I To VI Sem
I To VI Sem
DHARWAD
*****
SYLLABI
OF
B.COM PROGRAMME
(I toVI Semesters)
AS PER NEP(Revised):2024
*****
B COM PROGRAMME CURRICULUM STRUCTURE
Sem-
Internal
Core subject Credit Teaching End
Semester Type Title Discipline Assessment Total
code (L+T) Hours Exam
(IA)
(SEE)
Language Language – I 3 4 20 80 100
Language Language – II 3 4 20 80 100
Theory B 1 COM 1 T 1 Financial Accounting 4 4 20 80 100
Theory B 1 COM 1 T 2 Management: Theory 4 4 20 80 100
and Practice
1 Theory B 1 COM 1 T 3 Principles of 4 4 20 80 100
Marketing/Business
Mathematics – I
Theory B 1 COM 1 T 4 Business Economics-I 4 4 20 80 100
Compulsory --- Constitutional Values 2 2 10 40 50
–I
24
Language Language – I 3 4 20 80 100
Language Language – II 3 4 20 80 100
Theory B 2 COM 1 T 1 Company Accounts 4 4 20 80 100
Theory B 2 COM 1 T 2 Stock Market 4 4 20 80 100
Operations
2 Theory B 2 COM 1 T 3 Human Resource 4 4 20 80 100
Management/Business
Mathematics – II
Theory B 2 COM 1 T 4 Business Economics-II 4 4 20 80 100
Compulsory Constitutional Values 2 2 10 40 50
– II
24
Lang Language– I 3 4 20 80 100
Lang Language – II 3 4 20 80 100
Theory B 3 COM 1 T 1 Entrepreneurship, 4 4 20 80 100
Startups and Unicorns
Theory B 3 COM 1 T 2 Fundamentals of 4 4 20 80 100
3
Financial Management
Theory B 3 COM 1 T 3 Company Law and 4 4 20 80 100
Practice
Theory B 3 COM 1 T 4 Business Statistics - 4 4 20 80 100
I/Commercial
Arithmetic-I
Elective Computer Applications 3 4 20 80 100
3
in Business
I SEM
B.Com Semester – I
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Convert single entry system accounts into double entry system accounts
2. Compute the royalty payable under royalty accounts and also compute shortcomings
3. Identify business transactions which are consignment in nature and understand the process of making
accounting entries
4. Understand the method of computing commission and del-credere commission payable to consignee
5. Prepare and summarize branch and departmental accounts
6. Learn the process of integrating the departmental and branch accounts with the mainframe computers
Royalty Accounts: Meaning and important items – minimum rent, short- workings, 12 hrs
Unit II recoupment of short-workings; entries and accounts in the books of lessee and lesser
(excluding sub-let).
Branch Accounts: Meaning and types of branches; systems of accounting for 12 hrs
Unit IV dependent branches – debtor systems (Cost and Invoice Price) and stock and debtor
Systems; Preparation of branch accounts and other necessary accounts in the books of
Head office.
Departmental Accounts: Meaning and utility of departmental records; maintenance 12 hrs
Unit V of columnar subsidiary books; Departmentalization of expenses; Interdepartmental
transfers and preparation of Final Accounts.
Recommended books:
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the process of management and identify its various components
2. Develop suitable plans and programmes to accomplish goals and objectives
3. Design the effective organizational structure to implement management plans
4. Develop appropriate motivational plans and practices
5. Design appropriate control methods to ensure plans and programmes are achieved
6. Learn the skills of motivating people and develop the leadership skills among the individuals
Planning and Decision-Making: Meaning, nature, importance, principles, types and 12 hrs
Unit II
steps involved in planning; planning premises; essentials of a sound plan; Decision-
Making-meaning, nature, role, type and steps involved in decision-making process.
Organization: Concept, nature, steps involved in organization; determinants of, need and 12 hrs
significance of organization structure; principles of organization; formal v/s informal;
Unit III meaning, need, importance and bases of departmentalization; span of management -
meaning and types; authority and responsibility - authority v/s power; meaning,
importance and process of delegation; type and principles of delegation; forms of
organization structure.
Staffing and Communication: Nature and scope of staffing, manpower planning- 12 hrs
Unit IV concept and process] recruitment v/s selection; sources of recruitment; communication -
meaning, nature, process, role, significance and channels of communication;
communication media; barriers to communication and measures to overcome.
Motivation and Control: Motivation - Meaning, nature and importance; Maslow’s 12 hrs
Unit V Need Hierarchy and Herzberg’s models; Control - Meaning, nature, need, significance,
process, limitations and types of control; essentials of effective control; human
resistance to control-causes and remedies; management by exception.
Recommended books:
1. L M Prasad, Principles and Practice of Management, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi
2. S C Saksena, Principles of Management, Sahitya Bhawan, Agra
3. Robbins, Coulter, Randel and Viswanathan, Management, Pearson Publications, New Delhi
4. P C Tripati, P N Reddy and Bajpai, Principles of Management, McGraw Hill, New Delhi
5. C B Gupta: Principles and Practice of Management, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
6. Griffin Ricky: Management - Principles and Applications, Cengage Learning, New Delhi.
7. Dinkar Pagare: “Principles of Management” Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
8. Govindrajan and Natarajan: Principles of Management, Pearson Publications, New Delhi.
9. Heinz Weihrich, Mark Cannice and Harold Koontz, Management, McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
10. Hill : Principles of Management, McGraw Hill,, New Delhi.
11. Peter Eichhorn and Ian Towers, Principles of Management, Springer, New Delhi
Recommended books:
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Apply basic knowledge of mathematics in business decision-making process.
2. Develop relevant decision models to incorporate the influence of variables
3. Elaborate the managerial application of logarithms in business decisions
4. Identify the scope of ratio and proportion in business enterprises
5. Examine the application of analytical geometry in solving organizational decisions
Unit Title: Business Mathematics I
60 hrs/ sem
Set Theory: Representation of a set, Roaster and rule method. Types of sets 12 hrs
Unit I operation of sets, De Morgan's laws Venn diagram' Relation and functions of sets, -
Application of sets on business.
Unit II Theory of Indices and logarithms: Law Of Indices and statement only without 12 hrs
meaning of problems based on these Laws. Logarithm of a number, properties of
Logarithms, Problems on these properties use of Logarithm tables. Problems.
Unit III Ratio and Proportion :Proportion, meaning and types of ratio and proportion, 12 hrs
Direct and indirect proportion (Problems on these)
Progression: Arithmetic Progression, Progression, Geometric Progression, 12 hrs
Unit IV Formulae for the nth term and sum of first n terms of an A. P and G. P (without
Proof) Problems based on these and application to business Problems.
Analytical Geometry: Co-ordinate axes -distance formula- section formula - slope 12 hrs
Unit V of a line - different form of equation of a line. Condition for 2 lines to be parallel
and perpendicular distance between two parallel lines. - Problems.
Note:
1. The course shall be taught by faculty with M.Sc Mathematics degree. In case of their non availability
the course may be taught by M.Com Faculty who have studied Mathematics at UG level.
Recommended books:
1. Sancheti and Kapoor, Business Mathematics, Sultan Chand and Sons, New Delhi.
2. N. K. Nag, Business, Mathematics, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi.
3. Agarwal S. K, Business Mathematics, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi.
4. Goel & Goel, Business Mathematics, & Statistics, Taxmann Publishers, New Dehli
5. Dr. S. M. Shukla, Business Mathematics, Sahitya Bhavan, Agra.
6. J K Sharma, Business Mathematics, Wiley publications, New Delhi
7. Hajarika Padmalochan, A Textbook of Business Mathematics, S Chand Publications, New Delhi
8. Frank Werner and Yuri Sotskov, Mathematics of Economics and Business, Routledge
9. Rangaraj, Mallieswari, Business Mathematis, Cengage, New Delhi
10. Trivedi and Triivedi, Business Mathematics, Pearson Publications, New Delhi
Demand Analysis: Meaning and determinants of demand; individual demand; law of 12 hrs
Unit II demand, demand curve- income effect and substitution effect; exceptions; market
demand, elasticity of demand – meaning and kinds; types of price elasticity; factors
determining; uses and measurement; income, cross and promotional elasticity of demand;
demand forecasting – meaning and methods – trend projection and least square method.
1. The course shall be taught by faculty with M.A Economics degree. In case of their non availability the
course may be taught by M.Com Faculty.
Recommended books:
II SEM
II SEM
B.Com Semester – II
Discipline Specific Course (DSC)-
Course Title: - Company Accounts
Course Code: B2COM1T1
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain format of final accounts of joint stock companies as per Company Law
2. Prepare final accounts of companies
3. State purposes and methods of valuation of shares and goodwill
4. Understand the process of integrating accounts in M&A transactions
5. Prepare group accounts of holding and subsidiary companies
6. Explain the process and settlement of claims in the event of liquidation
Group Accounts: Concept of group accounts and significance; concepts of holding 12 hrs
Unit IV and subsidiary companies; AS – 21 on Consolidated Financial Statements –
recommendations; process of consolidation – revenue and capital profits; capital reserve
or goodwill; minority interest; elimination of stock reserves, inter-company owings;
preparation of consolidated balance sheet of holding company and its subsidiary (single
subsidiary only).
Liquidation of Companies: Meaning of liquidation; liquidation v/s winding up; types 12 hrs
Unit V of liquidation – winding up Tribunal and Voluntary winding up; procedure for voluntary
winding up, provisions of Companies Act, 2013 on liquidation and IBC code; overriding
preferential payments, preferential creditors and workmen’s dues; preparation of
Liquidator’s Final Statement of Accounts.
Recommended books:
1. S N Maheswari, Advanced Accounting – Vol. II, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi.
2. R L Gupta and Radhswamy, Advanced Accountancy – Vol. II, III and IV, Sultan Chand & Sons, New
Delhi.
3. Shukla and Grewal, Advanced Accounts – Vol. II, S. Chand & Company, New Delhi.
4. Ashok Sehgal and Deepak Sehgal, Advanced Accounting – Vol. II, Taxmann, New Delhi.
5. J R Monga, Fundamentals of Corporate Accounting, Mayur Paperbacks, Noida.
6. Jain and Narang, Advanced Accounting – Vol. II, Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana.
7. S Kr Paul, Accountancy – Vol. II, Central Book Agency, Kolkatta.
8. Bhushan Kumar Goyal, Corporate Accounting- Vol. I, Taxmann, New Delhi.
9. Arunachalam, Advanced Accounting, Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai.
10. Ratnam P.V., Advanced Accountancy, Konark Publications, New Delhi.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Design suitable strategies for investing by individuals and institutions
2. Explain relative merits and demerits investing in debt and equity securities
3. Explain the process of stock investment
4. Compute risk –return measures of individual stocks and portfolios and develop efficient stock portfolios
5. Design strategy of short selling and margin trading
6. Identify stocks included in the Sensex and other indices
7. Articulate the actions taken by the SEBI in protecting the interests of small investors.
8. Provide conceptual understanding of the concept of stock exchanges in India.
Recommended books:
1. Prasanna Chandra, Security Analysis and Portfolio Management, McGraw Hill, NewDelhi.
2. Bodie, Kane, Marcus and Mohanty, Investments, McGraw Hill Publications, New Delhi.
3. P S Bala Ram and T Srlakshmi, Stock Market Operations, IBP Publications, New Delhi
4. F C Sharma, Financial Market Operations, SBPD Publications, New Delhi
5. Inderpal Singh and Jaswinder Kaur, Security Market Operations, Kalyani Publishers,Ludhiana.
6. Jaydeb Sarkhel and Seikh Salim, Indian Financial System and Financial MarketOperations, McGraw
Hill, New Delhi
7. Michael Simmons, Securities Operations, Wiley Publications, New Delhi.
8. Robert G Hagstrom, The Warren Buffett Way, Wiley Publications, New Delhi
9. Goyal and Goyal, Financial Market Operations, FK Publications, New Delhi.
10. Guruswamy, Capital Markets, TMH, New Delhi.
11. Alan Kanuk, Capital Markets in India, John Wiley, New Delhi
1. K Ashwthappa, Human Resource Management – Text and Cases, McGraw Hill, NewDelhi
2. L M Prasad, Human Resource Management, Sultan Chand, New Delhi
3. C B Gupta, Human Resource Management, Sultan Chand, New Delhi
4. S S Khanka, Human Resource Management, S Chand, New Delhi.
5. VSP Rao. Human Resource Management, Taxmann, New Delhi
6. Gary Dessler and Biju Varkkey, Human Resource Management, Pearson Publications New Delhi
7. Joseph Martocchio, Human Resource Management, Pearson, New Delhi
8. John Ivancevich, Human Resource Management, McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
9. Snell Bohlander, Managing Human Resources, Pearson Publications, New Delhi
10. Gerhart, Fundamentals of Human Resource Management, McGraw Hill, New Delhi
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the application of matrices in business decision-making
2. State the usefulness of differential calculus and demonstrate the derivative function
in business
3. Understand the application of quadratic equation in computing cross rates
4. State the usefulness of theory of equations
5. Explain linear programming as a tool of optimum decision making in business
1. Sancheti and Kapoor, Business Mathematics, Sultan Chand and Sons, New Delhi.
2. N. K. Nag, Business, Mathematics, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi.
3. Agarwal S. K, Business Mathematics, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi.
4. Goel & Goel, Business Mathematics, & Statistics, Taxmann Publishers, New Delhi
5. Dr. S. M. Shukla, Business Mathematics, Sahitya Bhavan, Agra.
6. J K Sharma, Business Mathematics, Wiley publications, New Delhi
7. Hajarika Padmalochan, A Textbook of Business Mathematics, S Chand Publications, New Delhi
8. Frank Werner and Yuri Sotskov, Mathematics of Economics and Business, Routledge
9. Rangaraj, Mallieswari, Business Mathematics, Cengage, New Delhi
10. Trivedi and Triivedi, Business Mathematics, Pearson Publications, New Delhi
.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain various market structure and demonstrate their relative application
2. Compare and contrast the pricing and product decisions in different market structure
3. State the significance of price leadership strategy and its economic consequences
4. Understand alternative ways of pricing existing and new products
5. Distinguish skimming and penetrative pricing policies of business
6. Explain the concept and impact of business cycles on business firms
7. Examine various theories of profit and distinguish accounting and economic profits
Pricing Policies: Meaning, objectives, methods of pricing policy- marginal cost 12 hrs
pricing , administered price, export pricing, predatory pricing, multi- product pricing,
Unit III pricing over the life-cycle of a product; pricing of a new product – skimming and
penetration pricing; other concepts of pricing –dual pricing, administered price, transfer
price, differential pricing of a product, and practical aspects of pricing decisions.
Profit Policy and Profit Planning: Meaning, functions and theories of profit; 12 hrs
Unit IV profiteering v/s profit earning; accounting profit v/s economic profit; profit policies –
profit maximization – meaning, assumptions and objections; Profit elasticity and
operating leverage.
Unit V Business Cycles: Meaning and phases; effects and minimizing the effects of business 12 hrs
cycles – preventive measures and relief measures.
Note:
1. The course shall be taught by faculty with M.A Economics degree. In case of their non availability
the course may be taught by M.Com Faculty.
Recommended books:
III SEM
B.Com. Semester – III
Discipline Specific Course (DSC)-
Course Title: - Entrepreneurship, Startups and Unicorns
Course Code: B 3 COM 1 T 1
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Discern the distinct characteristics of entrepreneurs and their strengths and weaknesses
2. List Government Institutions/Schemes available for promoting entrepreneurs and startups
3. State the process of developing startups
4. Compare the parameters to assess opportunities and constraints for new business ideas
5. Develop a business idea by adopting a systematic process.
6. Design strategies for successful implementation of ideas.
7. Familiarize Mechanism of Monitoring and maintaining an enterprises.
Unit –5 Unicorns – meaning, examples and characteristics; types of unicorns – B2B and B2C; 12
unicorns in India – the list of Indian unicorns; concept of phoenix; how to build
unicorns; Mincorn, Soonicorn, Decacorn, and Hectocorn; Animal names: Zebra,
Camels, Gazelles, Cheetahs, Cockroaches-Meaning and significance: Hurun Gobal
Unicorn List- Meaning and development, Objectives and functions, Hurun’s Unicorn
index: List of Unicorns in India.
Recommended books:
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the relevance of the course in sound financial decisions by firms
2. Compare and contrast the profit maximization and wealth maximization goals
3. Exhibit the computation of cash flow and its applicability in financial decisions
4. Compute the costs of specific sources of capital as well as overall cost of capital
5. understand various methods of appraisal of capital projects
6. State significance of working capital and methods of managing it
7. Demonstrate various sources of funds and the relation between debt and equity capitals
8. Provide the justification for various leverages and show their applicability in wealth management
Units Title: 60
Hrs
Unit – 1 Introduction: Meaning, definition, scope and approaches of finance function; relation with 12
other disciplines; objectives and goals – profit maximization v/s wealth maximization; types
of financial decision and risk-return tradeoff; role and responsibilities of financial manager
and organization of finance function
Concept of Time Value and Measurement – Concept and applicability, future value v/s
present value; discounting and compounding principles – single sum, series of sums,
annuities, perpetual annuities
Unit –2 Financing Decision: Concepts of leverage and types of leverages - operating, financial and 12
combined leverages; measurement of leverages; capital structure – meaning, significance
and types; determinants of capital structure decisions – EBIT- EPS analysis, liquidity
analysis; sources of capital – long-term and short-term (practical problems)
Cost of Capital and Measurement – specific sources and WACC; marginal cost of capital
Unit- 3 Capital Budgeting Decisions :Meaning, features and importance; classification; basic 12
information for evaluation – cash flow estimation; techniques of evaluation – traditional –
average rate and Payback Period methods- and discounted cash flows methods – Net Present
Value (NPV), Internal Rate of Return (IRR) and Profitability Index (PI); merits and
demerits of each method; Capital rationing – meaning and approaches of capital rationing
(problems relating thereto).
Unit –4 Working Capital Management: meaning, nature, need, significance and types of 12
working capital; gross, net and operating cycle concepts of working capital; working
capital management – meaning and significance; investment, financing and
composition; liquidity and profitability tangle; investment and financing mix;
computation of working capital – operating cycle approach. (problems relating thereto)
Unit –5 Dividend Decision – meaning of dividend and types of dividend – relation with market 12
value – determinants of dividend policy – fixed and variable payout ratios;
Recommended books:
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Demonstrate the sequential steps involved in promotion of joint stock companies
2. Distinguish between formation and incorporation of companies
3. Prepare Memorandum and Articles and explain various parts
4. Form boards of directors and conduct and hold board meetings;
5. Hold shareholders annual and extraordinary general meetings and record minutes
6. List out various borrowing powers of joint stock companies as per law
7. Comply with legal matters by timely submission of documents
Unit – 1 Company Secretary: Secretary – Definition, functions and duties of company secretaries; 12
appointment of company secretary- first appointment and subsequent; whole-time v/s
practicing secretary; qualifications of secretary; liabilities, rights and powers of secretary
Unit –4 Company Meetings and Secretarial Duties : Meetings and Resolutions – Board 12
Meetings – frequency, nature, agenda and quorum; board chairman – duties and
liabilities; minutes of board meetings; secretarial work relating to board meetings; types
of general meetings – statutory meetings; secretarial work relating to statutory meetings;
holding annual general meeting (AGMs) – director report, chairman’s speech;
secretarial work relating to AGMs; extraordinary general meetings – secretarial work
relating to extraordinary general meetings; adjournment and postponement of meetings;
resolutions – ordinary and special resolution, passing resolution by postal ballot
Unit –5 Borrowing Powers and Other Matters and Secretarial Duties: Borrowing Powers – 12
Meaning and powers – security for borrowings-pledge, hypothecation, fixed mortgage
or charge and floating charge; statutory books – meaning and importance; classification
of statutory books; secretarial work relating to statutory meetings; winding up –
meaning and modes of winding up- by court, creditors and members’ winding up;
appointment of liquidator; Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code in India – Meaning and
Objectives
Recommended books:
1. S. A. Sherlekar – Company Law and Secretarial Practice, Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai.
2. Acharya and Gorekar – Company Secretarial Practice, Himalaya Publications, Mumbai.
3. M. C. Kuchal – Secretarial Practice, Vikas Publications, New Delhi.
4. N. D. Kapoor – Company Law and Secretarial Practice, Sultan Chand and Sons, New Delhi.
5. Chawla and Garg – Company Law and Secretarial Practice, Kalyani Publications, New Delhi.
6. Garg K. C. – Secretarial Practice, Kalyani Publications, New Delhi.
7. Majumdar and Kapoor – Company Law and Practice, Taxmann, New Delhi.
8. Shukla and Mahajan - Company Law and Secretarial Practice, Sahitya Bhavan, Agra.
9. Gulsan and Kapoor - Company Law and Practice, New Age International, New Delhi.
10. Chakrabarty – Secretarial Practice, Kalyani Publications, New Delhi.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand the usefulness of statistical techniques in business and research activities
2. Explain the process of data collection and tabulation
3. Perform analysis and graphical presentation of data
4. Measure and explain the descriptive features of statistical data in mean, mode and median
5. Exhibit the suitability of standard deviation and its applicability
Unit – 1 Introduction and Statistical Investigation: Origin and development, definition, importance 12
and scope of business statistics; meaning and definition of data - methods of data collection;
questionnaire, schedule and interview methods.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain application and measurement methods of logarithms and its variants
2. Demonstrate the compound interest formula and its usefulness in installment measurement
3. Show the depreciation and annuities measurements
4. Explain the measurement of profit variation in the form of increase or decreases
5. Exhibit of discount, premiums and commissions of price of products
6. Show the applicability of ratio and proportions
08
Unit – 1 Logarithms, antilogarithms and uses.
14
Unit –2 Simple, Installment buying; compound interest.
14
Unit –3 Depreciation and Annuities.
12
Unit –4 Percentages, Profit and Loss, discount and commission.
12
Unit –5 Ratio and proportion; work and time.
Note:
1. The course shall be taught by faculty with M.Sc Statistics degree. In case of their non availability the
subject may be taught by M.Com Faculty.
Recommended books:
1. Sutaria – Commercial Arithmetic, Oxford University Press Chennai.
2. Iyer & Beri - Commercial Arithmetic, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
3. Patvardhan & Joshi - Commercial Arithmetic, Kitab Mahal, Agra.
4. Chanda S. C. & Nag N. K. - Commercial Arithmetic & Elements of Statistics, Vol – I,
Kalyani, New Delhi.
5. Chanda S. C. & Nag N. K. - Commercial Arithmetic & Elements of Statistics, Vol – II,
Kalyani, New Delhi.
6. Chakravorty – Maths & Statistics, New Age International, New Delhi.
7. Shrinivas & George – Business Maths & Statistics, New Age International, New Delhi.
8. Brooks – Business Maths, AITVS, New Delhi.
9. Goel & Goel – Maths & Statistics, Taxmann, New Delhi.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Describe the various concepts and terminologies used in computing, computer networks and the
internet.
2. Examine document creation for report making and communication.
3. Identify and make good presentations.
4. Analyse various computations using various functions in the area of accounting and finance and
represent the business data using suitable charts. S/he should also be able to manipulate and analyse
the business data for better understanding of the business environment and decision making.
5. Identify the spreadsheet knowledge acquired through this paper in solving real life problems that help
in decision making.
Unit II Word Processing: Introduction to word Processing, Word processing concepts, Use of Templates 8
and styles, Working with word document: Editing text, Find and replace text, Formatting, spell
check, Autocorrect, Auto-text; Bullets and numbering, Tabs, Paragraph Formatting, Indent, Page
Formatting, Header and footer, page break, table of contents, Tables: Inserting, filling and
formatting a table; Inserting Pictures and Video; Mail Merge (including linking with spreadsheet
files as data source); Printing documents; Citations, references and Footnotes.
Unit III Preparing Presentations : Basics of presentations: Slides, Fonts, Drawing, Editing; Inserting: 7
Tables, Images, texts, Symbols, hyper linking, Media; Design; Transition; Animation; and
Slideshow, exporting presentations as pdf handouts and videos.
Unit IV Spreadsheet basics : Spreadsheet concepts, Managing worksheets; Formatting, conditional 5
formatting, Entering data, Editing, and Printing and Protecting worksheets; Handling operators in
formula, Project involving multiple spreadsheets, Organizing Charts and graphs; Flash-fill;
Working with Multiple worksheets; controlling worksheet views, naming cells and cell ranges.
Spreadsheet functions: Mathematical, Statistical, Financial, Logical, Date and Time, Lookup and
reference, Text functions and Error functions. Working with Data: Sort and filter; Consolidate;
Tables; Pivot tables; What–if-analysis: Goal seek, Data tables and Scenario manager.
Note:
1. There shall be 2 hrs lecture per week and 2 hrs practical lab per batch having 50 students in computer
laboratory.
2. The subject may be taught by faculty with MCA or M.Sc Computer Science degree. In case of their
non availability the subject may be taught by M.Com Faculty.
3. There shall be an internal assessment for both theory and Practical 10 marks each as above.
4. There shall be Semester end Examination conducted by University for 40 marks.
5. Semester end Practical examination for 2 hrs shall be conducted before commencement of theory
examination for 40 marks. Practical examination shall be conducted by two examiners- Internal and
external.
6. Assessment pattern for semester end practical Examination: Max. marks - 40
a. Problem solving -30 marks
b. Record / journal -05 marks
c. Viva -05 marks
Note:
1. One problem may be given to each student.
2. Not more than two students shall have the same problem in a batch of 20 students.
3. The same pattern may be used for internal examination for total 40 marks / 4 = 10 marks.
7. Cumulative marks IA of theory and Practical(10+10=20 marks) shall be uploaded.
Practical Exercises
The learners are required to do the practical exercises which include, but not limited to, the following:
1. Analyze and compare the different mobile payment apps (at least 5) on the basis of their pros
and cons and prepare a report on the same in word document using table of contents, bullets,
numbering, citations, etc. Also prepare a presentation for the same.
2. Using mail merge utility of word processing for either sending letters or for creating any other
document like salary slip/ utility bills to be delivered to multiple recipients using data from a
business organization or of the peer students. Presentation with all the above functions therein.
3. Identify a topic related to any business operation and prepare a PowerPoint Presentation with all
the above functions therein.
4. Prepare a Spreadsheet document with any hypothesized data and perform all the above functions
therein.
5. By taking secondary data from a company‘s income statement and balance sheet for five to ten
years, all the learners are required to conduct the Ratio Analysis and forecast values for different
items of these statements for the next five to ten years.
6. Using logical, mathematical and statistical functions of spreadsheet, the learners should be able
to analyse the results of the class test using hypothesized data to determine the students who
passed or failed, assigning them ranks like first, second, third, etc., finding out number of
absentees, counting no. of students scoring marks with distinction, etc.
7. The learners should be able to prepare repayment schedules of the loans that they borrow, prepare
a payroll statement using spreadsheet functions listed above and analyse different investment
opportunities using financial functions.
8. By taking live data from the website of the Government of India, use Spreadsheet for preparing
frequency distribution, graphs, and calculate statistical measures like mean, median, mode,
standard deviation, Correlation etc.
9. Create a business reports using word processing, including text, inserting header and footer,
tables, images and using styles.
10. Create and manage employee attendance report, salary report and generating pay slips using
spreadsheet application.
Recommended books:
IV SEM
B.Com. Semester – IV
Discipline Specific Course (DSC)-
Course Title: - Principles of Management Accounting
Course Code: ------- B 4 COM 1 T 1
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the concept of management accounting and its managerial application
2. Distinguish between financial accounting and management accounting
3. State the objectives and process of financial analysis and interpretation
4. Develop financial ratios of any company with which the student is familiar
5. Understand the trend percentages and comparative financial statements
6. Explain the classification and significance of ratio analysis
7. Compute funds and cash from operational activities
8. Understand the concept of depreciation as a non-cash item of funds
Unit – 1 Introduction : Meaning and definitions, features, objectives, functions and significance of
management accounting; financial accounting v/s management accounting; cost accounting
v/s management accounting; principles of management accounting; techniques of
management accounting; installation of management accounting system.
Unit –3 Funds Flow Statement: Meaning and definition of fund – working capital, cash and 12
cash from operations; meaning and definitions, objectives and significance of funds
flow statements; preparation of funds flow statement – schedule of changes in working
capital, funds from operations - Depreciation as a source of funds? .Budgeted funds
flow statement; merits and demerits
Unit –4 Cash Flow Statement: Meaning, objectives and significance of cash flow statement; funds 12
flow statement v/s cash flow statement; Ind Accounting Standard 7 – Statement of Cash Flow
– features and cash flow types – investing, financing and investing cash flows; computation
of cash from operations – direct and indirect methods; Budgeted Cash Flow Statement.
Unit –5 Financial Ratio Analysis: Meaning, purpose and significance of financial ratio analysis; 12
classification of financial ratios – liquidity, solvency, activity and profitability ratios; income
statement, balance sheet and inter-statement ratios; comparison criteria; computation of
ratios and preparation of financial statements from ratios; limitations of ratio analysis;
earning power analysis – DuPont Control Chart – analysis of ROA and ROE – two factor,
three factor and five factor analysis.
Recommended books:
1. S N Maheswari, Principles of Management Accounting, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
2. Babatosh Banerjee, Management Accounting and Financial Control, PHI, New Delhi.
3. Gupta and Sharma, Management Accounting, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi.
4. Khan and Jain, Management Accounting, TMH, New Delhi.
5. I M Pandey, Principles of Management Accounting, Vikas Publications, New Delhi.
6. Ravi M Kishore, Management Accounting, Taxmann Publications, New Delhi.
7. Bhattacharya Debarshi, Management Accounting, Pearson Education, New Delhi.
8. Rachcha Minaxi, Introduction to Management Accounting, Pearson Education, New Delhi.
9. Wood and Sake, Principles of Management Accounting, Oxford University Press, USA.
10. Malcom Coombs, David Hobbs and David Jenkins, Management Accounting–Principles and
Applications, Sage Publications, NewDelhi.
Course Outcomes (COs):At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand business as a open system
2. Explain the importance environment and its various components
3. Identify economic factors and their impact on business performance
4. Quantify the monetary, fiscal and tax policies influence on business results
5. Explain business as a social system and various forms of impact on society
6. List various legal enactments having a bearing on business functioning
7. Identify technological developments and business preparedness to adopt to newer technologies
Unit – 1 Business and its Environment: Business as a dynamic or open system – features 12
and factors influencing open system; environment – meaning and significance;
internal and external; micro and macro environment, major players and
components of environment; linkage between business and environment; impact
and process of environment analysis.
Unit –2 Economic Environment: Concept, nature and characteristics of economic 12
environment, critical elements; economic factors- GDP, per capita income, BOP,
monetary policy, fiscal policy, trends in trade; industrial policy; economic
reforms and impact on business
Unit –3 Government and Legal Environment : Government and business- role of 12
government – promotional, facilitator and regulator; stability of government;
government policies – industrial, trade, tax, monetary, fiscal policies, etc; role of
government institutions;
Legal Environment – need and significance; types of legal laws affecting business –
economic laws, industrial laws, environmental laws, consumer laws, factory laws,
labour laws, security laws, etc (list all laws with objectives);
Recommended books:
1. Sheikh – Business Environment, Pearsons, New Delhi.
2. Sundaram & Black - Business Environment, PHI, Neew Delhi.
3. Aswathappa – Essentials of Business Environment, HPH, Mumbai.
4. Jain & Varma - Business Environment, Sahitya Bhavan, Agra.
5. Cartwright – Mastering Business Environment, Palgrave Mac Millan, Neew Delhi.
6. Mishra & Puri – Economic Environment of Business, HPH, Mumbai.
7. Adhikari - Economic Environment of Business, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
8. Dhar P. K. – Business Environment, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi.
9. Das Gupta A. & Sen Gupta N. K. – Government & Business, Vikas Publishing House, New delhi.
10. William C. Fredreck – Business & Society, Mc Graw Hills, New York.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Recognize laws relating to firm contracts and demonstrate their relevance
2. Acquire knowledge on bailment and indemnification of goods in a contractual relationship and role of
agents.
3. Comprehend the rules for Sale of Goods and rights and duties of a buyer and a seller.
4. Explain various ways of performing a contract of sale and rights of unpaid seller
5. Distinguish the partnership laws, its applicability and relevance.
6. Rephrase the cyber law in the present context.
Unit – 1 The Indian Contract Act, 1872: General Principles of Contract : Introduction - 12
Contract – Meaning - Characteristics and kinds - Essentials of a valid contract - Offer
and acceptance, consideration, contractual capacity, free consent, legality of objects
- Void agreements - Discharge of a contract – modes of discharge, breach and
remedies against breach of contract- Contingent contracts - Quasi contracts.
Unit –2 The Indian Contract Act, 1872: Specific Contracts: Introduction - Contract of 12
Indemnity and Guarantee -Contract of Bailment - Contract of Agency.
Unit –3 The Sale of Goods Act, 1930: Introduction - Contract of sale, Meaning and 12
difference between sale and agreement to sell - Conditions and warranties - Transfer
of ownership in goods including sale by a non- owner - Performance of contract of
sale - Unpaid seller – meaning, rights of an unpaid seller against the goods and the
buyer
Unit –4 Partnership Laws : Introduction - The Partnership Act, 1932: Nature and 12
Characteristics of Partnership - Registration of a Partnership Firms - Types of Partners
- Rights and Duties of Partners - Implied Authority of a Partner - Incoming and
outgoing Partners - Mode of Dissolution of Partnership. The Limited Liability
Partnership Act, 2008: Salient Features of LLP - Differences between LLP and
Partnership, LLP and Company - LLP Agreement - Partners and Designated Partners
-Incorporation Document - Incorporation by Registration - Partners and their
Relationship.
Recommended books:
1. M.C. Kuchhal, and Vivek Kuchhal, Business Law, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi.
2. Avtar Singh, Business Law, Eastern Book Company, Lucknow.
3. Ravinder Kumar, Legal Aspects of Business, Cengage Learning
4. SN Maheshwari and SK Maheshwari, Business Law, National Publishing House, New Delhi.
5. Aggarwal S K, Business Law, Galgotia Publishers Company, New Delhi
6. Bhushan Kumar Goyal and Jain Kinneri, Business Laws, International Book House
7. Sushma Arora, Business Laws, Taxmann Publications, New Delhi
8. Akhileshwar Pathak, Legal Aspects of Business, McGraw Hill , New Delhi
9. P C Tulsian and Bharat Tulsian, Business Law, McGraw Hill Education
10. Sharma, J.P. and Sunaina Kanojia, Business Laws, Ane Books Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
11. K. Rama Rao and Ravi S.P., Business Regulatory Framework., HPH
Note: Latest edition of text books may be used.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand the usefulness of correlation and regression methods in data analysis
2. Demonstrate the methods of developing index numbers of economic and business variables
3. Understand the time series data and its application in various business decisions.
4. Demonstrate the application of probability principles in business decision-making process
5. Explain skewness and kurtosis measurements and their applicability in testing normality of time
series data
Unit – 1 Simple correlation and regression analysis – Correlation Analysis - Correlation Analysis: 12
Meaning and types of Correlation; Correlation Vs Causation; Pearson‘s coefficient of correlation
(computation and properties); Probable and standard errors; Rank correlation.
Regression Analysis: Principle of least squares and regression lines; Regression equations and
estimation; Properties of regression coefficients; Relationship between Correlation and
Regression coefficients; Standard Error of Estimate.
Unit –2 Index Numbers: Definition, types uses and steps involved in construction of Index 12
numbers; Laspeyre’s, Paasche’s, Fisher’s, Dorbish and Bowley’s and Marshall Edgeworth
Index Numbers; tests of adequacy of index numbers – time reversal test and factor reversal
test; Consumer Price Index Number – definition, uses and methods of construction of
Consumer Price Index Number.
Unit –3 Time Series: Definition and components of time series; methods of measuring secular 12
trend – graphical methods; method of semi averages; method of moving averages; method of
least squares.
Unit –4 Probability: Definition of random experiment, event, sample space, types of events; mutually 12
exclusive events, mutually exhaustive events, equally likely events; definition of probability;
statement of addition and multiplication; theorem of conditional probability; problems on
probability.
Unit –5 Skewness, Moments and Kurtosis – Introduction – Skewness – meaning, objectives and 12
importance, measures of skewness, Karl Pearsons’ coefficient of skewness, bowley’s
coefficient, kelly’s measures of skewness; moments – meaning and significance; moments
about mean, arbitrary point A; relation between moments about mean and moments about
arbitrary; kurtosis
Note:
1. The course shall be taught by faculty with M.Sc Statistics degree. In case of their non availability, the
course may be taught by M.Com Faculty.
Recommended books:
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand concept of profit sharing, interest on capital and drawings in partnership firms
2. Compute goodwill on admission and retirement of partners of local firms
3. Compute premium payable in life and non-life insurances
4. Ascertain discount/premium on issue or redemption of bonds and on the issue of stocks
5. Understand concepts of time, work and speed and their aplicationss
Unit – 1 Partnership: Sharing of Profits & Losses, Interest on Capital and Drawings, Calculation of 12
Goodwill on admission & on retirement of partners.
Unit –2 Income Tax, Rate of Income Tax. Insurance, Life Insurance and GeneralInsurance – present 12
worth and discount
Unit –3 Joint Stock Companies: Shares and Stocks, Issue and Redemption ofDebentures, Payment 12
of dividend, Issue of Bonus Shares
Note:
1. The course shall be taught by faculty with M.Sc Statistics degree. In case of their non availability, the
course may be taught by M.Com Faculty.
Recommended books:
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the need for communication in management.
2. Appreciate the need of effective writing for communication.
3. Analyze business correspondence and e-correspondence.
4. Demonstrate the skill of effective report writing and summarizing annual reports. appreciate oral
presentations.
5. Appreciate oral presentations.
Recommended books:
1. Suresh Kumar, Sreehari and Savitri, Communication and Soft Skills, Pearson, New Delhi.
2. Marry Guffey and Dan Loewy, Essentials of Business Communication, Cengage Publications,
New Delhi
3. Sundar and Kumara Raj, Essentials of Business Communication, Sahitya Bhavan, New Delhi.
4. K K Sinha and R S Mohindra – Business Communication, Taxmann Publications, New Delhi.
5. R K Madhukar, Business Communication, Vikas Publication, New Delhi
6. Radha Raj, Business Communication Skills, Nirali Prakashan, Pune,
7. Kathryn Rentz and Paula Lentz , Business Communication, McGraw Hill, New Delhi
8. Veera Thakur and Vikrant Verma, Business Communication and Soft Skills, Thakur Publication,
Hyderabad
9. Courtland Bovee and John V Thil, Business Communication Essentials, Pearson Publications,
New Delhi.
10. Peter Gordon, Business Communication, McGraw Hill Publication, New Delhi
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand manual and computerized accounting system environments
2. Create a structure of a computerized accounting system for a business firm
3. Record day to day business transactions in computerized accounting system
4. Make necessary adjustments for Goods and Service Tax (GST) while recording business transactions
5. Generate various accounting reports for analysis ad decision-making
Unit III Creating Account groups – Pre defined groups – Ledgers- Create – Alter- Delete; Voucher types- 7
Shortcut Keys- Voucher Entry – Display- Alter- Delete, Day Book – Cash & Bank Books –
rectification of errors, alternating the transactions – Bank reconciliation Statement.
Unit IV Creating Accounts with inventory – Creation of Stock groups – Display – Alter – Delete; Stock- 5
Category – Creation – Stock Items – Create – Display – Alter - Delete, inventory reports &
Statements; Units of measure – Create – Display – Alter – Delete, Stock Godown - Create –
Display – Alter - Delete.
Final Accounts & Report generation- Final Accounts of Sole traders, Trial Balance – P&L 5
Account – Balance sheet _ Preparation of Final Accounts – Generation of reports – Account books
Unit V – Registers – Statement of Accounts; Taxation – Accounting for Goods and Service Tax-E-Filing
of GST and IT returns.
Note:
1. There shall be 2 hrs lecture per week and 2 hrs practical lab per batch having 50 students in computer
laboratory.
2. The subject may be taught by faculty having MCA or M.Sc Computer Science degree along with
Tally certificate. In case of their non availability, the subject may be taught by M.Com Faculty.
3. There shall be an internal assessment for both theory and Practical 10 marks each as above.
4. There shall be Semester end Examination conducted by University for 40 marks.
5. Semester end Practical examination for 2 hrs shall be conducted before commencement of theory
examination for 40 marks. Practical examination shall be conducted by two examiners- Internal and
external.
6. Assessment pattern for semester end practical Examination: Max. marks - 40
a. Problem solving -30 marks
b. Record / journal -05 marks
c. Viva -05 marks
Note; 1. One problem may be given to each student.
2. Not more than two students shall have the same problem in a batch of 20 students.
3. The same pattern may be used for internal examination for total 40 marks / 4 = 10
marks.
7. Cumulative marks IA of theory and Practical(10+10=20 marks) shall be uploaded.
Practical Exercises
1. Setup a new company in tally ERP-9, including defining the ledgers and entering initial capital balances.
2. Perform recording of financial transactions, including necessary ledger creations in tally.
3. Generate balance sheet and income statement for a specified period.
4. Create a budget in computerized accounting system and generate expected and actual reports.
5. Set up and process payroll for employees in tally.
6. Enter inventory purchases and sales, track inventory levels, and generate inventory reports.
7. Record the acquisition, depreciation and disposal of fixed assets.
8. Customize standard financial reports to meet specific business requirements.
9. Step up GST including necessary ledger creations and generate tax reports.
10. Manage customer accounts, sending invoices, applying payments, and generating accounts receivable
aging reports.
Recommended books:
1. Neeraj Goyal and Rohit Sachdeva, Computerized Accounting, Kalyani Publishers, Ludhiana
2. B.S. Raman, Ravi Singh, Computerized Accounting System, Chetana Book House.
3. Dr. Ajay Kumar Yadhav, Computerized Accounting System, R. M Publication.
4. G. Krishna Kavitha, K. Padma Priya, B.Lavanya, K. Deepa Computerized Accounting,
Himalaya Publishing House.
5. Prof. K.K. Antony Computerized Accounting, Prakash Publications
6. Dr. A. Karim & Dr. S.S. Khanuja, Computerized Accounting, Sahitya Bhavan Publisher.
7. Rajesh Garg, Sonu Dhull, Computerized Accounting System, V K Global Publication Pvt. Ltd.
8. Anurag Singh Parihar, Computer oriented Accounting, Notion Press publisher
9. Ashok K Nadhani, Tally ERP 9 Training Guide, BPB Publishers, New Delhi
10. Tally ERP 9 book advanced user, Swayam Publication, www.tallyerp9book.com
``
Formative Assessment for Theory
V SEM
B.Com Semester – V
Discipline Specific Course (DSC)-
Course Title: - Cost Accounting - I
Course Code: B5COM1T1
Type of Theory / Credits Instruction Total No. of Duration Formative Summative Total
Course Practical hour per Lectures/Hours of Exam Assessment assessment Marks
week / Semester Marks Marks
DSC-1 Theory 4 4 60 hrs. 3hrs. 20 80 100
Course Outcomes (COs):At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain concepts of cost, expense and price and methods of determining all the three
2. Understand the process of determining the cost and systems of accounting for cost in cost books of
accounts
3. Distinguish cost accounting and financial accounting
4. Identify various methods of cost classification and prepare cost sheet
5. Explain managerial concepts of cost and explain their managerial use
6. Fix inventory levels and determine economic order quantity
7. Distinguish various methods of pricing material issues and their relative merits
8. Identify methods of remunerating labour and component of labour cost
9. Understand the rocess of departmentalization and primary and secondary allocation of overheads
10. Explain the methods of overhead recovery
Classification of Costs – cost, costing and cost accounting; classification of costs – nature,
element-wise, Concept of cost; – opportunity cost; cost v/s costing; cost terms and concepts -
Unit II nature, element-wise, functional, behavioural, controllability, period, identifiability; managerial
12hrs
classification of cost; preparation of cost sheet; Unit and Output Costing –meaning, features,
merits and applicability, preparation of cost sheet
Accounting for Material Cost: Material Cost– meaning objects and significance; purchase control –
procedure involved in purchase – determination of EOQ; valuation of receipts, issue and closing stocks –
calculation of unit cost of material purchased; stores control – location and functions of stores department;
Unit III issue control – pricing of material issues – FIFO, LIFO, Weighted Average, Base Stock and Standard 12hrs
Price methods; criteria of effective pricing method; inventory control techniques – fixing inventory levels;
periodic v/s perpetual inventory system and ABC analysis, VED analysis; Periodic and perpetual inventory
control system
Accounting for Labour/Employee Cost: meaning of labour – direct and indirect labour;
components of labour cost; departments involved - time keeping and time booking – labour wage
Unit IV systems- time rate and piece rate –differential price rate - merits and demerits; incentive plans -
Halsey, Rowan, Taylor’s Differential, Merrick’s, Gantt’s and Emerson’s Efficiency plans; group 12hrs
bonus plans; labour turnover – meaning, reasons, effects, costs, measurement and control;
treatment of idle time and overtime wages.
Accounting for Overhead: m e a ning and significance; classification of overheads - nature,
elements, functions, identifiabiity, behavior, etc; primary and secondary distribution – methods of
Unit V secondary distribution; recovery of overheads – meaning and objectives; recovery rates – single
or multiple rates; actual rate v/s predetermined; methods of absorption– material and direct labour 12hrs
cost, direct labour hours and machine hour rates; accounting treatment of over and under
absorption of overheads.
Recommended books
1. Jain and Narang, Principles of Cost Accounting, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi
2. M N Arora, Cost and Management Accounting, Vikas, New Delhi
3. S N Maheswari, Cost Accounting, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
4. Ravi M. Kishore, Cost accounting, Taxmann Publications, New Delhi Publications
5. Khan and Jain, Cost and Management Accounting, TMH, New Delhi.
6. M C Shukla, Cost Accounting – Text and Problems; S Chand, New Delho
7. V K Saxena and C D Vashist, Advanced Cost and Management Accounting, Sultan Chand & Sons,
New Delhi
8. Charles T Horngren, Srikant Datar and Madhav Rajan, Cost Accounting, Pearson education
New Delhi
9. Jawahar Lal, Seema Srivastava and Manisha Singh, Cost Accounting – Text, Problems and Cases,
McGrah Hill, New Delhi
10. Gupta, Sharma and Ahuja, Cost Accounting, FK Publications, New Delhi.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Identify the origin and evolution of income tax law in India
2. Identify the objects and scope of income tax law
3. Identify various heads of income under income tax law
4. Identify various ax provisions applicable for computation of salary income of individuals
5. Explain rebates, exemptions and concessions available to salaried individuals
6. Compute income from house property of assuming housing loan
7. Explain the various concepts of Income tax law
8. Compute income from business or profession taking various provisions of law
Residential Status: Rules for determining residential status of Individuals, HUFs, Firms and 12 hrs
Companies, residential status and incidence of tax; practical problems.
Unit II
Income from Salary: Meaning of salary and allowances, perquisites and retirement benefits, 12 hrs
deductions under chapter VIA, computation of salary income, Practical problems.
Unit III
Unit IV Income from House Property: Annual Value of let out and self-occupied properties; deductions 12 hrs
in computation of house property income; practical problems.
Income from Business: Depreciation and other permissible deductions, disallowable expenses,12 hrs
income and expenses of illegal business, computation of business income; income from
Unit V profession; computation of income of doctors, lawyers, chartered accountants, civil engineers;
Practical problems.
Recommended books:
1. V P Gaur, D B Narang, Puja Gaur and Rajeev Puri, Income Tax – Law and Practice, Kalyani Publishers, New
Delhi.
2. Naveen Mittal, Principles of Income Tax Law and Practice, Cengage, New Delhi
3. Jain, Gupta, Agrawal and Sanjeev Thakur, Income Law and Accounts, Scorer Guru Publications, New Delhi
4. Girish Ahuja and Ravi Gupta, Practical Approach to Income Tax, Commercial Law Publishers, New Delho
5. Srinivasan, Income Tax – Law and Practice, Vijay Nicole Imprints,Delhi
6. R G Saha and Sanjay Chhabria, Income Tax Law and Practice, HPH, Mumbai
7. Monika Tushir Bohra, Income Tax Law and Practice, JSR Publishing House, Delhi
8. T. N. Manoharan – Direct Taxes, Snow White Publications, Mumbai
9. H C Mehrotra and S P Goyal, Income Tax – Law and Practice, Sahitya Bhawan Publications, Agra
10. B B Lal and N Vashist, Income Tax – Law and Practice,
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand the significance of reporting for decision-making point of view
2. Identify various stakeholders of financial reporting
3. Explain the meaning, objectives and significance of accounting standards
4. Describe the process of issue of accounting standards
5. Distinguish between Ind Accounting Standards and IFRS
6. State the applicability of accounting standards in India
7. Explain the necessity of integrated reporting
8. State the purposes of sustainability reporting
1. Download company annual reports of reputed companies from the websites and analyse the voluntary
and mandatory information contained in these statements.
2. Examine the annual reports of business organizations to find out whether applicable accounting
standards (AS and Ind AS) are complied with or not.
3. Examine the Directors‘ Report and Auditor‘s Report with reference to compliance with the
provisions of Companies Act, 2013
4. Collect and summarize information from business newspapers and periodicals related to latest
developments in financial reporting and valuation
5. Apply the relevant provisions of accounting standards in various financial reporting case studies
Recommended books:
1. Dhamija Sanjay, Financial Analysis and Reporting, Sultan Chand and Sons, New Delhi
2. M P Vijaykumar , First Lessons in Financial Reporting including Indian Accounting Standards,
Snow White Publications, Mumbai.
3. Jawahar Lal and Sucheta Gaua, Financial Reporting and Analysis, HPH, Mumbai.
4. Parveen Sharma and Kapileshwar Bhala, Financial Reporting – Step by Step Approach to India AS,
Taxmann Publications, New Delhi
5. Sahadev Swain and Mishra, Financial Statement Analysis and Reporting,V K Global Publications,
New Delhi
6. Andrew Higson, Corporate Financial Reporting – Theory and Practice, Sage Publications, New
Delhi.
7. L S Porwal, Accounting Theory, McGraw Hill, New Delhi
8. B Elliott and Jamie Elliott, Financial Accounting and Reporting, Pearson Publications, New Delhi.
9. Sorin Danilivc, et al, Financial Reporting, Wiley Publications, New Delhi
10. Jannifer Maynard, Financial Accounting- Reporting and Analysis, Oxford University Press.
11. Gupta, Meenu, Kaur, Hershreen, and Gupta, Financial Reporting and Analysis, JSR Publishing
House, New Delhi.
12. Young David and Cohen Jacob, Corporate Financial Reporting and Analysis, Wiley Publications,
New Delhi
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the structure of forex market and various players involved
2. Identify various quotes in forex markets and methodology of quoting them
3. Understand various theoretical explanation for exchange rate determination
4. List causes for exchange rate risk and techniques
5. Demonstrate the effectiveness of internal risk management techniques
6. Understand the operation of forwards and futures
7. Explain the role of currency options in minimizing exchange losses
8. State the operation of swaps in foreign currency transactions
Forex Markets and Rate – Spot Market – meaning ad quotations – direct and indirect quotes;12 hrs
conversion of direct into indirect quotes and vice-versa; European and American terms; cross
Unit II
exchange rate – meaning and reasons; bid-ask spread; forward market – meaning and quote;
premium or discount; swap points – ascending or descending order; forward cross exchange rate;
(problems relating thereto)
Exchange Rate Determination: Theories – Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) Theory – Law of 12 hrs
One Price - concept and assumptions – formula – evidence on PPP; interest rate parity theory –
Unit III meaning of interest rate parity and assumptions – IRP and exchange rate determination -
formula; covered interest arbitrage (CIA); Fisher’s Effect and International Fisher Effect;
factors determining exchange rates; forecasting exchange rates – efficient market, fundamental
and technical approaches; fixed, floating, crawling rates, etc., (problems relating thereto)
Recommended books:
1. Jeevanandam, Foreign Exchange Management, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
2. Rajwade and Desai, Foreign Exchange, International Finance and Risk Management, Shroff Publishers,
Delhi.
3. Bimal Jaiswal, International Finance and Foreign Exchange Management, New Royal Book Company,
Delhi
4. Gerdes, The Basics of Foreign Markets, BEP Publications, New Delhi,
5. Seethlekshmy, Foreign Exchange Management, The Readers Paradise, Mumbai
6. Eiteman, Stonehill, Moffett and Pandey, Multinational Business Finance, PearsonEducation, New Delhi.
7. Luc Soenon, Foreign Exchange Management, McGraw Hill Publications, New Delhi.
8. Chatterjee, Principles of Foreign Exchange, Himalaya, Mumbai.
9. Bhole, International Financial Management, McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
10. Madhu Vij, International Financial Management, McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain legal provisions affecting bank accounts and highlight prudential norms
2. Classify the assets in to various classes and identify provisioning norms
3. Identify statutory books maintained by life insurance companies
4. Distinguish between claims, premiums collected, surrender values, renewal premiums, etc
5. Identify distinctions in accounting of life and non-life firms
6. Explain the necessity of double accounting system and distinguish double accounts with single
accounts
7. Identify the accounting of electricity companies
Accounts of Life Insurance Companies – I: Legal provisions of Insurance Act, 1938, LIC Act 8 hrs
1956 and General Insurance Companies Act; Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority
Unit 2 (IRDA) Act – Accounts of Life Insurance Business – Statutory Books, Subsidiary Books –
Premium receipts – First Premium and Renewal Premium – premium outstanding; Reinsurance
Premium; annuity; surrender value; claims payment – claims by death and claims due to maturity
– claims outstanding; bonus on policies;
Unit – 3 Final Accounts of Life Insurance Companies – II: Revenue Account – Balance Sheet – 10
Determination of Profit in Life Insurance Business –Life Assurance Fund- Procedure for
ascertaining profit or loss – Valuation Balance Sheet; payment of dividend
15 hrs
Accounting for General Insurance Companies - Meaning and special features of
General Insurance – Fire insurance, Marine Insurance and Other Insurance; Premium less
Unit 4 reinsurance; Profit and loss Account, Profit and Loss Appropriation Account; Final
Accounts of General Insurance Companies – Revenue Account and Balance Sheet of
General Insurance -
Double Account System: Double Account System – meaning, features and importance; double 15hrs
accounts v/s single account; advantages and disadvantages; maintenance of records and registrars
Unit 5 – Revenue Account applicable to Fire Insurance Business, Marine Insurance Business and
Miscellaneous Insurance Business, Capital account – General Balance Sheet and Revenue
Account.
Recommended books:
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand the relevance of retail marketing in India
2. Compare the features of retail Marketing with urban marketing methods
3. Explain the unique features of retail marketing
4. Identify challenges involved in designing products for retail marketing
5. List out special pricing mechanism to be used for retail marketing
6. Identify the differences between urban packing and rural packing systems
Unit III Managing Human Resources and Customer Relationship in Retailing HRM process in Retail: an 12 hrs
overview, Challenges for HRM in Retail, Customer Relationship Management: Concept, Types and
Application of CRM in Retailing.
Unit IV Retail Pricing Introduction – Meaning of Retail Pricing - Factors influencing retail pricing - Retail 10 hrs
pricing strategies.
Contemporary Issues in Retail Management: Role of Information Technology in Retailing, Legal and 12 hrs
Ethical Issues in Retailing and Mall Management
Unit V
Recommended books:
1. Bajaj, C., Tuli, R., & Srivastava, N. V. (2010). Retail management. Oxford University Press.
2. Berman, B. R., & Evans, J. R. (1995). Retail Management: A Strategic Approach. Prentice Hall, New Delhi
3. NJ.Dravid Gilbert, Retail Marketing Management, Pearson Education, New Delhi.
4. Giri,A., Paul P. & Chatterjee S. Retail Management, McGraw- Hills, New Delhi.
5. Levy, M., Weitz, B. A., & Ajay, P. . Retailing Management: McGraw Hill, New Delhi
6. A. J. Lamba, The Art of Retailing, McGraw Hill, New Delhi
7. Swapna Pradhan, Retailing Management, McGraw-Hill, New Delhi
8. Barry Berman, Joel R. Evans, Retail Management: A Strategic Approach, Pearson Publications, New Delhi
9. T. Srinavasa Rao Retail Marketing, Global Vision Publishing House, Delhi
10. Sinha, Piyush Kumar &Uniyal (2010), Managing Retailing, Oxford University Press, New Delhi
ELECTIVE GROUPS
MARKETING AND HRM
Course Title: - Human Behavior at Workplace
Course Code: ------- B5COM2T4
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. State the concept of organizational behavior and importance
2. Demonstrate the different levels of behavioural model
3. Identify cognitive components influencing human behavior at work place
4. Explain the basic need hierarchical theory in comparison with other theories
5. List the traits of effective leadership and methods of optimizing the traits
6. Identify the impact of group behavior on labour productivity and efficiency
Attitude & Job satisfaction :- Meaning of attitude and its components- affective 12 hrs
Unit II components, behavioural components cognitive component; moderating variables; major
job attitudes, job satisfaction – Meaning measurements; causes of job satisfaction –
implications – exit - voice loyalty and neglect. Outcomes of employee satisfaction or
dissatisfaction.
Unit IV Leadership : Meaning & theories of Leadership – Traits Theories, behavioral theories, 12 hrs
Contingency theories; Charismatic Leadership, Transformational Leadership,
Arithmetic Leadership.
Group Behavior & Conflict Management : meaning, moral types of groups, stages of 12 hrs
Unit V group development, informal & Eternal Conditions imposed on groups, group decision
making, conflict – meaning , causes of conflict types of conflict, process of conflict,
management of conflict.
Recommended books:
1. Sonia Dhingra and Madhu Gaba, Human Behaviour at Work, P Chand and Company, New Delhi
2. John Newstrom, Organizational Behaviour – Human Behaviour at Work, McGraw Hill
Publications, New Delhi
3. Stephen Robbins, Timothy A. Judge, Bruce Millett, Maree Boyle – Organisational Behaviour, Pearson,
New Delhi
4. C B Gupta, Organisational Behavior, S. Chand. New Delhi
5. K. Ashwathappa, Organisational Behaviour, Himalaya Publication, Mumbai
6. Reny Dahiya, Human behaviour at Work, Thakur Publications, Ambala.
7. Keita Davis, Human Behaviour at Work, McGraw Hill, MD
8. Gaurav Sankalp, Human Behaviour at Work, Sahitya Bhawan, Agra.
9. Fred Luthens , Organisational Behavior, McGraw-Hill Education, New Delhi
10. Dr. Singh and Nupur Gosain, Human Behaviour at Work, Psycho Information Technologies, Delhi
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand the concept of Banking entity and types of Banking undertakings
2. Explain the primary and secondary functions of banking organizations
3. Explain various types of deposit accounts and loan accounts available to customers
4. Understand the process of opening a bank account and KYC norms
5. Explain the process of crossing, and effects of cheque bouncer
6. Compute equated monthly installments on loans and advances availed
Unit Title: Banking Operations in India 60 hrs/
sem
Concept of bank and banking services – functions - advantages of bank; control of money
lenders; classification of banks – commercial, industrial and investment banks; public sector,
Unit I private sector and co-operative banking; ; foreign banks – reasons and FDI norms; joint ventures 12 hrs
with foreign banks;
Banking Services – Acceptance of Deposits – types of deposits – fixed, savings, current, recurring 12 hrs
deposits, etc; determination of interest rates on deposits – simple and compound interest
Unit II
calculation; annual rates and yield on deposits; loans and advances – types of loans extended –
term loans – interest rates – prime lending rates and risk premium; procedure of sanction – CD
ratio; security on loans and advances – lien, pledge, hypothecation, and mortgages – merits and
demerits; credit rating services in loan appraisal;
Non-performing assets: - Meaning and Classification of Non-Performing Assets – Standard, Sub-12 hrs
Standard, Doubtful and Loss Assets – Gross v/s Net NPAs, causes and impact of NPAs on Banking
Unit III Sector and on Indian Economy; bank failures as a result of NPA- sector-wise, bank-wise and year-
wise trends in NPAs in India; measures taken in India –provisioning norms; Debt Recovery
Tribunals, One-Time Settlement (OTS); SARFESI or Securitization Act – meaning and objectives
and Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) – meaning and objectives of IBC; capital infusion;
Regulation of Banking Sector in India – Meaning, objectives and scope of Banking Sector 12 hrs
Unit IV Regulation; Banking Regulation Act , 1949 – origin and main provisions of BRA – licensing,
capital, management,, maintenance of accounts; Reserve Bank of India – establishment, objectives
and functions; monetary policy – Bank Rate, repo and reverse repo rates – meaning, objectives,
and recent trends; Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR), Statutory Liquidity Ratio (SLR) money market
operations, ombudsman scheme –meaning, objectives and functions; progress of Ombudsman
Scheme in India
Banking Sector Reforms – Meaning and objectives of banking sector reforms – history of banking12 hrs
Unit V sector reforms in India – Before independence Presidency Bank, Bank of Bombay and RBI; post-
Independence – Narasimhan Committee I and II recommendations – deregulation of branch
licensing, prudential norms, capital adequacy norms; provisioning rules,
Recommended books:
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand the concept of life insurance and identify life insurance organization
2. Understand the economic role preformed by LIC of India
3. Explain the various insurance products sold by LIC
4. Demonstrate the process of premium payment and claim settlement
5. List non-life insurance companies in India
6. Distinguish life and non life insurance businesses
7. State the process of premium payment and claim settlement in non life insurance
Unit Title: Insurance: Theory and Practice 60 hrs/
sem
Unit I Introduction–Concept and evolution; classification of insurance contracts; insurance v/s 12 hrs
assurance; principles of insurance – insurable interest, utmost good faith, proximate cause,
subrogation, indemnity, contribution, loss minimization; co-insurance –meaning and
objectives, insurance contract; insurance terminology; IRDAI – objectives and regulations;
growth of insurance in India
Unit II Life Insurance – Life Insurance organization; premiums and bonuses; plans-endowment, whole 12 hrs
life and money-back policies; retirement plans; annuities, surrender value; group insurance, unit
linked insurance plans; claims – on maturity or death; claim settlement procedure; underwriting –
structure and processes, financial underwriting – occupational, a vocational and residual risks;
concept of reinsurance.
Unit III General Insurance – Introduction – meaning and functions; general insurance v/s life 12 hrs
insurance; types of general insurance – vehicle, health, travel, home, marine, accident, fire, theft,
etc; policy documents; claims and procedure of settlement; concept of reinsurance; principle of
indemnity and average clause; underwriting; rating and premiums; claims; fire insurance – basic
principles and the fire policy; fire hazards and prevention
Unit IV Marine Insurance– basic concepts; features and types – transit insurance, cargo insurance, 12 hrs
Hull Insurance, marine insurance clauses; fundamental principles – absolute honesty, indemnity,
etc; marine insurance v/s general insurance; premium calculation; underwriting; types of cover;
claims, recoveries.
Unit V Health Insurance – Introduction – concept, significance and development, health insurance 12 hrs
products in India; policy forms and clauses; pricing; regulation and legal aspects of health
insurance; customer service in health insurance; reinsurance; Govt Health Insurance Schemes in
India – Ayushman Bharat Pradhan Mantri Jan Arogya Yojana, ESI scheme, Suraksha Bima Yojana,
Swasthya Bima Yojana, etc; health insurance plans - individual hralth insurance, family loater
insurance;
Recommended books:
1. Dexter Morse, Tackling Insurance Fraud Law And Practice, Informa Law Publisher
2. S.R. Myneni, Law of Insurance , Asia Law House Publisher
3. M N Mishra, Law Of Insurance, Central Law Agency Publisher
4. Rob Thoyts , Insurance Theory And Practice, Routledge Publisher
5. Rakesh Kumar Singh, Souvik Dhar , Law Of Insurance ,Gogia Law Agency Publisher
6. M N Mishra and S B Mishra, Insurance-Principles and Practice, S Chand Publishers, New Delhi.
7. C L Tyagi and Madhu Tyagi, Insurance Law and Practice, Atlantic Publishers, New Delhi
8. Gaurav Varshney, Insurance Laws, Lexis Nexis,
9. Bharat’s Insurance Laws, Bharat Law House, New Delhi.
10. Study Material of ICSI on Insurance Law and Practice
Course Outcomes (COs):At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand the process of business research and its different application
2. Explain various stages of business research and differentiate pure and applied research methods
3. Develop a suitable sampling method and explain relative merits and demerits
4. Identify sources of information, understand different research methods and apply selected research methods
5. Learn to analyze and interpret both quantitative and qualitative data
6. Develop data analytics skills which would make them meaningful interpretation of the data sets
Report Writing – Meaning of report, features and significance; qualities of good report; types of 12 hrs
report – interim and final reports; contents of reports/layout of research report; process of report
Unit V writing and submission
Recommended books:
1. C R Kothari and Gaurav Garg, Research Methodology, Himalaya Publishing House, New Delhi
2. Ranjit Kumar, Research Methodology, Sage Publications, New Delhi
3. Ashreet Acharya and Anamika, A Beginner’s Guide to Research Methodology, Legis Orbis, Delhi
4. Deepak Chawla and Meena Sondhi, Research Methodology, Vikas Publishing House, New Delhi
5. Panneerselvam, Research Methodology, Pearson Publication, New Delhi
6. Krishnaswamy, Sivakumar and Mathirrajan, Management Research Methodology, Pearson Publication, New
Delhi
7. Pagadala Suganda Devi, Research Methodology, Notion Press, Chennai
8. B N Gupta and Nitin Gupta, SBPD Publications, New Delhi
9. Bhuvaneshwari Dash, Gangele, Srivastav and Tamijselvan, The Advanced Research Methodology, A G
Publishing House, Bhopal
10. Sam Daniel and Aroma Sam, Research Methodology, Kalpaz Publication, New Delhi
VI SEM
B.Com. Semester – VI
Discipline Specific Course (DSC)-
Course Title: - Cost Accounting – II
Course Code: -- B6COM1T1
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the reasons for preparation of reconciliation statement
2. Identify steps involved in determining cost in job costing
3. State uses of contract costing and measurement of profits of incomplete contracts
4. Identify industries where the applicability of process costing is possible
5. Explain the determination of cost under service costing
6. Identify the cost classification on the basis of behavior
7. Demonstrate the managerial uses of break-even analysis
8. Graphically state the computation of break-even point
12hrs
Unit – II Costing Methods: Output costing, Job costing and Contract costing: Output costing,
meaning, application and cost procedure; problems relating thereto; Job Costing – meaning,
application and cost procedure; problems relating thereto; Contract Costing – meaning,
application and accounting treatment; job costing v/s contract costing; measurement of WIP
and profits on incomplete contracts; cost plus contracts.
Costing Methods: Process Costing: Process Costing – meaning, features and application; job 12hrs
Unit –III
costing v/s process costing; process cost accounts – t y p e s o f losses – waste, scrap, spoilage
and defectives, treatment of normal loss, abnormal loss and gains; inter-process profits; accounting
for joint and by-products – meaning and features of joint and by-products; apportionment of joint
costs; further processing – incremental approach
12hrs
Unit –IV Costing Methods:: Service Costing – meaning, features and classification of service costing;
operating costing – meaning and application; cost unit in operating costing; classification of
cost; preparation of cost sheet of transportation, boiler house and canteen organization.
Marginal Costing – meaning, definitions, features, application, merits and demerits of marginal 12hrs
Unit –V
costing; marginal costing v/s absorption costing; Cost-Volume-Profit Analysis – meaning and
assumptions; Break Even Point and BE Analysis; Contribution Margin Ratio (Profit –Volume
Ratio), Margin of Safety and angle of incidence, BE Charts, Managerial Application of CVP
Analysis – pricing, make or buy, key factor and sales mix decisions;
Recommended books:
1. Jain and Narang, Principles of Cost Accounting, Kalyani Publishers, New Delhi
2. M N Arora, Cost and Management Accounting, Vikas, New Delhi
3. S N Maheswari, Cost Accounting, Sultan Chand & Sons, New Delhi.
4. Ravi M. Kishore, Cost accounting, Taxmann Publications, New Delhi Publications
5. Khan and Jain, Cost and Management Accounting, TMH, New Delhi.
6. M C Shukla, Cost Accounting – Text and Problems; S Chand, New Delho
7. V K Saxena and C D Vashist, Advanced Cost and Management Accounting, Sultan Chand & Sons, New
Delhi
8. Charles T Horngren, Srikant Datar and Madhav Rajan, Cost Accounting, Pearson education
New Delhi
9. Jawahar Lal, Seema Srivastava and Manisha Singh, Cost Accounting – Text, Problems and Cases,
McGrah Hill, New Delhi
10. Gupta, Sharma and Ahuja, Cost Accounting, FK Publications, New Delhi.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand the ncept of set-offs and carry forward of losses as per tax laws
2. Distinguish between short-term and long-term capital gains and tax liability on both the incomes
3. Classify the investment avenues provided to minimize the capital gain taxes
4. Identify the tax deductions available to individual assesses and others
5. Understand the structure of administration of tax laws in India
6. Compute the total tax liabilities of individuals of with different levels of incomes
Set off and Carry Forward of Losses and Unabsorbed Expenses: Inter Source adjustment 12 hrs
and inter head adjustment of losses; carry forward and set off of losses of house property,
Unit II concept of business and speculation losses and taxation issues; practical problems.
Deductions from Gross Total Income: Deductions in respect of certain payments; specific 12 hrs
deductions in respect of income; deductions in respect of donations for expenditure under CSR;
Rebates and reliefs: Deductions available to individuals under sections 80 C to 80 U; computation
Unit III of total income; practical problems.
Assessment of Individuals: computation of total income and tax payable by an individual under 12 hrs
the alternative tax regime under the Income Tax Act, 1961; practical problems; assessment of
Unit IV Partnership firms: Assessment of firms-provisions of Sections 184 and 40(b); computation of book
profits; set off and carry forwards; computation of total income of firms; practical problems.
Advance tax, tax deduction at source, and tax collection at source; provisions for filing return of 12 hrs
income and self-assessment,
Unit V
Recommended books:
1. V P Gaur, D B Narang, Puja Gaur and Rajeev Puri, Income Tax – Law and Practice, Kalyani Publishers,
New Delhi
2. Naveen Mittal, Principles of Income Tax Law and Practice, Cengage, New Delhi
3. Jain, Gupta, Agrawal and Sanjeev Thakur, Income Law and Accounts, Scorer Guru Publications, New
Delhi
4. Girish Ahuja and Ravi Gupta, Practical Approach to Income Tax, Commercial Law Publishers, New
Delhi
5. Srinivasan, Income Tax – Law and Practice, Vijay Nicole Imprints,Delhi
6. R G Saha and Sanjay Chhabria, Income Tax Law and Practice, HPH, Mumbai
7. Monika Tushir Bohra, Income Tax Law and Practice, JSR Publishing House, Delhi
8. T. N. Manoharan – Direct Taxes, Snow White Publications, Mumbai
9. H C Mehrotra and S P Goyal, Income Tax – Law and Practice, Sahitya Bhawan Publications, Agra
10. B B Lal and N Vashist, Income Tax – Law and Practice,
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the concept of audit and its objectives
2. Describe qualifications, appointment, reappointment, termination and rotation of auditor/firms
3. Distinguish between auditing and accounting
4. Identify the process and procedure of auditing
5. Explain vouching and value of vouchers in accounting and auditing
6. Describe the records and documents to be verified for assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses
7. Explain responsibilities of auditor for preventing frauds and suggesting methods to stop
8. Explain value of clean and comprehensive audit report and its filing with regulators
Internal Control and Audit Procedures- Audit planning and documentation; audit 12 hrs
Unit II evidence; audit sampling, internal check, internal control, and internal audit; external
auditor’s responsibilities for the audit;
1. B N Tandon, et al., A Handbook of Practical Auditing, S Chand & Company, New Delhi.
2. Dinkar Pagare, Principles and Practice of Auditing, Sultan Chand, New Delhi
3. T R Sharma, Auditing, Sahitya Bhawan Publications, Agra
4. Pankaj Kumar Roy, Auditing and Assurance, Oxford University Press, New Delhi
5. S K Basu, Auditing: Principles and Techniques, Pearson Education, New Delhi.
6. Ashok Sharma, Auditing, FK Publications, New Delhi.
7. Guumurthy et.al., Auditing Principles and Practice, Charulatha Publications, Chennai
8. Saxena and Saravanvel, Practical Auditing, Himalaya Publishing House, Mumbai.
9. Kurt Pany, Auditing, McGraw Hill, New Delhi.
10. L K Shukla, Auditing – Principles and Practice, Taxmann, New Delhi.
ELECTIVE GROUPS
FINANCE AND ACCOUNTS
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand the concept of financial services and its significance.
2. Classify financial services and state their unique features
3. Explain role and operation of mutual funds in India
4. List out various schemes developed by mutual fund organization
5. Discuss the growth and development in leasing industry in India and methods of evaluation of leases.
6. Explain the process of credit rating of debt securities and institutions in India
7. Understand the concept of factoring and its application
8. Identify the significance of lease financing in the growth of economies
Mutual Funds – Meaning, definition, objectives, and development of mutual funds in 12 hrs
Unit II India mutual fund schemes – equity, debt and balanced; fund of funds; open and close-
ended schemes and other schemes ETFs – Gold ETFs – establishment of mutual funds in
India – functions and responsibilities of Asset Management Schemes – types of mutual
fund organizations in India – public, private and foreign; Computation of Net Asset Value
(NAV) and Pricing of Units – Meaning, computation, factors affecting NAV, Pricing of
Units – Fees and Expenses; Investment Management and Advisory Fees, -initial expenses,
recurring expenses and total expenses; management expense ratio,
Lease Financing: Meaning, features, types, advantages and disadvantages of leasing; 12 hrs
leasing v/s instalment sale; leasing v/s borrowing; evaluation of lease finance from the
Unit III point of lessor and lessee; tax, legal and accounting aspects; AS – 19 on leasing;
Depository Services and Credit Rating: Meaning, objectives and significance of 12 hrs
Unit IV depository services; dematerialization v/s rematerialization; process of
dematerialization; origin and growth of depository services in India – NSDL and CDSL
– functions; depository participants . Credit Rating – Meaning, objectives and
significance of credit rating; origin and growth of credit rating in India, process of credit
rating; information required ; rating agencies in India and symbol used; International
Rating Agencies advantages and disadvantages; rating of individuals; difficulties in
equity rating
Factoring: Meaning, objectives and types of factoring services; cost and benefit 12 hrs
Unit V analysis of factoring services; factoring v/s bill discounting; factoring v/s forfeiting;
origin and growth of factoring services in India – public and private sector agencies;
RBI Committee recommendations on factoring; international factoring – meaning and
importance; reasons for slow growth of factoring in India; factoring as a source of
finance for SMEs in India; extent of working capital financing through factoring.
Recommended books:
ELECTIVE GROUPS
Finance and Accounts Group
Course Title: - Government Accounting
Course Code: ------- B6COM2T2
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Understand the relevance and complexity of governmental accounts
2. Explain the classification of governmental accounts
3. Identify the governmental budgets, deficits, grants, etc
4. Classify the governmental incomes and expenditure
5. Prepare the governmental accounts by collecting accounts either from ULBs or PRIs
6. Analyse the recent budgets of Central and State Governments
7. Understand the need, process and elements of governmental audit
Basic structure of GA - period of accounts, cash basis; currency of recording; Three Forms of 12 hrs
GA – fund accounting, budgetary accounting and proprietary accounting; Fund Accounting –
Unit II
meaning, definitions and objectives; nature of fund accounting; types of funds – Consolidated
Fund, Contingency Fund and Public Accounts of India; sectors and sub-sector accounts;
Government Accounting and Reporting – basic rules – Controller General of Accounts 12 hrs
Unit III (CGA); - principal accounting advisor – role and functions and duties; preparation of monthly
and annual accounts under Article 150 of the Constitution; use of IT in government accounting;
Comptroller and Auditor General of India – introduction – role, functions and duties of C&AG;
powers of C&AG; audit of government companies; laying of reports in relation to accounts of
government;
Department of Expenditure - nodal department; public financial management system; finance 12 hrs
commission and Central Pay Commission role and functions of Department of Expenditure; -
Unit IV
Personnel and Establishment Division, Public Finance (States) and Public Finance (Central)
Divisions, Office of CGA, office of Chief Advisor Cost and Central pension Accounting Office;
Public Accounts Committee (PAC) – meaning, origin, creation, constitution of PAC and role of
PAC;
Government Accounting Standards – Establishment of Government Accounting Standard 12 hrs
Advisory Board – GASAB – constitution, objectives and functions; structure of GASAB;
Unit V responsibilities of GASAB; accounting standards issued by GASAB – IGAS 1,2,3,7 etc –
guarantees given by government, accounting and classification of grants-in-aid; loans and
advances made by government; Indian Government Financial Reporting Standards – IGFRS
1,2,3,4,5,
Recommended books:
1. S R Myneni, Government Accounts and Audit, New Era Law Publication, Delhi
2. Sharma and Agrawal, Principles and Practice of Accounting, Taxmann Publications, New Delhi,
3. R Ramanathan, Government Accounting: Principles and Practoces; Allahabad Law Agency, New Delhi
4. M P Gupta, Government Accounting and Control, Ashish Publishing House, Delhi
5. Bruce Chase, Fundamentals of Governmental Accounting and Reporting, Wiley Publications, New Delhis
6. Koleade Oshisami, Government Accounting and Financial Control – Principles and Practice, Spectrum Books
7. Frederic Bogul, Handbook of Government Accounting, Routledge.
8. Ruppel Warren, Government Accounting Made Easy, John Wiley and Sons, New Delhi
9. Muthuswamy, Brinda Sanjeeva, Swamy Government Accounting Rules – 1990-2024, Swamy Publication.
ELECTIVE GROUPS
MARKETING AND HRM
Course Title: - Customer Relationship Management
Course Code: ------- B6COM2T3
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the relevance of CRM in contemporary business world.
2. Identify the value and types of CRM
3. Understand meaning of relationship and its quality
4. Explain the process involved in building CRM strategies
5. Substantiate the basic concept of customer portfolio management and development of such
portfolio
6. Understand the concept of value from customer perspective
Planning and implementing CRM Projects – Meaning and motives of CRM, CRM 12 hrs
Unit III Implementation – Develop CRM strategy, build CRM foundations, specify needs and select
partner, implement the project & evaluate the performance; Developing, managing and using
Customer Relation Databases – Meaning of Customer Relation Databases – Importance of high
quality; issues involved; data interpretation, data warehouses & data mart.
Customer Portfolio Management (CPM) – Meaning of Portfolio – basic principle of CPM – 12 hrs
Market segmentation; sales forecasting, ABC Costing, life time value estimation; data mining –
Unit IV
Meaning of data mining; clustering, decision–tree, neural networks; Customer Portfolio models.
Creating value for customers – Meaning of Value, Sources of Customer value;- Value from 12 hrs
products, value from services, value from processes, Value from people, Value from physical
Unit V
evidence, value from customer communication, value from channels, Managing customer
lifecycle: - Customer acquisition, retention and development
Relevance of CRM for Hospitality Services; Customer Relationship Management in Banking
and Financial Services; CRM in Insurance; The Past, Present and Future of CRM; Emerging
issues in
CRM.
Recommended books:
1. Peeru Mohamed and A. Sagadevan, Customer Relationship Management, Vikas Publication, New Delhi.
2. M.V. Kulkarni, CRM, Everest Publications House, New Delhi.
3. Kavita, CRM, Orange Books Publications, New Delhi.
4. Picha Sinha and Nishi Tripati, CRM, Blue Rose Publishers, New Delhi.
5. Francis Buttle and Stan Maklan, CRM, Generic Publications.
6. Jagadish Sheth, Atul Parvatiyar and Shainesh, CRM, McGraw Hill Education, New Delhi.
7. Paul Greenberg, CRM, McGraw Hill Education, New Delhi.
8. Knox, Maklam, Payne, Peppard & Ryals, CRM, Routledge.
9. Pallavi Kapooris,CRM, Idea Publishing.
10. Trupti Sandeep and Thorat, Customer Relationship Management in Hospitality, Ajanta Prakashan.
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the necessity of organizational change and developments
2. Identify the characteristics of learning organizations
3. List the causes for resistance and effective methods to overcome
4. Identify the characteristics of effective change programme
5. Distinguish organizational change and development
6. Assess the impact of technology on organizational development
Unit Title: Organization Change and Development 60 hrs/
sem
Meaning of Change; Stimulative force, change agent – planned and unplanned change, models 12 hrs
of organizational change – Lewin’s Three-Step Model; Change Management – why change;
Unit I Organizational Change Management v/s Change Control; Scope of OCM; resistance to change
– individual factors and organizational factors; identifying resistance; techniques to overcome
resistance.
Unit II Change Programmes: Effectiveness of change programmes; change process, job redefined; 12 hrs
socio-technical systems; shared values and challenges; change impact and risk management
Organizational Development – meaning, objectives, nature, scope and importance of 12 hrs
Unit III organizational development – phases of OD; Theories of OD; implementation of organizational
development
Organizational Development – Intervention – Human Process Intervention, structure of 12 hrs
technological intervention, strategy intervention; sensitivity training; survey feedback, process
Unit IV consultation – team building, inter-group development , innovation and learning organization
Learning Organizations – Meaning – features, nature and improvements of learning 12 hrs
organization – types of learning organizations – single loop learning, double loop learning and
Unit V Deutro learning; cognitive learning styles, stages of learning, methods of learning, learning v/s
unlearning and relearning
Recommended books:
ELECTIVE GROUPS
BANKING AND INSURANCE GROUP
Course Title: - Contemporary Banking in India
Course Code: ------- B6COM2T5
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. Explain the structure of Banking in India and describe the types of banks
2. Identify the main functions of RBI
3. Demonstrate the effects of monetary policy issued by RBI
4. Explain provisions of Banking Regulations Act affecting the routine working of commercial banks
5. Distinguish the cost and benefits of commercial and other ways of borrowing
6. Explain the of capital adequacy requirements and provisioning norms for risk adjusted assets.
7. State the influence of digital banking.
Recommended books:
ELECTIVE GROUPS
BANKING AND INSURANCE GROUP
Course Title: - Insurance Sector in India
Course Code: ------- B6COM2T6
Course Outcomes (COs): At the end of the course students will be able to:
1. State the concept of insurance and assurance and distinguish them
2. Describe the structure of insurance in post-liberalization period
3. Identify the causes for poor penetration level of insurance in rural India
4. Identify recent reforms in insurance sector in India
5. Describe the role and functions of IRDAI
6. List the process of claim settlement in general insurance
Rural Insurance in India: Meaning, objectives and significance; features of rural insurance in
India; types of rural insurance business – personal insurance, livestock insurance, crop 14
Unit III
insurance, poultry insurance, etc; growth of rural insurance in India.
Recommended books:
1. Sethi and Bhatia, Elements of Banking and Insurance, PHI, New Delhi.
2. Palande,Shah and Lunawat, Insurance in India, Sage Publications, New Delhi.
3. Tripathy and Pal, Insurance Theory and Practice, PHI, New Delhi.
4. Rejda, Fundamentals of Risk and Insurance, Pearson Education, New Delhi.
5. Franklin and Gephart, Principles of Insurance, Macmillan Publications, New Delhi.
6. Rob Thoyts, Insurance Theory and Practice, Routledge, New York.
7. Pollard and Zehnwirth, General Insurance, Cambridge University Press, UK.
8. Prabhu Ghate, Micro-Finance in India, Sage Publications, New Delhi.
9. Mukharjee and Ghosh, Rural Insurance, ICFAI University Press, Hyderabad.
10. IRDA Act,1999–Universal Law Publishing Company, New Delhi.
(Write 3-7 course outcomes. Course outcomes are statements of observable student actions that serve as
evidence of knowledge, skills and values acquired in this course)
Education must generate skills to students to obtain gainful employment in this connection internship
become essential through the program the students is place in look – alike business condition and provides
on the job training the course as the following outcomes.
Title: INTERNSHIP
Instructions:
In this module, the student can select any particular topic and undergo internship on the
topic chosen in any business unit. The unit could be government or non-government,
small business or large; manufacturing, trading or services. The objective being the
student should undergo internship for the period. The topic for internship may be from
any courses studied :
1. Financial Accounting
2. Cost Accounting
3. Income Tax
4. General Management
5. Marketing Management etc.
The internship is done in consultation with the teacher allotted to the student. Detailed
theoretical understanding of the concepts is also required to complete the internship
The local area is scouted for the availability of suitable business organizations. The
list of business units in the local area may be prepared by visiting the District
Industries Centre or Chambers of Commerce. MOU or any other means of
communication may be used to accommodate the students of the college interested
in internship. If cost accounting area is selected for internship, the student learns
during the period of internship the skills or art of managing the cost in real business
situation.
A report is submitted to the college detailing one’s experience in internship. The report
must be finalized in consultation with the guide and for its evaluation. The viva be held
for 20 marks
Recommended books:
1. The selection of text books depends on the topic chosen for internship chosen.
Pedagogy
1. Select the topic for internship and visit the unit selected
2. Hold the regular discussion with the employees or managers
3. Visit libraries for collecting reports submitted in previous years.
4. List out the number of chapters created in the report.
Summative and Formative Assessment
Summative Assessment Marks
(NOTE: In view of practical difficulties in internship, the students may opt the following alternative)
B.Com. Semester – VI
Compulsory
The relative merits and demerits of different analysis tools must be studied thoroughly and one of
the tools may be used for financial analysis report. For example, if common-size statement approach
is used, its modalities for preparation as well as presentation must be studied and the statement be
prepared. The period of study, type of data, type of analytical tools, etc must be decided in
consultation with internal guide
The final analysis report be prepared with brief write-up on the topic chosen. The report may be structured
in to five parts or section:
1. Introduction
2. Conceptual framework
3. Description of sample/unit seleted for study
4. Analysis and interpretation of data
5. Findings and suggestions
The report must be typewritten with standard margin rules and three final copies of report should
be submitted to the Principal of the Institution for evaluation.
The project report must be evaluated by internal guide and external expert called by the college
from nearby colleges. Recent guidelines may be followed strictly with regard to the report
Recommended books:
1. The selection of text books depends on the area of internship chosen. The selection of reference
books depends on the area of study selected.
Summative and Formative Assessment
Summative Assessment Marks
Presentation 45
Formative Assessment 20