IGCSE Report Writing Guide
1. PURPOSE OF A REPORT
A report is a formal piece of writing that presents information, analysis, and recommendations. It is often
based on facts, surveys, or research.
2. STRUCTURE OF AN IGCSE REPORT
Title: Short and clear - usually provided in the task.
Introduction: State the purpose and mention how the information was collected.
Body (Use Subheadings): Divide into sections: Current Situation, Strengths, Weaknesses, Suggestions.
Conclusion: Summarize findings and give logical, practical suggestions.
3. TIPS TO GAIN MORE MARKS
- Follow the task exactly.
- Use clear headings and logical order.
- Use formal tone and connectives.
- Check grammar, spelling, punctuation.
- Use topic-specific vocabulary.
- Stay objective.
4. FORMAL PHRASES & TRANSITIONS
Introducing: The aim of this report is to..., This report outlines...
Linking Ideas: Furthermore, However, Consequently...
Recommendations: It is recommended that..., I suggest that...
5. IDIOMS FOR REPORTS
IGCSE Report Writing Guide
"A step in the right direction", "At a crossroads", "The tip of the iceberg", "Shed light on", "In the long run", "A
means to an end"
6. VOCABULARY TO BOOST YOUR GRADE
Formal Verbs: suggest, recommend, indicate
Passive Voice: It is believed that..., It has been observed...
Academic Adjectives: significant, effective
Quantifiers: a large number of, the majority of
7. SAMPLE REPORT
Report on Student Canteen Services
Introduction: This report evaluates canteen services based on a survey.
Food Quality: 75% find food acceptable, concerns on variety.
Service Speed: Long waiting times.
Suggestions: Pre-order system, more staff, healthier options.
Conclusion: Improvements needed for satisfaction.
8. COMMON MISTAKES TO AVOID
Avoid informal language, strong personal opinion, poor structure, ignoring bullet points, and grammar
mistakes.
9. EXTRA TIPS FOR SUCCESS
Stick to the question, use impersonal tone, edit your work, manage time wisely.
IGCSE Report Writing Guide
READY-TO-USE REPORT PHRASES
Introduction: The objective of this report is to examine...
Body: It was found that..., A majority of respondents...
Conclusion: Overall, the results suggest that...