Optional Mathematics Test Series - 1
Chapter: Locus | Class: 9 | Format: MCQ
1. Does the point (3, 4) lie on the circle x² + y² = 25?
a) Yes
b) No
c) Can't say
d) None
Correct Answer: a) Yes
Explanation: Substitute x=3 and y=4 into the equation: 3² + 4² = 9 + 16 = 25. So it satisfies the equation.
2. What is the locus of a point equidistant from points A(2, 3) and B(6, 3)?
a) x = 4
b) y = 3
c) x = 2
d) y = 6
Correct Answer: a) x = 4
Explanation: Midpoint of A and B is (4, 3). Locus of equidistant points from A and B lies on perpendicular
bisector: x = 4.
3. What is the locus of a point P such that it is twice as far from A(0, 0) as from B(4, 0)?
a) x = 2
b) x = 8
c) x² + y² = 64
d) 3x2+3y2-32x+64=0
Correct Answer: d)
Explanation: The condition defines the locus where distance from A is twice that from B, so PA = 2×PB is the
equation.
4. What is the locus of a point such that its distance from A(0, 0) is thrice its distance from B(3, 0)?
a) 7x2+7y2-32x+81=0
b) 8x2+8y2-32x+81=0
c) PB = 3×PA
d) x = 3
Correct Answer: b)
Explanation: According to the given, point P satisfies PA = 3×PB, which forms the required locus.
5. What is the locus of a point such that its distance from A(2, 0) is half its distance from B(6, 0)?
a) y=8
b) 8x2+8y2-32x+81=0
c) 3x2+3y2-4x-20=0
d) x = 4
Correct Answer: c)
Explanation: Given condition is PA is half of PB, i.e., PA = 0.5×PB. This is the equation of the locus.
6. In a right-angled triangle, point A(0, 0), B(4, 0) and C is the right angle. Find locus of C.
a) x² + y²- 4x = 0
b) x2-y2+16=0
c) x = y
d) AB = AC
Correct Answer: b)
Explanation: Using Pythagoras theorem, right angle at C implies AC² + BC² = AB², which defines the locus.
7. Does point (1, 2) lie on the line x + y = 3?
a) Yes
b) No
c) Can't determine
d) None of these
Correct Answer: a) Yes
Explanation: 1 + 2 = 3, so the point satisfies the line equation x + y = 3.
8. What is the locus of a point equidistant from x-axis and y-axis?
a) x = y
b) x + y = 0
c) x = -y
d) x² + y² = 0
Correct Answer: a) x = y
Explanation: Point equidistant from x and y axes lies on the lines x = y and x = -y, but typically x = y is
considered.
9. Which point lies on the locus of points equidistant from A(2,0) and B(-2,0)?
a) (0,0)
b) (2,0)
c) (1,1)
d) (3,0)
Correct Answer: a) (0,0)
Explanation: Midpoint and perpendicular bisector of A and B is x = 0. (0,0) lies on that line.
10. What is the equation of locus of a point always at a fixed distance 'r' from origin?
a) x² + y² = r
b) x + y = r
c) x² + y² = r²
d) x² - y² = r²
Correct Answer: c) x² + y² = r²
Explanation: Circle centered at origin with radius r has equation x² + y² = r².