Machine Learning
Deep Learning
By
Zafar Iqbal
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AI vs ML vs DL
Development of smart systems and
machines that can carry out tasks that
Artificial Intelligence typically require human intelligence
Create algorithms that can learn
Machine Learning from data and make decisions based
on patterns observed – requires
human intervention when decision is
incorrect
Deep Learning Uses artificial neural network to
reach accurate conclusions without
human intervention
Deep learning
Deep learning is an advanced form of machine learning that tries to emulate
the way the human brain learns. The key to deep learning is the creation of
an artificial neural network that simulates electrochemical activity in
biological neurons.
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Artificial Neural Network
Artificial neural networks are made up of multiple layers of neurons -
essentially defining a deeply nested function. Hence called Deep Learning.
Deep Neural Network: Models produced by it are often referred to as deep
neural networks (DNNs).
DNN can be utilized for regression, Classification , NLP and Computer
Vision.
Hidden nodes layer
Input node layer
Output nodes layer
Deep learning for classification
x1 x2 x3 x4 y
Iris setosa Iris versicolor Iris virginica
Weight=w
x1: petal_length
Y=2
x2: petal_width
Y=2
x3: sepal_length
x4: sepal_length
Y=1
F(x,w)
x is a vector of four values, or mathematically, x=[x1,x2,x3,x4]
Applications of DL
Deep Learning ability to analyze complex data and learn from patterns
makes it valuable in fields like image recognition, natural language
processing, and fraud detection. Deep learning also plays a crucial role in
self-driving cars, customer relationship management, and investment
modeling.
1. Image Recognition
2. Object Detection
3. Medical Image Analysis
4. Customer Service Chatbots
5. Language Translation
6. Virtual Assistants
7. Autonomous Vehicles
Assignment
1. Do some research on Reinforcement Learning & Deep
Learning.
2. Go over some applications and use cases of Reinforcement
Learning & Deep Learning.
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