UNDERSTANDING
Programming Fundamentals (CS-106) OPERATORS
What are Operators? 2
Operators are symbols which informs the compiler to
perform certain operations on two operands present on the
left and right side of the operator
What are Operator types? 3
Various types of operators in any programming language:
Assignment (=)
Mathematical (+, -, *, /)
Comparison (>, <, ==, !=)
Logical (&&,||)
Bit-wise operators (&, |)
Assignment Operator ( = ) 4
Used to assign a value to a variable
Syntax:
variable = value
Examples:
iPhoneCost = 1200
iPhoneCoverCost = 20
Mathematical Operators (+,-,*,/) 5
Used for carrying out mathematical operations.
Syntax:
result = variable1 + variable2
Examples:
totalCost = iPhoneCost + iPhoneCoverCost //1220
monthlyEMI = iPhoneCost / 12 //100
Comparison Operators (>, <, ==, !=) 6
Used for comparing variables with values or other variables.
Syntax:
variable > value
Examples:
If iPhoneCost > 1000
print “It is too expensive!”
Comparison Operators (>, <, ==, !=) 7
If iPhoneCost < 1000
print “I will take it!”
if phoneModel == “Samsung Galaxy Note”
print “I got Android mobile”
If phoneModel != “iPhone”
print “I probably got Android mobile”
Logical Operators (&&, ||) 8
Used for conditional checks against other variables or
values.
Also called Conditional operators
Syntax:
value1 && value2
value1 || value2
Logical Operators (&&, ||) 9
Examples:
If phoneModel == “Samsung” && phoneCost > 1000
print “I got High End Android Mobile”
If phoneModel == “iPhone” || phoneCost > 1000
print “I got an expensive mobile!”
If model == “Samsung” && cost > 100 && cost <400
print “I got a budget Android Mobile”
References 10
Fundamentals of Programming Languages #3 |
Understanding Operators – YouTube
(CodeWithPraveen)
Lecture 5 : Practice of Variable and DataTypes
in Urdu |C++ Programing | The Kacs – YouTube
(KACS Learning)
Lecture 6: How to take input from the user in C++
| in Urdu | Hindi | C++ |The Kacs
(KACS Learning)
Assignment #3 11
In Dev C++ create a program that uses
conditional operators (given in examples)
mentioned in this lecture:
1. Share source code of your program
2. Share output generated by your program
3. Draw flowchart of your program
Email: [email protected] with Subject: Name/Reg - PF Assignment #3
