TANZANIA HEADS OF ISLAMIC SCHOOLS COUNCIL

FORM TWO INTER ISLAMIC MOCK EXAMINATION

041 BASIC MATHEMATICS

MARKING SCHEME 2025

1. (a)Factors of 18 = 1, 2, 3,6, 9, 18 01mark

Number of factors = 6
Total numbers = 25 01 mark
6
% of factors = 25 × 100% 01mark

=6x4
= 24% 01mark
 Percentage of factors of 18 is 24% 01mark

(b) Let the volume of bucket be V.

𝟑 𝑽
𝑽−𝟒= 𝟐
𝟒

3 1
𝑉 − 𝑉 = 4. 02marks
4 2

1
𝑉=4
4

V=4x4 02marks

V = 16 litres

 The capacity of the bucket is 16 litres. 01mark

2. (a)Capacity of Juice produced = 3600L.

Bottle size = 1.2L
𝑇.𝐶𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦
No. of bottles produced = 𝐶𝑎𝑝𝑎𝑐𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑎 𝑏𝑜𝑡𝑡𝑙𝑒
3600
= 1.2

= 3000 bottles 02 marks

𝑁𝑜 𝑜𝑓 𝑏𝑜𝑡𝑡𝑙𝑒𝑠
No. of cartons = 𝑁𝑜 𝑜𝑓 𝑏𝑜𝑡𝑡𝑙𝑒𝑠 𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑐𝑎𝑟𝑡𝑜𝑛
3000
= 24

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 = 125 cartons 02marks
 The factory can pack 125 cartons. 01mark

(b) (i) Total number of voters registered:

= 7531047 + 6023047
= 13554094 01mark
 13550000 (to 4 significant figures) 01 ½ marks

There are 1510000 more male voters than female voters.

(ii) Difference between male and female voters.

= 7531047 – 6023047

= 1508000 01mark

 1,510,000 (to ten thousands)

 There are 1510000 more male voters than female voters. 01 ½ marks

3. (a)Given that
Exterior Angle e = 240
(i) Number of sides a regular polygon.
From
360𝑜
n= 𝑒
360𝑜
n= 24

n = 15 02 ½ marks

(ii) The sum of interior angles

Si = (n -2) 180o
= (15 -2 ) 180o
= 13 x 180o
= 13 x 180o
= 2340o. 02 ½ marks
 The sum of interior angles is 2340o

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 (b) Let L be the length of a room and W be the width of the room.
Then L=4W
From A = L x W 0.5 mark
A = 4W x W = 196
4W2 = 196
√𝑊 2 = ±√49
W= 7cm 02marks
Then L = 4W
L = 4x7
L = 28 cm 0.5 mark
The dimension of the room is 28m by 7m. 01/02

12𝑚2 −27 3(4𝑚2 −9)

4. (a) = 01mark
2𝑚+3 2𝑚+3
3((2𝑚)2 −32 )
= 01mark
2𝑚+3
3[(2𝑚+3)(2𝑚−3)]
= 01mark
2𝑚+3

= 3(2m – 3)

12𝑚2 −27
 = 3(2𝑚 − 3)𝑜𝑟 6𝑚 − 9. 01mark
2𝑚+3

When m=2

12𝑚2 − 27
= 3(2𝑚 − 3)
2𝑚 + 3

But m = 2

= 3(2x2-3)

= 3(4-3)

= 3x1

= 3

12𝑚2 −27
 = 3. 02marks
2𝑚+3

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 (b) x2 – 6x + t = 0 Has equal roots.
Then
b2 = 4ac 01mark
a=1, b=-6, t=c
(-6)2 = 4x1xt 01mark
36 4𝑡
=
4 4
9=t 02 marks

5. (a)The ratio of Reduced price to original price = 4:5

Reduced price: Original price = 4:5.
Reduced 𝑃𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑒 4
=5 01mark
𝑂𝑟𝑖𝑔𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙 𝑃𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑒
Reduced 𝑃𝑟𝑖𝑐𝑒 4
=5 01mark
400000
4
New Price = 5 𝑥 400000

= 4 x 80000 01mark
= 320000
Reduced price was Tsh 320,000
New price = 400,000 -320,000 01mark
(b) (i) Given:
Selling price = 63,000
% Loss = 10%
Buying Price = ?
From:
100%−%𝐿𝑜𝑠𝑠
S.P. = ( ) 𝐵. 𝑃 01mark
100
100−10
6300 = ( ) 𝐵. 𝑃
100
90
6300 = 100 × 𝐵. 𝑃
6300×10
B.P = 01mark
9

B.P = 7,000.
 Bashir paid Tsh 7,000. 01mark

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 (ii) Given:
% Profit = 15%
Buying Price = 63,00
Selling Price = ?
100+% 𝑃𝑟𝑜𝑓𝑖𝑡
From S.P = ( ) 𝐵. 𝑃 01mark
100
100+15
=( ) 63,00 01mark
100

= 115 x 630 01mark

= 7245
6. (a) Given that
(x1, y1) = (7, 7k-1)
(x2, y2) = (-2, 4), slope m = 1
𝑦2 −𝑦1
From m = 𝑥2 −𝑥1
01mark
4−(7𝑘−1)
1 = 01mark
2−7
5−7𝑘
1 = −7

-9 = 5-7k 01mark
-9-5 = 7k
−14 −7𝑘
=
−7 −7

2 = k
k = 2. 02marks
(b) Given p(-314)
Reflection on the line y+x=0
My=-x(x,y) = (x1,y1) 01mark
Where (x1, y1) = (y, -x)
P(-3, 4) = p1(-4, 3) 01 ½ marks
Rotation through 90’ Anticlockwise:
R90’ (x,y) = x1, y1)
Where
(x1, y1) = (-y,x) 01mark
p'(-4,3) = p’’(-3,4) Diagram may be used
p(-3,314) = p’’(-3,-4)
7. (a) log 3 27 − log 2 (14) + log 3 81 = log 3 33 + log 2 8−1 + log 3 34 01

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 = 3log 3 3 + log 2 3 − log 2 2−3 + 4 log 3 3 01
= 3log 3 3 + 3 log 2 2 + 4 log 3 3 01
= 3+3+4 01
= 10.
1
 log 3 27 − log 2 (8) + log 3 81 = 10 01

7
(b) 𝑅. 𝐹 = 2√3 + √5 01
2√3−√5

7 7 2√3+√5
= × 01
2√3−√5 2√3−√5 2√3+√5

14√3+7√5
= 01
4×3−5
14√3+7√5
= 01
7

= 2√3 + √5.
7
2√3−√5 = 2√3 + √5. 01

8. (a)Diagram
A

01

B C

Required to prove A𝐵̂D = A𝐶̂ D. D

Proof:
̅̅̅̅ = 𝐴𝐶
𝐴𝐵 ̅̅̅̅ Given 01
𝐵𝐷 = ̅̅̅̅
̅̅̅̅ 𝐶𝐷 Given 01
̅̅̅̅ – common
𝐴𝐷 01
Then ABD≡ (S.S.S)
A𝐵̂D = A𝐶̂ D Hence prove 01

(b) Let the Triangle be  ABC and  PQR.

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 Then ABC ~ PQR.
5
Given K = 3
𝐴𝐵 𝐵𝐶 𝐴𝐶
= 𝑄𝑅 = 𝑃𝑅 = 𝑘. 01/02
𝑃𝑄
𝐴𝐵
=
𝑃𝑄
4 5
=3
𝑃𝑄
4×3
PQ = 5
12
PQ = 5

PQ = 2.4cm 01 ½
𝐵𝐶
=𝑘
𝑄𝑅
5 5
=
𝑄𝑅 3

QR = 3cm 01 ½
𝑨𝑪
= 𝒌.
𝑸𝑹
6 5
=3
𝑄𝑅
6×3
QR =
5
18
QR = 5

QR = 3.6cm 01 ½
The sides of a smaller triangle are 2.4cm, 3cm and 3.6cm respectively.

9. (a)Diagram: A

44km

01
C 33km B
By using Pythagoras theorem
AC2=AB2+BC2 01
AC2 = AB2+332
AC2=1936+1089
√𝐴𝐶 2= √3025 02

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 AC=55km
Town A is 55km from town C. 01
(b) Diagram

24o
12m
From
𝑜𝑝𝑝𝑜𝑠𝑖𝑡𝑒
tan 𝜃 =
𝐴𝑑𝑗𝑎𝑐𝑒𝑛𝑡
𝐻
tan 𝜃 = 12 01

H=12tan24o 01
H=12 x 0.445
H = 5.34m
The wall is 5.34 m high 02

10. (a)Let C for chemistry and B for Biology. X be No of students who study both subjects
Venn Diagram.
µ

C 30-x x 28-x 
10 03
50
(b) 30-x+x+28-x+10=50
68-x=50
-x= 50 – 68
−𝑥 −18
=
−1 −1
𝑥 = 18.
 Those who study both subjects are 18 students. 02
(b) (i) The frequency distribution table

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 Class intervals Tally Frequency
10 – 19 I 1
20 – 29 IIII 4
30 – 39 III 3
40 – 49 IIII 5
50 – 59 IIII II 7 03

60 – 69 IIII 5
70 – 79 III 3
80 – 89 II 2
 N=30

(ii) Class intervals that has least number of students is 10 – 19.

(iii) Class interval with majority of students is 50 – 59.

𝐶𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑠 𝑖𝑛𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑣𝑎𝑙 𝑤𝑖𝑡ℎ 𝑚𝑎𝑗𝑜𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑦 𝑜𝑓 𝑠𝑡𝑢𝑑𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑠 𝑢𝑝𝑝𝑒𝑟 𝑙𝑖𝑚𝑖𝑡

01
2

50+59
= 2

109
= 2

= 54.5

The class mark is 54.5 01

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