Index S. Page| Dateof | Dateof | Remark Yame of the Experime' marks Name of tie Ea No. Experiment Submission BS 4: Determination of ne} Plancks Constant 3ESESEPESSAESEIESE Photo cell- Determination|s-6 codak -fuinction of & motttial Of the Cathode olen anid Wahod 4- Delernrinetion 04 tlavel engtip 12-14 z oh cr asare light using : Sane ae simqle_ Slit 5" Determination 0+ Is 19 usavelength —o} lasar light using Doubly ¢ tite PBOSESETES OSES ESOS EASES SS ETE ES EES OBESE § | 6:| Determination of 1-21 Absorption —cochpicient O41 rraterial using M — counter - SESESEAESE Bp sqessassaiTse W SERS Og Bo esg SESE ESE RSET ESOS SES ESE ESOP ESET ESOT ETE ESEFESESES OFDate Page No. CONSTANT. sa a the Value op plonck's_constart | Oe photo cc) pee ats| DETERMINATION oF PLANKS (1 : [Aim = To. ds aiiis (h) with th help of __| Apponatus t= photocell, voltmeter ,_rnioad Qrnnacte ayaa —— Supply diferent colours of fitters and _a Sous z of stodiotioy __| Deseaiption += Zs —_henary * ve za |) Acenerdting 4p__plonck's_quanturn -theoa 0 | | of -faequency a) hasan _energy _£=hp- Such _| | a photon 0} the incident —andiation Stefikes the rretal feel Gurclare = Of the =cell_, electrons ave el —— lemitted by the cathodes (metal Sunface)—u accelerated -tousands the anode» The enexqies Of th pea clectaons ,—acconding ty tinstein 4 qiven —_by the equation — El ip [ice Seen ar rma ar mene | NE dieraa 10 i See. work function Of tie meta __|Hhenshold —4aequen ce} | = rae ie[ihe are ee aj the 12 row? [the emafrourn enevgy 0 of the entitted electron, | il ma ae Vo row? = ev || ashyere Nice 1 Ete Stopping potenti . | rs emi GG. _| Reeduve + | [ Vopmect the cincuit a4 Showon in tig (1) ie, waative | | annde — potetia) connection. ise keep thr forme as close as possible to tbe _pbotncetl_ _white light 0 Source _deteamnine -the_stopping become jexd) thy distance between the Sounce| insert _a__4ilter ngtis in the —patts_op is { Teacher's Signature—(eotiterns) coulora oA gives the soak function | __|the slope of the _qoiaph is _qiven by hie bere | ie the chaage of the dlecloon — whnse value _i4 bexig!4 | deom 0, Kf h= ex 2 the Qeraph : the iatereept on the negative y= poll, gives the susork —funcHion F ! a alo Le b= cl=vi) Ar Sn ae Aree Cee ett ye velocity op light = 3x 1p ?m¢! Red Mer Ar = 6143 x15Om Teacher's Signature afre Yellous colours - Ap = 5890 x10" Goten fitter Aa = 564m X16 Den | |Bhie tiltey Ag = F2Gh x 15 !°m Rrecautions ‘= Care Shoutd be token +0. See ‘tic te cme Chosen bere menos heryeriatie. a ale ayaa ea possible + an othrudice rant be eaposed -for long clusation _» it sill be spoiled Result 4 Determined the plancks _¢anatant th) sits [Hike Wilpon photo ee |) b= p23 xiptt/s Teacher's Signature ae aAeT Page Noa PHDID Cell — DETERMINATION WORK FUNCTION ae OF A MATERIAL OF THE CATHODE — Minn _t= To determine the — value eof eon ureter tg material wstth the help ap a photore!| oe a Lb ion oO and is equal to ho, where Vo i the theeshold | Teacher's Signaturelve anode pent] poter Hal | (tw) | (volts)a macimum energy — of the —enfitted _eleetapms — Ble/25 Yo my = by — bo ; amr | oo a the envfitted electrons _| | there vs 1 tine Stopping potential ~_______ |_| Procedure 1 = | sal Connect the Cincust in_-fig 0) tie, |__| negative anode. fal connector _|keep the Souvée as close. _as possible to the _|_ photo cet! | lusing white tight as _Sounce _deterrnine the stopping fal tive, the negative — i | |the eusvent becom: Zexo) | [Now —_udithout= charg 4 the distance between the —_| ouvee and the eu ~ inert oO Hilkey Say | lqneen knovon _wavelengts inthe path of __the a |__| Dah lim the Slit pov ed) aa 4 the Step (4) and (5) or_oviivy ilbe } | poh Ate é Teacher's Signature|Groph = o ji a sala | Daxaw a graph it pb__ustth the_ _feeguencs op the ti 7a 3 a at Seb Heres) the! ee eee _|the ee Stopping potential — on the cara) a em | [The Slope np the —_qaaph is _qiven by cab aes —_|— a a ae | leche ic the —chooge of the —electoon uchose_| yah 16 exo! ppulem pA _qive the voor | | function: | el | |teyorn PA wt (Bos Abe work -function Cw) | | | Noto “coleulate i a Ths eg slope ot the 9:72pm tthe dec pn the negative Y= aa Qives__the | look function — | me ee oe ae ork funtion = » intercept xe i a rae concent tan ‘also een "fier ord | | avvie a a pe eh a “dey = oe aaa IL ee sa CS pe ~eletly ob ligt = = xine! |g fier 7) elaeace (Ona ees Teachers ignetste|__| Note t= tsavelength of mean olor _of ibid Light ee [GF IRIBU rnin amore ona Omer | at Gate Dibtelee er ems edna o! Onn | Blue _titkey Aq = 5265 x15 Om | frecatttions + Core should be token +o See ther =the —fildevs __ chosen art monochromatic as fax spose ae Fitters cant be toposed __ for YE coil be spoiled (0q_dunation — otherveise! Resutt += Determined the Natu ot turk function of theese given —_rnaterial ustth the help af photocell __— “the work function = 2-103 10N Page No. a n _—__._._....w lm FOR FLECTRONIS bV_A LONG SOLENOID | ~ METHOD [Aine piavnctens ty _ealio-of tie decteers — eas tp “its Smasel ('specitic charge) theory 1 | Tn the 1840 th knowledge about _dleclrons_uaas linsited » ¢ven the 00d elecbvon was _not_Vere popular + But in thes tine Some plas (Herz |perrin.Hbornspn 1 _|poinat _catsode cays $0 the Asan earn, parduced | [py an__eaperimers |__Setup likes electron _9un, lusas called in = ' Thee caplosed __the Fee ea _dlipfere nt — 4 + $0 _|pervin —_$ = (attode aay are ran ae a change. il Thomson teed 10 develop quantitat Statement| hie ae _an_caperinent equal _-to th epviannment He aealised_| —lebpreon in this Learning that the —loaerit- ae "tal ei pi a se nail 5), t= pa TS Ree "Teacher's Signature ===| Observed ion Bb find the ¢/m me el L341. x10!) 51 x10! n dol ta _Gpeimunt Yiu LWonepe ‘ oe Iniaps S 49M, apivas tad daup> ene valle aSaol Si a sl Ee a _|In_this appaoach ch fae Nate_be_creplaced ae a_measurable quantity — “inthe ¢aprrinnent- | _|se this purpose, it is used that. due to the | _{tonservation Of ¢ ergy + that uno pexpoamed _in_| _|the electron gun's E ~ picid _eoeraespands to fhe _| _tkinetic energy op a0 : (eV Sinn eS) ee rene 4 : Im — | aquations (3) and (4) lead in Squared form tp | opt = maa [mo oy Dig Se paretion of nea. urable and unkneven quantities leads +0 @ = 2'Va_ & BTA ge gbomenp uss able —to_deterrnine the _onass_—tn charge acti of an tteclaon just using __@___, —losurable —_quarititics Tn gene t as L 4 jg ealled the — Specitic Change of @_pertic Le — = _. SS eel SignatureRrceeduve $ a : Acce-tevation Voltage yaaa “modified in the | _|tapevinent + the enagnetic pied B_ canbe _catewlated TL is_pacpootion! to the changeable _¢ei |_cumert 1} 1 | The _aadius op +he strajecloay— eee Spas _|deternrined with the experiment | ete tay ature nt vO AUMNo fe | Hun gives your values of Ve, Band finaly elem _| value —ushich has to be —enackly. & = W445 + 0-06) Toa is Rercernber that Selee: ipo} eadius value hull alway be taken Seb a way tat the neagnetic | tied! cieculavty acceleration " electoon from eusrvent —_In__hel boty ceil s though ccils al ails a The measured value of the oration op the | ptectaron — charrge. — to unit mass _(specitic charge)Diffraction pate -SINGLE SLIT =e Aim += “To _deterrrine__the wavelength Of “a qiven ource Clase.) by Studying the —_ usth by — Simgle_st- _____ monochaormatic dlitjercnfiation pattern Apparatus t= Single Slit, laser Sout —— Sal level and — ee Cree Gecteomele ; Foomuta here 1 quien: oa —— 5a “pninimnuno 0 dither Side Of thy Central a _} maximum - i Procedure! Adjust the Spectro rete _-for ~ parallel rays method as deuxted — _belous a by Scburter’sSli void tt| of prism table = adiue oa FBR [= adjust the Inse pp the paisa _| usis ah, coke - caret the __Spiciit level and leweling Stare ua hoagontal - Tilunnimate thre ett | once _p} the —ereplecting —faws (AB) op the — Prisma place_tht prism on the prism table Such that a its Center is at the Centar of the table and_| | ¥S_perpendfeular to the Ite folaning the two ELS _ | : _|¥ptate the table Such that — ‘is imcident on _| [AB and hence _enrevqes tha bis Geeta eee eae |__| Periern of the eis ~ deviation position —_Patsnn \shoutd be closey to the _¢dg the pair + Aeljust the teleccope to _seccive _otay from_the _paism oct the deviation — qaeoter than the mnininunn ‘Telescope _| SS the — Lclescope to ect ae _ distinc t_image + Now oolate_| ml —Ladjiuwt the ~ eollimatey untill a distinct image pf _ __| thy slit Va Seen _Kepeat the pances.s ov | eres parse _table im_the__pppofic _diaection and | Jun images Until] the “positions —ustthout any sandbox adjusters -— _ ee | n: wen are anquiay slit as the tobe a eee —_tollimeey lens $0 Hat the _| | Teacher's Signature aes__ Pate —______—— spt. N es Page No. {4 _ i a single Sit and ollimader slit toindide vertical — lalloung the bean tp diffrac = ~Ypu_uaill observe io H i _|mnlrimuinn on _sithey ide 0. centaal —_maainours ~ forme the telescope in the 454, ond od etc ~leimineurn 01 dhe lett and —ente te —crtading i —lencb ease + nove the fel fous +4 pn the 4st, amd ord Necininound on the aright ond note —clouon the ertading_| lyn each case again ed sole onthe Deter - cone the uoldth of Se Cfirale Slit) using a Jrovelling _innieastepe + led this be ‘A |__| Recure=s = Live Cae op 0 Given monochromatic —_| | [bounrte Cases) by _Studyin ion fotlern | obtained usin a Single sli We eae (US ein Ora = Fil cr iSeries =e ok| —Dovale sit [im “To_detuarsine the “uenvdlergik of 0 quer | _|mponpchonmatic _Soudce Clases) by Studying Hae — [dipjanction patlern with double —Slte-~ | Appawaius A a Double slit, laser, “Spechoracler, Splatt level — land ctading lens. ____ ms eee 2 Foxmula Re al ilies The overaq widts ot Slit be Bl: Torta.) [2 2) and | | [he eid of He _pbaque. ~ obstacle is cb) —_| ( e is a | on : psi = ath 1 See | oo late) Sin a | | | Reoeduce ah 5 taal | SS || Aguct the 5 ecloorcetey -for__paralle| cays — fio, ad | oS ties os —atcedtbed elon t | Teacher's Signature—_ ae Page No, 16 felipe the cht 4 |_|Pace the pa asm on the patsno -talle Su Pe ae nee table and one lop cxtflectine faces (AB) of the prism 1s. perpendicular | |4o the line * folni ch tbat its bal chon Seaeens - | lRotate -thy -table Such ted. bear is _ineldent 09 AB ard hence _enrvygts 0 a ae oth 's set the paism _| | {|p the minicom deviati postin.) 1 | || |_| se the —_telesiope — to sete are -fecore_-the patsy _| Jet the deviation —_queater than moipimeun = icone sbould be Close -to the edge of A Of | [ane “prism + Adjust the telecmpe oo a_distinct | PL Linn G2 j | Tlows cotate the poism table in the — oppostte_clierection | call jand_ edict jhe —Colacimeler unl! —— 3 pang ia) eta Slt 4 Seen — aryl 056 tor the - bon — images untill the — | Se Maou any tetho adjustments - | Teacher's Signaturenodunt _ a mking the Cerdaal madina | Tous the telescope on 20d, 2nd, 451 Poder _|magina on left tivn 4, ond, laa ; P c the eri hb note dean the —eceadin HB Pemave the double slit a = 3 Se wilt pp the Slit} ‘a Jeon the | | -Aiquer fosroula WResult 4 Ep be iwidth wave len: th a “qin eee lott a Source Clase) mr seat ving | _|patiern obtained ott 0 tS k= 54 10a?ine| _GM_tounTER = ABSPORPTLON| COFFICENTS | OF fF ir ~ finn t= “Tp —_coaay Out the AbSomption Studies on ‘p-cays with th cid of a_@M_tounker—and— hence — 40 detevnnine the tnd _point_energy Of | __| P-oray _unditted froma aadin_active Source —— Apparatus Gm ___tounting 4 HELO is Gyn detector? Stand 6) 404 [ aetertéd | So1nce holes bench Rodin active Source Kit Adurpiniuino absorbs Set De || fparoulo 4 pas The aange of Bela ponticles Is given _b Ry_=_lown2 fp = 0.09) gL em* a fl in| yee eet een pol ce ee — ays —faon_the __oredin active — cure IN Mev - K = Teacher’ Signature] 14. | uae have the odio —_ of tthe thickness _crequined | __| +o areduse of tourite Of Peta _crays from one | | Sorce tp half oy the eee [the other Source Vs glven_by eas | a = Range of Beta rays -froen -fiost socnce, aaa Page No. (= a he Range of Beta rays irom kent | = = Source ie 4,2 Ri ih TS pees) Proteduece 1 Moke “Shandon, tonnections and drrangernents | __beboren Gt Courting _Systenn y detector, abspabey | Qnd — founre a _ the oe | tube | With Out —_ Soreee 7 rnake pein | rneosurements and take an avewage af then : i a _tinre np i Teacher's Signature| place 0 Be 40 Sonrce in the Sources cre | about —3cm _farpm Hy end —_uiindiow : |: bn tt ee es — | Take the Aluminitaro os c= f Iplace — an aluminium — —_ abenrbes_ op, | -thickness in =the absorber + ex_at about _| em _-faono =the _end indore of the _ Gf and revolved atcord tbe counts - tube eh absovbex __-thicknes. is Incaraed in steps | lop 0+ pmo and entree __Hrne __ counts are _| accorded » [This is ceptated unit) the Cour) melicrote = we equal +p ov lets _ than half _| 4the (punt: arabe wi _Zerp_ Absorbed thickness | pata 14 4p. be collected fone the Gee | Goi pe mmernameeee(ecoeind — Spencers Teacher's Signature—vottag Case rae eee 2a ag —— PE dle cere. a Contin a — ee tai - i s—dischanged | fat Se ey 10 prmdure, 4| pee | _highe pena a es ot Oya wan ‘ si <9) te ie