5/12/25, 10:55 AM National Examinations
NATIONAL EDUCATIONAL ASSESMENT AND EXAMINATIONS AGENCY (NEAEA)
ETHIOPIAN UNIVERSITY ENTRANCE EXAMINATION (EUEE)
CHEMISTRY EXAMINTION 2010
BOOKLET CODE: 00
NUMBER OF ITEMS:
SUBJECT CODE: 00
TIME ALLOWED: 00
DIRECTIONS: Each of the following questions is followed by four possible alternatives. Choose the best answer. You may refer to the
information given below when you work on some of the questions.
PHYSICAL CONSTANTS:
a. Gas constant, R = 8.314J mol-1 K-1 = 0.0821L - atm mol-1K-1
b. Avogadro's number = 6.023 x 1023mol-1
c. Plank's constant, h = 6.626 x 10-34Js-1
d. Energy, 1eV = 1.602 x 108J
e. Speed of light, c= 2.9979 x 10-18ms-1
f. Faraday's constant(F) = 96500cmol-1e
g. Charge of 1 mole of electrons = 69500C
RH = 2.18 x 10-18J
SI Units and Conversation Factors
a. 1ton = 907.185 kg
b. 1metic ton = 1000kg
c. 1A = 10-18m
d. 1L-atm = 101.3J
e. Coulombs = amperes x seconds
ATOMIC NUMBER (Z) AND ATOMIC WEIGHTS (A)
Element H He Li B C N O F Ne Na P S Cl Ca Cr
Z 1 2 3 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 15 16 17 20 24
A 1.0 4.0 6.9 10.8 12.0 14.0 16.0 19.0 20.2 22.98 30.97 32.1 35.5 40.1 52.0
Element Fe Mn Co Ni Cu Zn Ag Cd Au Hg
Z 26 25 27 28 29 30 47 48 79 80
A 55.9 54.9 58.7 58.7 63.5 65.4 017.9 112.4 197.0 200.6
1. Fats and oils are: Not Answered
A. Acids
B. Alcohols
C. Alkenes
D. Esters
2. The reaction between alcohols and acyl chlorides produces Not Answered
A. Ethers
B. Esters
C. Carboxylic acids
D. Aromatic salts
3. Which one of the following aqueous solutions will have the LOWEST freezing point? Not Answered
A. Aq. 0.50m KF
B. Aq. 0.60m glucose
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C. Aq. 0.24m Fel3
D. Pure H2O
4. When a student draws a plausible Lewis structure for hydrazine molecule (N2H4), how many lone pair of electrons are available?
Not Answered
A. 1
B. 4
C. 3
D. 2
5. Who used the cathode Ray tube to discover the electron and determine its charge to mass ratio? Not Answered
A. Robert A. Millikan
B. James Chadwick
C. J.J Thomson
D. Ernest Rutherford
6. Compounds that contain the carboxyl (carbonyl and hydroxyl) group are said to be: Not Answered
A. Organic acids
B. Ketones
C. Aldehydes
D. Esters
7. The main ore of lead is called: Not Answered
A. Zinc blend
B. Galena
C. Cinnabar
D. Chromite
8. During nitrification, bacterial convert into Not Answered
A. N2, N2O in to nitrous oxide
B. NO3-, NH4+ or nitrates into ammonium
C. N2 into nitrates
D. N2, nitrous oxide into nitrogen
9. Which one of the following metals exists in a free state? Not Answered
A. Na
B. Mg
C. Pt
D. Zn
10. A ___ ∆H corresponds to an ___ process. Not Answered
A. Negative, endothermic
B. Positive, exothermic
C. Zero, exothermic
D. Positive, endothermic
11. Which of the following is NOT both a Bronsted-Lowry acid and a Bronsted-Lowry base? Not Answered
A. HS-
B. OH-
C. HCO3-
D. HSO4-
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12. Chlorine has an oxidation number of +5 in: Not Answered
A. NaClO3
B. NaClO2
C. NaClO
D. NaClO4
13. What is a measure of the closeness of a measurement to its true value? Not Answered
A. Accuracy
B. Precision
C. Reproducibility
D. Usefulness
14. The monomer of neoprene is: Not Answered
A. Butadiene
B. Isoprene
C. Chloroprene
D. 2-methyl-1,3-butadiene
15. What is the sum of 3.72 x 108 and 4.62 x 107 to the correct significant figure? Not Answered
A. 4.991 x 107
B. 4.17 x 108
C. 4.172 x 108
D. 4.99 x 107
16. Which of the following is a natural polymer? Not Answered
A. PVC
B. Rubber
C. Perspex
D. Teflon
17. When a sodium chromate Na2CrO4 solution is acidified, it is converted to: Not Answered
A. Cr2O7-2
B. Cr2O3
C. CrO3
D. Cr(s)
18. Nylons are:- Not Answered
A. Amides
B. Peptides
C. Polyesters
D. Polyamides
19. Which quantum number is used to be determine sub shells? Not Answered
A. Principal quantum number
B. Magnetic quantum number
C. Spin quantum number
D. Azimuthal quantum number
20. The maximum kinetic energy of a photoelectron emitted from a metal is 1.03 x 10-19J when light that has a 656 nm wavelength shines on
the surface. What is the threshold frequency for this metal? Not Answered
A. 4.57 x 1014s-1
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B. 3.02 x 1014s-1
C. 3.02 x 10-14s-1
D. 4.57 x 10-14s-1
21. What is the maximum number of electrons in an atom that can have the principal quantum number n = 4? Not Answered
A. 34
B. 8
C. 32
D. 18
22. Which of the following questions expresses de Broglie's hypothesis? Not Answered
A. λ = h/(mv)
B. �∆E = hc/ λ
C. v=c/λ
D. �∆E = c/ λ
23. What skill is a scientist using when he/she listens to the sounds that animals make? Not Answered
A. Drawing conclusions
B. Making a hypothesis
C. Interpreting data
D. Making observations
24. Which of the following is fundamentally different from the others? Not Answered
A. Light waves
B. Radio waves
C. Sound waves
D. Microwaves
25. What is (are) the bond angle (s) in SF6? Not Answered
A. 109.50
B. 900
C. 900 and 109.50
D. 1800
26. The number of resonance structures for CO3-2 are: Not Answered
A. 9
B. 2
C. 3
D. 6
27. In the following equation, what type of hybridization change, if any occurs at the Xe atom? XeF2(s) + F2(g) → XeF4(s) Not Answered
A. sp3d to sp3d2
B. dsp2 to sp3
C. sp3 to sp3d
D. sp3d to sp3
28. Which of the following compounds does NOT contain an ionic bond? Not Answered
A. NaOH
B. HCl
C. K2S
D. LiH
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29. Which of the following statements about oxygen and fluorine is NOT correct? Not Answered
A. O has a smaller atomic radius than F.
B. O has a smaller electron affinity than F.
C. O2- has a larger ionic radius than F-.
D. O and F have the same number of core electrons.
30. What will be the charges on the ions formed when silicon reacts with nitrogen? Not Answered
A. Si2+, N2-
B. Si3+, N3-
C. Si4+, N2-
D. Si4+, N3-
31. The equilibrium constant for the ionization of HCN is 4.9 x 10-10
HCN ⇌ H+ + CN-K = 4.9 x 10-10
Which of the following statements is true regarding this equilibrium?
(I) The reaction is product favoured.
(II) The reaction is reactant favoured.
(III) Equilibrium lies far to the right.
(IV) Equilibrium lies far to the left.
Not Answered
A. II and III
B. I and IV
C. I and III
D. II and IV
32. The rate equation for the decomposition of nitramide, H2NNO2 → N2O + H2O is rate = k[H2 NNO2][H+]-1 which of the following
mechanisms is consistent with this rate equation? Not Answered
A. H2NNO2 ⇌ H+ + HNNO2 fast equilibrium
HNNO-2 → N2O + OH- slow
H+ + OH- → H2O fast
B. H2NNO2+ → H+ ⇌ H3NNO +2 fast
H3 NNO+2 → N2O + H3O+ slow
H3O+ ⇌ H+ + H2O fast equilibrium
C. H3NN+2 → N2O + H2O slow
D. H2NNO2 → OH-
+ 4 NH+
slow
NH+4 ⇌ NH3 + H+ fast equilibrium
H2O ⇌ H+ + OH- fast equilibrium
33. Given the equilibrium constant values:
N2(g) + 1/2 O2 (g) ⇌ N2O(g) Kc = 3.4 x 10-18
N2O4(g) ⇌ 2NO2(g) Kc = 4.6 x 10-3
1/2N2(g) + O2(g) ⇌ NO2(g) Kc = 4.1 x 10-9
What is the value of Kc for the following reaction?
2NO2 + 3O2(g) ⇌ 2N2O4(g) Not Answered
A. 1.2 ?x 10-6
B. 2.4 x 10-6
C. 1.2 x 106
D. 4.8 x 106
34. Which of the following factors does NOT affect the rate of a chemical reaction? Not Answered
A. Concentration
B. Nature of reactants
C. Temperature
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D. Humidity
35. Which of the following orbital diagrams is correct for the carbide ion(C2-2)? Not Answered
36. If a reaction is zero order in A, tripling the concentration of A will cause the reaction rate to: Not Answered
A. Increase by a factor of 3
B. Remain constant
C. Increase by a factor of 27
D. Increase by a factor of 9
37. The phrase "like dissolves like" refers to the fact that: Not Answered
A. Polar solvents dissolve non polar solutes and vice versa
B. Solvents can only dissolve solutes of similar molar mass
C. Polar solvents dissolve polar solutes and non-polar solvents dissolve non polar solutes
D. Gases can only dissolve other gases
38 An ester has the structural formula shown below. On hydrolysis, the ester would produce: Not Answered
A. Propanoic acid and propan -1 ol
B. Bunanoic acid and ethanol
C. Ethanoic acid and butan -1 -ol
D. Propanoic acid and ethanol
39. You are given a bottle of solid x and three aqueous solutions of Y, the first saturated the second unsaturated and the third
supersaturated. Which of the following is correct, if you add a small amount of the solid solute to each solution? Not Answered
A. The solution n which the added solid solute dissolves is the saturated solution.
B. The solution is which the added solid solute remains undissolved is the unsaturated solution.
C. In all the three solution, saturated. Unsaturated and supersaturated the added solid solute will dissolve.
D. The supersaturated solution is unstable and addition of additional solute causes the excess solute to crystallize.
40. Consider the following equilibrium:
2CO(g) + O2(g) ⇄ 2CO2(g) Keq = 4.0 x 10-10
What is the value of Keq for 2CO2(g) ⇄ 2CO(g) + O2(g)? Not Answered
A. 2.5 x 109
B. 2.0 x 10-5
C. 5.0 x 104
D. 4.0 x 10-10
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41. For a certain gas phase reaction
2A(g) ⇌ B(g) + C(g) ∆H = +45KJ/mol K = 4.5 x 10-2
Which of the following would be true if the temperature was increased from 250C to 2000C?
I. The value of k would be smaller.
II. The concentration of A(g) would be increased
III. The concentration of B(g) would increase
Not Answered
A. I
B. II
C. I and II
D. III
42. Which of the following compounds would be the most soluble in H2O? Not Answered
A. Ethane
B. Pentane
C. Ethanoic acid
D. Octanoic acid
43. A 0.2M solution of a weak acid HA is 1% ionized at 250CKa for the acid is equal to: Not Answered
44. What species of ions are present in a 0.1M solution of HCl and what will be their equilibrium concentrations? Not Answered
A. [H3O]+ = 0.1M; [OH]- = 10-13M, [Cl]- = 0.1M
B. [H3O]+ = 0.1M; [OH]- = 0.1M, [Cl]- = 0.1M
C. [H3O]+ = 0.1M; [OH]- = 0.01M, [Cl]- = 0.1M
D. [H3O]+ = 10-13; [OH]- = 0.1M, [Cl]- = 0.1M
45. A solution in which prop ionic acid is 0.94% ionized has a PH of 2.85. What is the value of the acid ionization constant (Ka) for prop
ionic acid? Not Answered
A. 4.2 x 10-4
B. 1.3 x 10-5
C. 8.7 x 10-5
D. 6.8 x 10-4
46. Commercial concentrated sulphuric acid (density = 1.831gcm-3) is 94.0% H2SO4 by mass. What is the normality of H2) Not Answered
A. 16.8M
B. 35.0N
C. 28.2
D. 40.4M
47. 2.3g of ethanol (CH3CH2OH) is added to 500g of water. What is the molality of the resulting solution? Not Answered
A. 0.1m
B. 0.01m
C. 1.0m
D. 10.0m
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48. A 0.5L and 0.1 MHNO3 solution is to be prepared by dilution process form a 13M nitric acid. How many ml conc. HNO3 and how many
ml of water are required to prepare the dilute solution? Not Answered
A. 2ml HNO3 and 498 ml water
B. 10ml HNO3 and 490ml water
C. 20ml HNO3 and 490ml water
D. 3.85ml HNO3 and 496.15ml water
49. During the electrolysis of CuSO4(aq) using carbon electrodes, which of the following is the correct half reaction for the anode electrode?
Not Answered
A. Cu2+(aq) + 2e- → Cu(s)
B. 2H2O(l) → O2(g) + 4H+(aq) + 4e-
C. SO42-(g) + O2(g) + 4H+(aq) → So42-(aq) + 2H2O(l)
D. 4OH-(aq) → 2H2O(l) + O2(g) + 4e-
50. During the electrolysis of a concentrated aqueous solution of NaCl, what substance is formed at the cathode? Not Answered
A. Chlorine
B. Hydrogen
C. Oxygen
D. Sodium
51. In a voltaic cell, electrons flow from the___________ to the __________ Not Answered
A. Anode, cathode
B. Salt bridge, anode
C. Anode, salt bridge
D. Salt bridge, cathode
52. What is the PH of a mixture of 15.0ml of 0.126M NaOH and 21.0M H2SO4? Not Answered
A. 1.7
B. 11.81
C. 2.15
D. 13.6
53. Which of the following statement is true? Not Answered
A. Addition of NaNO2 to a solution of HNO2 will decrease the PH.
B. Addition of HCl to a solution of NaC2H3O2 will increase the PH.
C. Addition of KBr to a solution of HBr will increase the PH.
D. Addition of CH3NH3Cl to a solution of CH3NH2 will decrease the PH.
54. What is final temperature when 150.0ml of water at 90.00C is added to 100.0ml of water at 30.00C? Not Answered
A. 66.00C
B. 45.00C
C. 60.00C
D. 33.00C
55. Which of the following correctly lists electromagnetic waves in order from shortest to longest wavelength? Not Answered
A. Microwaves, ultraviolet, visible light, gamma rays
B. Gamma rays, ultraviolet, infrared, microwaves
C. Radio waves, infrared, gamma rays, ultraviolet
D. Gamma rays, infrared, ultraviolet, microwaves
56. The relationship between Pico meter (pm) and nanometre (nm) is: Not Answered
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A. 1nm = 1000pm
B. 1nm = 10pm
C. 1pm = 100nm
D. 1pm = 10nm
57. What would be the wavelength of a radio wave having a frequency of 3 MHz? Not Answered
A. 100nm
B. 300m
C. 100m
D. 300nm
58. The process of vulcanization of rubber makes it Not Answered
A. More soluble in solvents
B. Soft
C. Less elastic
D. Hard
59. Which of the following is NOT the decomposition product of HNO3? Not Answered
A. NO2
B. O2
C. N2O4
D. H2O
60. The determine the volume of an irregularly shaped glass vessel, the vessel is weighed empty (121.3g) and when filled with CCl4 (283.2g).
What is the volume capacity of the vessel, given that the density of CCl4 is 1.59g/cm3? Not Answered
A. 76.29cm3
B. 178.11cm3
C. 101.82cm3
D. 257.42cm3
61. The diagram below shows the range of energies of collision of a collection of reactants at two temperatures, T1 and T2. Which of the
following is true regarding T1 and T2?
Not Answered
A. T1 = T2, fraction of molecules at both temperatures are equal.
B. T2 < T1, fraction of molecules at T2 is smaller.
C. T1 < T2, fraction of molecules at T1 is larger.
D. T1 < T2, fraction of molecules at T1 is smaller.
62. For the reaction C6H14(g) → C6H6(g) + 4H2(g), ∆p(H2)/∆t was found to be 2.5 x 10-2 atm/s, where ∆p(H2) is change in the pressure of
hydrogen. Determine ∆p(H6H14)/∆t in units of atm/s for this reaction at the same time. Not Answered
A. 6.2 x 10-2
B. 1.6 x 10-3
C. -6.2 x 10-3
D. 2.5 x 10-2
63. The decomposition of a compound at 4000C is first order with a half - life of 1570 seconds what fraction of an initial amount of the
compound remains after 4710 seconds? Not Answered
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A. 1/8
B. 1/12
C. 1/6
D. 1/3
64. Given the following AFn species, BF3, BeF2, CF4, NF3, OF2. What is the correct order of F - A - F bond angles? Not Answered
A. OF2 < BeF2 < NF3 < BF3 < CF4
B. BeF2 < OF2 < NF3 < BF3 < CF4
C. CF4 4 < NF3 < BeF2 < OF2
D. OF2 < NF3 < CF4 < BF3 < BeF2
65. From CO2, H2O, BeCl2 and N2O which have the same molecular geometry? Not Answered
A. CO2, H2O and N2O
B. CO2, BeCl2 and N2O
C. CO2 and BeCl2 only
D. H2O and N2O only
66. How many electrons are present in the σ2p molecular orbital of N2+? Not Answered
A. 2
B. 1
C. 3
D. 4
67. A solution of NH4Cl made by dissolving 3.16g NH4Cl in 30.14g H2O has a density of 1.0272g cm-3. What is the mole fraction of NH4Cl?
Not Answered
A. 0.9659
B. 0.21
C. 0.65
D. 0.0341
68. Which of the following is true regarding the solution formation process? Not Answered
A. New coulombic attraction between the solute and solvent form in which the enthalpy change is exothermic (∆H < 0)
B. Intermolecular forces between the solvent molecules must weaken in which the enthalpy change is exothermic (∆H < 0)
C. Intermolecular forces between the solute particles must weaken in which the enthalpy change is exothermic (∆H < 0)
D. Covalent bonds within the solute and solvent molecules must be broken
69. What volume of 1.40M H2SO4 solution is needed to react exactly with 10.0g of aluminium according of the following reaction?
2Al(s) + 2H2SO4(aq) → Al2(SO4)3(aq) + 3H2(g) Not Answered
A. 2.643ml
B. 264.3ml
C. 26.43ml
D. 2643ml
70. Which of the following statements is NOT true in relation to the triple point on a single component phase diagram? Not Answered
A. The point at which the solid. Liquid and gaseous phases for a substance co-exist.
B. The triple point exists at a single temperature and is independent of pressure.
C. The system must be enclosed so that no Vapour can escape
D. The triple point exists for a substance occurs at a specific temperature and pressure.
71. Consider the following equilibrium:
Cl2(g) + 2NO(g) ⇄ 2NOCl(g) Keq = 5.0
At equilibrium, [Cl2 ] = 1.0M and [NO]= 2.0M. What is the [NOCl] at equilibrium? Not Answered
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A. 0.80M
B. 0.89
C. 10M
D. 4.5M
72. Which acid is produced when toluene is subjected to KMnO4 oxidation? Not Answered
A. Phenyl acetic acid
B. Toluic acid
C. Benzoic acid
D. Phthalic acid
73. Which of the following statement is true? Not Answered
A. If the entropy of the system increases during a reversible process, the entropy change will also increase by the same amount.
B. If the entropy of the system increases during a reversible process, the entropy change of the surroundings will remain the same
C. If the entropy of the system increases during a reversible process, the entropy change of the surroundings will decrease by the same amount
D. If the entropy of the system decreases during a reversible process, the entropy change of the surroundings will also decreases by the same
amount
74. Calculate ∆H for the following reaction using the bond energies given below H - H(g) + I - I(g) → 2H - I (g) bond energies: H - H =
436KJ/mol, I - I = 151KJ/mol, H - I = 297KJ/mol Not Answered
A. -7KJ
B. -290KJ
C. +7KJ
D. +290KJ
75. How long has a current of 3 ampere to be applied through a solution of silver nitrate to coat a metal surface of 80cm2 with 0.005cm thick
layer? Density of silver = 10.5gcm-3 Not Answered
A. 476s
B. 1252s
C. 683s
D. 1028s
76. Which of the following is an organic acid? Not Answered
A. CH3CH2OH
B. CH3CH3
C. CH2 = CH2
D. CH3CO2H
77. What is the freezing point of a 0.1m solution of NaCl (in 0C)? KT = 1.860C/m and the freezing point of pure water is (0C) Not Answered
A. -0.186
B. -0.372
C. -1.86
D. -0.093
78. During a titration what volume of 0.500M KOH is necessary to completely neutralize 10.0ml of 2.00M CH3COOH? Not Answered
A. 10.0ml
B. 40.0ml
C. 25.0ml
D. 20.0ml
79. What is the standard cell potential of the oxidation of ammonia, given below?
4NH3 + 3O2 → 2N2 + 6H2O ∆G0 = -1356KJ Not Answered
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A. 7.02V
B. 3.51V
C. 1.17V
D. 14.04V
80. Two electrolytic cells were placed in series, one of AgNO3 and the other of CuSO4. If 1.273g Ag is deposited, how much Cu was
deposited, how much Cu was deposited at the same time? Not Answered
A. 0.374
B. 0.0118
C. 0.748
D. 0.954
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Answer Key
1.D 11.B 21.C 31.D 41.D 51.A 61.A 71.D
2.B 12.A 22.A 32.A 42.C 52.A 62.C 72.C
3.C 13.A 23.D 33.C 43.C 53.A 63.A 73.A
4.D 14.C 24.C 34.D 44.A 54.C 64.D 74.A
5.C 15.B 25.B 35.C 45.C 55.B 65.C 75.B
6.A 16.B 26.C 36.B 46.B 56.A 66.B 76.D
7.B 17.A 27.A 37.C 47.A 57.C 67.D 77.A
8.C 18.D 28.B 38.B 48.D 58.D 68.A 78.B
9.C 19.D 29.A 39.D 49.D 59.C 69.B 79.C
10.D 20.B 30.D 40.A 50.B 60.C 70.B 80.A
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