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2M Fe
p— Kime uni 7 (44, ho) . :
__bdock elements.
2 and Period 3 Trend: | Properties:
2 Gyroup TA and ICA chemical Properties > Re:
Bes 82, 428, Cle, No
2 Mkomic size, Torirze Size, IE, EA EN
emer | BP
_# Electrical Conductton .
+ op. ILA su {oly al),Feri : Tolle
ae Airangement _ + elements accardi
te increasing akomic. mpumbers
—erisds Horizont rus. outs Jalng)
Gyrovps — Vartieall Colwnans [#erwmds)
_fexteds _
Pesied Ne Flements.
Shortest | 4. 2 (s)
Shor 23 | $ awh (2s, 6p)
long 45| 18 each (2s, 6p, lod) ‘
Longest é | 2 ([Link], 4f) at
Tncamplele|__7_\_ 26 er 23 \\
uous
Groups 6A, 68
Tila Cyups 1
4 and —_p block (representative. elements)
d and f block (transihen elem ents).slate La 7(ruems).
bck _alemonts (24).
NK Re Fe
——Be, Mg, Ca, Sx, Ba, Ra_
——___He__
4 Mb [bP [Same trend)- ;
Depend oar ae
men of Lig ge a MP
~-* Giant __stivetore_ +P T (more).
—p Discrete _mbedo _ mrt (tos).
L ne Arsangement of atoms a
_Pexiea J
ea ae
Beste ene eee Ne
— es
ee te geup tu har derrente
‘om Grtoonk
dy ycrure
Prats
Esatids )Daan _te_ginp eee
Metals. Non- metals - os
- iP - A
|e ae snevease——
ie a ‘i =
Se Ime = tendon-Dispersion —
— mab eis ewe
ean easily break ae eas
mee See tore te
UG > Na> K > Rb > cs If
Be Mg Ca Sy Ba ara
Order
Be > Ca >Sr> Ba >|m
Evbic close packing)
bora
ee (leely pocted)
3 arta gement of atoms
be
My {Hey agenat close
packing)a ane
=
Nabence &| 0G Conductance:
fmobi lily] oc conductance _
U
_ Gatcal Grductance. =
Thesmal_ ee
ate
_ MgM3 te Re
ety Ge — best _tonducfors ‘5\ad “__( Coinage metal)
_ yd) All —Foke_poat tn
conductor
(Conduction band ) -
fenuifimete shelf €
involWed im Conn
Fc. 6, L (mon- conductors)
Fend of metallic conductance ee
Tneveases for onetals __afong the
period than decreases -
Tncreabes downwards fer__rnatafs .
Rencwvily [TREND (croup TA). aflal? metals
(sluble bases )
set LEN, basic | tr
nae= Gs basic nature increase,
-
— -
_mole-pl decteast —s
eee
ee
oeR® (racheac hve’
___ Reoctfons i (ato. "»)
2 Oe
ut 0, ——> 0 (eonmal oni
Aull a
© Gop Th
Na +0, ——> Nuno ( perexide)
(enen) pole yellow (gti)poke aS KO, (super onide) _
pied Reddish] ovangishe
__Rb+0, —> lO, a
G +0, —> Cs0y Jape ae
ReocHon with 0 Aaoeee .
M+ HO —> Mon+ He
Gea T hydrorides (water _ soluble)
ti +H,0—> WOH+ He
Na+ thO—> Nao + He (Ha catches fire)
K +20. —>kow+Ho
“dhe
Rb 1a > RbOH + He
Cs WO —— Goll He
46
tice cold
water,9 hametevishis
—t flechonte Con figuraben ate
te Meaiable __ovidabon sate,
2 Geburee! _Conple ten formabon
ee ones
erm =a block = ae
De fecihin. a outer (o-d)
ad Series (Se—7) ay
=a series (yc) (40)
Bd series dg — Ng) ¢ (4)
lathanides (14) ae
aa bla Sa ackinidee (14) —
"Taal, ansibion demas 2 ba
» show d-d _hansition
o ‘ahibit variable otidation cate.
° fom colored __compleres.oe
bal fay 3
ea
Jat (Rig BBA? YE GT, 42,43, 44.951 4697
hafe {Ai 4si3ab 4p ROH, 42,4304,2546
VG faijyusisd? REED 12,8344 45
3 a
Ms (need Dee
i
A) Aw
dseZn__ {ni} gtsi3d” ° () Pash 42 =|
>
hertpical Ararsition _elenest (6) =
Sc, la (DLB) z
’
y
»
— Zn, Cag (ILB) =
> Sc? no dd-transition. _(4s*, 34°)
»
>
>
»
,
,
,
,
,
,
,
Zit* no 4d hansition (1. 34") .
“TYpical__Tennstion_clements «_(32-6=24)
nay
BE oc no of vepaived electrons +
m =
size of V
anae in 3d ext. of overlap is
Bevies of.
<[V Prin
more——s nebvom (weekly altvacted)
~~~ Diam agnetisrn (_repetted)Le
(o2)p™ 1 ensijdl"® qe
oe ed oe eer aes ace
A catalyst ts
@ Alloy —_fuinakion :
@ Glove of Completes see
Peer see aL! e oe
Metal exhibit variable _Oyidation state That's
why. Trey con oct as _catntyst -
RN, Fel
aaEed a NaH, NMS,
Heat
ie mislore of solid in _sselid (metal + metal)
© substitvbiooal (ote _siroilarity)
Brass Last,
Bronze CytSa
Nichrome Nit Crt Festeel eee pe Fix tas) a
oo) a en
Bieetr te ee
d-d__hansiter -———> shoo el Filled
+ Vaile oxidion abit
E _2 Gloor
Color Whesl
eonm
Moo mn,
seen,CATIONIC ANIONIC. NEUTRAL
[epg }soy Reco}
for shea tS
Bee i, {i (CN)q] es
OB + Fet)b)> >
Ligands 8 ied
Nees sty nae b
sy mo, of. evordrake bands
Nevbal Bionic Cationic
mono clentate monodentate monodentate
0-—aqt OW _Hipro.0 NG.
Ny arming FCG BY halo Hp*
Co caybonyl en cyano.
bidentate CHyCo6_acefate
st Nos onttro
ox iyjee biel
Aamine. C.0;°Ci) In_ Case
Ee mie Melo sae
Mickel Wickelate
Ferrum — ferrate
CORPS Cipro Coprate
Lig cme tion. state),
—___—{aipteeel)
“order
(¥)_ Note
5 ___bidentate_
Cecrdinahon _Mo= 24%
mi ntal :
Coordinahon No. = mene. of digrd-se SSE DIR
— Ethylene diamine __
___felra_acetat
[Rok Jeds ScoRnnesnen
_ Mexeafwa Htanivm (Il) chloride - : Sails
a Ks [Fel cs) ]
AL. Heracyano _ ferrate (uw)
[Fe (c)s5 | ;
Penta carbeny! __iran_(0))
[Pera No. (NiB)3 | 3
Twiammine _lorome chloro _rifro Platinum Wt) chloride.
in_foorvla
CUR, - fpnion WEOTRA. ~ enTioN ]
Vigands
x4 vA fmt) Br nas als
Alb) PE AIUH)s Nose, 9C3
N a—Dioralo_platnate (11) fon
—__Shelates (more stable completes)
sh igen plano 7
2 sp___Nineay — [is N—> gt Wis]
a3
Hsp __fetrahedral ts
4p ayo planar i?
5__dep _ trigonal lipyramidad
Gd? Odahedral oy