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G&M Code

The document outlines G-Codes and M-Codes used in FANUC standard programming for CNC machines. G-Codes include commands for positioning, interpolation, tool compensation, and drilling cycles, while M-Codes manage program control, spindle operations, and coolant functions. This reference serves as a guide for operators to understand and utilize these codes effectively in machining processes.

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saisandhiya31
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16 views3 pages

G&M Code

The document outlines G-Codes and M-Codes used in FANUC standard programming for CNC machines. G-Codes include commands for positioning, interpolation, tool compensation, and drilling cycles, while M-Codes manage program control, spindle operations, and coolant functions. This reference serves as a guide for operators to understand and utilize these codes effectively in machining processes.

Uploaded by

saisandhiya31
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

G-Codes (Preparatory Codes) – FANUC Standard

G-Code Function Description

G00 Rapid Positioning Moves the tool quickly (non-cutting).


Cutting move in a straight line at
G01 Linear Interpolation
feedrate.
G02 Circular Interpolation (CW) Clockwise circular cutting.

G03 Circular Interpolation (CCW) Counter-clockwise circular cutting.


Pause for a specified time (P =
G04 Dwell
milliseconds).
G10 Programmed Offset Input Sets tool/work offsets within program.

G17 XY Plane Selection Plane for circular interpolation.


G18 ZX Plane Selection Plane for circular interpolation.
G19 YZ Plane Selection Plane for circular interpolation.
G20 Inch Mode Sets units to inches.
G21 Metric Mode Sets units to millimeters.
Moves to machine zero (via
G28 Return to Reference
intermediate point).
G40 Cancel Cutter Compensation Cancels G41/G42.
Used for tool radius compensation on
G41 Cutter Compensation Left
left.
G42 Cutter Compensation Right Tool offset on right.

G43 Tool Length Compensation + Positive tool length offset.

G44 Tool Length Compensation - Negative tool length offset.

G49 Cancel Tool Length Offset Cancels G43/G44.


Moves in machine coordinates (not
G53 Machine Coordinate Positioning
work offset).
Select different workpiece coordinate
G54 - G59 Work Coordinate Systems
systems.
G73 Peck Drilling Cycle High-speed peck drilling.
G76 Threading Cycle Used for lathe threading operations.
G80 Cancel Canned Cycle Ends drilling cycles.
G81 Drilling Cycle Simple drilling cycle.
G82 Drilling with Dwell Adds dwell time at bottom.

G83 Deep Hole Peck Drilling Drill pecking deeper with chip clearing.

G84 Tapping Cycle (RH) Right-hand tapping.

G85 Boring Cycle Feed in, then retract without dwell.

G90 Absolute Programming All positions relative to origin.

G91 Incremental Programming All positions relative to current position.

G92 Set Position Sets coordinate zero point.

G94 Feed per Minute Feed rate in mm/min or inch/min.

G95 Feed per Revolution Feed rate per spindle rev (lathe use).

For turning - keeps cutting speed


G96 Constant Surface Speed
constant.

G97 Cancel CSS Switch to RPM mode.

G98 Return to Initial Point Used in canned cycles.

G99 Return to R Point Used in canned cycles.

M-Codes (Miscellaneous Codes) – FANUC Standard

M-Code Function

M00 Program Stop (Operator Resume)

M01 Optional Stop (if enabled)

M02 End of Program

M03 Spindle ON (Clockwise)

M04 Spindle ON (Counter-clockwise)


M05 Spindle Stop

M06 Tool Change

M08 Coolant ON

M09 Coolant OFF

M10 Chuck Clamp / Pallet Clamp

M11 Chuck Unclamp / Pallet Unclamp

M17 Subprogram End

M30 Program End & Reset

M98 Call Subprogram

M99 Return from Subprogram or Loop

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