()
print(list) #output [56, 34, 67, 9, 12, 7, 4]
list1=["Arti","Shreya","Riya","Manisha","Akanksha"]
list1.reverse()
print(list1) #output ['Akanksha', 'Manisha', 'Riya', 'Shreya', 'Arti']
# 5) list.insert(idx,el) == insert element at index
list=[4,7,12,9,67,34,56]
list.insert(3,10)
print(list) #output [4, 7, 12, 10, 9, 67, 34, 56]
list1=["Arti","Shreya","Riya","Manisha","Akanksha"]
list1.insert(1,"Ankita")
print(list1)
# 6) list.remove()== remove element
list=[4,7,12,9,67,34,56]
list.remove(34)
print(list) #output [4, 7, 12, 9, 67, 56]
list1=["Arti","Shreya","Riya","Manisha","Akanksha"]
list1.remove("Riya")
print(list1) #output['Arti', 'Shreya', 'Manisha', 'Akanksha']
#7) list.pop(idx) == removes elements at index
list=[4,7,12,9,67,34,56]
list.pop(3)
print(list) #output[4, 7, 12, 67, 34, 56]
list1=["Arti","Shreya","Riya","Manisha","Akanksha"]
list1.pop(4)
print(list1) #output ['Arti', 'Shreya', 'Riya', 'Manisha']
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