Server Engineer Interview Questions and Answers
1. Can you explain the role of a Server Engineer in an organization?
Answer: A Server Engineer ensures the optimal performance, security, and reliability of server
infrastructure, manages system updates, monitors server health, and troubleshoots hardware and
software issues.
2. What is the difference between RAID 0, RAID 1, and RAID 5?
Answer: RAID 0 provides striping for performance but no redundancy. RAID 1 mirrors data for
redundancy. RAID 5 uses striping with parity for both performance and fault tolerance.
3. How do you secure a server against external threats?
Answer: By implementing firewalls, updating software regularly, using intrusion detection/prevention
systems, restricting unnecessary services, and following best practices for user authentication.
4. What experience do you have with cloud platforms like AWS or Azure?
Answer: I have experience deploying virtual machines, configuring networks, and setting up services
like S3, EC2 (AWS), or Virtual Machines and Azure Blob Storage (Azure).
5. How do you approach troubleshooting server-related issues?
Answer: I use a systematic approach: identify the symptoms, check logs, isolate the issue, test
potential solutions, and implement the fix while documenting the process.
6. Can you explain the boot process of a Linux server?
Answer: The Linux boot process involves BIOS/UEFI initialization, loading the bootloader (GRUB),
loading the kernel, initializing the init system, and starting services.
7. How do you handle server patching and updates across multiple servers?
Answer: I use automation tools like Ansible or WSUS (for Windows servers) to deploy patches
systematically, ensuring minimal downtime and verifying updates post-deployment.
8. What is SAN, and how is it different from NAS?
Answer: SAN (Storage Area Network) provides block-level storage accessed via high-speed
networks, while NAS (Network Attached Storage) offers file-level storage over standard network
protocols like NFS or SMB.
9. How do you ensure server uptime and reliability?
Answer: By implementing monitoring systems, redundancy, load balancing, regular updates, and
testing backups and failover mechanisms.
10. Describe the steps to migrate a server with minimal downtime.
Answer: Plan the migration, take backups, test the new environment, schedule migration during
off-peak hours, replicate data, switch DNS, and monitor the new server for issues.