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What do you know about the
life cycle of mosquitoes?
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Mosquito Life Cycle
Four stages: Egg, Larva, Pupa, Adult
Life Cycle of a Mosquito
Egg
• Eggs are laid in still water.
Mosquito laying eggs
Larva (wriggler)
• The larva of a mosquito is called a
wriggler.
• It lives in water. It eats a lot and moults
several times as it grows.
Wriggler
Pupa
• A wriggler changes into a pupa.
• It lives near the water surface.
• It stops feeding and continues
developing in the pupal case.
Adult
• An adult mosquito comes out of the
pupal case when it breaks open.
• It spreads its wings and waits for its
wings to dry before flying off.
Mosquito Life Cycle 11
Adult
• Adults emerge and fly away looking for their first meal
and to mate.
• Adults eat nectar, like many other insects.
Mosquito Life Cycle 12
Image: CDC, USA
Adult Female
• Only female mosquitoes bite, seeking blood from humans and
other animals. Blood provides pre-natal supplements needed for
egg development.
• After her blood meal, the female lays eggs on or near the water.
The eggs can survive dry conditions for a few months.
• Not all species of mosquitoes require females to eat a blood
meal to make eggs, but those are the mosquitoes you are most
familiar with!