Note-Taking Guide
1. General Note-Taking Tips
● Focus on main ideas and key details, not full sentences.
● Use abbreviations and symbols to save time.
● Highlight or underline important points.
● Leave space for later additions or clarifications.
● Use bullet points, numbering, or indentation for organization.
● Summarize information in your own words for better retention.
● Review and revise notes regularly.
2. Note-Taking Methods
A. Outline Method (Best for Organized, Sequential Notes)
● Main topic
○ Subtopic
■ Key point 1
■ Key point 2
■ Supporting detail
○ Subtopic
■ Key points
B. Cornell Method (Best for Studying & Reviewing)
Cue Column (Keywords/Questions) Notes (Main Points &
Details)
Write key terms and questions here Write detailed notes here
Summary: (Write a short summary of key takeaways at the
bottom)
C. Mind Mapping (Best for Visual Learners & Complex Topics)
● Place the main idea in the center.
● Branch out with subtopics, each with supporting details.
● Use lines, colors, symbols, or images to illustrate relationships.
D. Charting Method (Best for Comparisons & Categorized Information)
Topic Detail 1 Detail 2 Detail 3
Concept Info Info Info
1
Concept Info Info Info
2
E. Sentence Method (Best for Fast-Paced Lectures & Discussions)
● Write each new point as a sentence.
● Number each sentence for reference.
● Useful for legal arguments, debates, and discussions.
3. Note-Taking for Specific Subjects
A. History & Political Science
● Chronology: Create timelines.
● Cause & Effect: Use arrows to show relationships.
● Key Figures & Events: Highlight important names and dates.
● Debate Notes: Use pro/con columns for arguments.
B. English & Literature
● Plot Summaries & Themes: Note major events and meanings.
● Character Analysis: Track character development.
● Quotes & Analysis: Record key passages for essays.
C. Music & Choir
● Music Theory: Use notation symbols.
● Rehearsal Notes: Mark difficult sections.
● Listening Notes: Describe dynamics, tempo, and tone.
D. Law & Debate (MJP / Mock Trial)
● Case Theory & Theme: Write a strong, clear case theme.
● Objections (IAC Format): Issue, Analysis, Conclusion.
● Direct Exam: Open-ended questions, witness credibility.
● Cross-Exam: Short, leading questions, control witness.
● Theme Flips & Rebuttals: Prepare counterarguments.
4. Digital vs. Handwritten Notes
Digital Notes:
● Faster typing
● Easy search & organization
● Use of cloud storage (Google Docs, Notion, OneNote, etc.)
Handwritten Notes:
● Better retention
● More personalized formatting
● Can use colors and sketches easily
5. Reviewing & Using Notes Effectively
● Review within 24 hours to reinforce memory.
● Create flashcards for key concepts.
● Summarize your notes weekly.
● Teach the material to someone else to reinforce understanding.
● Practice application, especially for debates, exams, and mock trials.
6. Customizing Notes to Your Style
● Experiment with different methods.
● Mix visuals and text for better understanding.
● Develop personal abbreviations (e.g., "gov" for government, "Δ" for change).
● Keep a master document or binder for quick reference.
Conclusion: Choose the best note-taking method based on your subject, learning style, and
purpose. Regular review and organization will help you maximize efficiency and retention.
