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NLP Healthcare Research Paper

This paper reviews the integration of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLMs) in healthcare, highlighting their widespread adoption and the challenges posed by unstructured data and the need for explainability. It discusses the strengths such as high accuracy and enhanced patient engagement, alongside limitations like hallucination risks and biases. The paper suggests future work focusing on clinical LLMs, strengthening datasets, and creating ethical frameworks to address these challenges.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
48 views2 pages

NLP Healthcare Research Paper

This paper reviews the integration of Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLMs) in healthcare, highlighting their widespread adoption and the challenges posed by unstructured data and the need for explainability. It discusses the strengths such as high accuracy and enhanced patient engagement, alongside limitations like hallucination risks and biases. The paper suggests future work focusing on clinical LLMs, strengthening datasets, and creating ethical frameworks to address these challenges.

Uploaded by

tanveer1976
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Natural Language Processing (NLP) and Large Language Models (LLMs) in Healthcare

Abstract:

This paper consolidates research across multiple studies on the application of NLP and LLMs in

healthcare.

1. Introduction

The healthcare industry is rapidly adopting NLP and LLMs.

2. Common Findings

- Widespread Adoption

- Unstructured Data Challenge

- Need for Explainability

- Multimodal Models Emerging

3. Strengths (Pros)

- High clinical task accuracy

- Enhanced patient engagement

- Faster diagnoses

4. Limitations (Cons)

- Hallucination risks

- Biases in models

- Evaluation gaps

5. Key Theories

- Pre-training and Fine-tuning


- Explainable AI (XIAI)

- Multimodal Integration

6. Suggestions for Future Work

- Focus on clinical LLMs

- Strengthen datasets

- Create ethical frameworks

7. Conclusion

NLP and LLMs are transforming healthcare despite challenges.

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