GREAT INDIAN BATTLE 1

NEET
EXAMINATION
SOLUTIONS (CODE D)

PHYSICS

1. (2) at rest.
Speed of train, v = 36 km/h = 10 m/s
Let x metre be the length of train. 7. (3)
Total distance to be travelled by train to At the highest point velocity of the ball be-
cross the bridge = ( x + 100)m comes zero, but its acceleration is equal to
g.
As distance = speed × time
∴ ( x + 100) = 10 × 14 or x = 40 m 8. (3)
Distance travelled by the particle in nth sec-
2. (4)
ond,
Given : v = 2 t(3 − t) or v = 6 t − 2 t2 1
dv S nth = u + a(2 n − 1)
= 6 − 4 t; 2
dt Where u is initial speed and a is acceleration
For maximum velocity,
dv
=0 of the particle.
dt 4
3 Here, n = 3, u = 0, a = m/s2
∴ 6 − 4 t = 0 or t = s 3
2 1 4 10
∴ S 3rd = 0 + × × (2 × 3 − 1) = m
3. (1) 2 3 3
The slope of the tangent drawn on velocity- 9. (2)
time graph at any instant of time is equal to At t = 0 the first body starts moving with
the instantaneous acceleration. constant acceleration while the second body
is already moving with certain constant
4. (4) speed. So the distance covered by the first
Distance ≥| Displacement | body x, is smaller that covered by the sec-
ond body x2 , i.e., x1 < x2 or x1 − x2 = negative
5. (2) till the first body attains the speed equal to
that of second body. At that instant x1 = x2
6. (4) or x1 − x2 = 0 and after that x1 > x2 i.e. − x2 =
The displacement-time graph is a straight positive and goes on increasing with increas-
line inclined to time axis upto time t0 in- ing
dicates a uniform velocity. After time t0 ,
the displacement-time graph is a straight 10. (3)
line parallel to time axis indicates particle The displacement is the shortest distance be-

1 NEET GIB 1 CODE D

 tween initial and final position. When final 1 1
s = 4 t + (2)(1) t2 = 2 t + (2) t2
position of a body coincides with its initial 2 2
position, displacement is zero, but the dis- or 4 t + 0.5 t2 = 2 t + t2
tance travelled is not zero. t2
or = 2t
2
11. (2)
or t = 0 and t = 4 s
Let a be constant acceleration of auto.
1
Here, u = 30 m s−1 , v = 50 m s−1 , S = 180 m s = (4)(4) + (1)(4)2
2
As v2 − u2 = 2aS = 16 + 8 = 24 m
(50)2 − (30)2 = 2 × a × 180 ∴ a = 21600 ×180 =
m s−2 15. (3)
40
9
As S = ut + 1
2 at
2 1
⇒ 180 = 30 × t + ×
2
40
9 ×t 2
Given, u = 126kmh−1 = 126 ×
5
= 35 ms−1 ,
⇒ 2 t2 + 27 t − 162 = 0 18
v = 0, s = 200 m
Solving this quadratic equation by quadratic
As, v2 − u2 = 2as
formula, we get t = 4.5 s, −18 s, ( t can’t be
negative) ∴ t = 4.5 s ⇒ 02 − 352 = 2a × 200
35 × 35 49
or a = − =− = −3.06 ms−2
12. (1) 2 × 200 16
Till t = 2 s, there is constant acceleration ∴ Retardation, a = 3.06 ms−2
a m/s2 and after that there is constant decel- 49
As, v = u + at ⇒ 0 = 35 + t
eration −a m/s2 same magnitude. So veloc- 16
ity first increases from 0 to maximum and As, time cannot be negative
finally becomes zero. ∴ Time, t =
35 × 16 80
= = 11.43 s
49 7
13. (3)
For A &B let time taken by A is t0 from ques. 16. (4)
1
P = nu ∴ n ∝
v A − vB = v = ( a 1 − a 2 ) t 0 − a 2 t u
1 1
xB = x A = a 1 t20 = a 2 ( t 0 + t)2 17. (4)
√
2
p
2 ct2 must have unit of m
⇒ a 1 t 0 = a 2 ( t 0 + t)
(p √ ⇒ c must have unit of m/s2
p )
⇒ a 2 − a 2 t 0 = a 2 t . . . . . . (ii)
18. (4)
putting t0 in equation
When two quantities are divided, their max-
imum fractional or relative errors are added
p
a2 t up.
v = (a 1 − a 2 ) p p − a2 t ∆ X ∆ A ∆B
a1 − a2 hence: = +
(p p )√ √ X A B
= a1 + a2 a2 t − a2 t ⇒ v = a1 a2 t
p
⇒ a1 a2 t + a2 t − a2 t 19. (4)

14. (4)

2 NEET GIB 1 CODE D

 N VSD = ( N − 1)MSD The unit of G can be find from newton grav-
N −1 itational law
1VSD = MSD, V · C. = 1MSD − 1VSD
N( )
N −1 1 1 GM1 M2 F r2
= 1MSD − MSD = MSD = mm F= ⇒ G =
N N N r2 M1 M2
1
= N m2
10 N
cm
Hence unit of G is
k g2
( N m2 ) 2
20. (2) Hence unit of I = k g2 m = newton /kg
2 1 1
Pitch = mm = mm = cm (II) Given E =
F
4 2 20 Q
Pitch 1 Hence the unit of E should be newton/-
L.C. = = cm = 0.0005 cm
100 2000 coulomb
V
21. (3) (III) Given R =
I
Given : least count = 0.01 and number of The SI unit of V is volt and that of I is am-
circular scale divisions = 50. pere. Hence unit of R should be volt/am-
∴ Pitch = L.C × Number of circular scale pere, this is called ohm (Ω)
division = 0.01 × 50 = 0.5 mm. ( )
pV N / m2 × m3
(IV) Given R = =
22. (1) nT mol × kelvin
The
[ dimensional
] formula of energy is Nm joule
= =
ML2 T−2 . mol-kelvin mol-kelvin
[ ] [ ] [ ]
1 kg 1 1 m 2 1 s −2
n2 = 1 25. (4)
10 kg 1 km 1 min √
1 1 1 3600 Here, T = 2π L
g
= × × = = 3.6 × 10−4
10 106 (60)−2 107 Squaring both sides, we get, T 2 = 4π2 L
g or
4π2 L
23. (4) g= T2
Let m ∝ F x V y T z The relative error in g is, ∆g ∆L
g = L + 2 ∆TT
By substituting the following dimensions: Here, T = nt and ∆T = ∆nt ∴ ∆T ∆t
[ −2
] [ ] T = t
[F ] = MLT , [V ] = LT −1 , [T ] = [T ] The errors in both L and t are the least count
[ 1 0 0] [ −2
] x [ ]y
[ M 1 L0 T 0 ] = [ MLT LT −1 ] [T ] z errors.
⇒ M L T = M x L x+ y T −2 x− y+ z (1)
∴ ∆gg = 010.1 + 2 50 = 0.01 + 0.04 = 0.05
x=1
x + y = 0 ⇒ y = −1 The percentage error in g is
∆g
−2 x − y + z = 0 g × 100 = 0.05 × 100 = 5%
⇒ −2 × 1 − (−1) + z = 0
⇒ z=1 26. (3)
[ ] [ ] The sum of the numbers can be calculated as
Hence [ M ] = F 1 V −1 T 1
= FV −1 T
663.821 arithmetically. The number with
least decimal places is 227.2 is correct to
24. (3) only one decimal place. The final result
GM∗
( I ) Given I = should, therefore be rounded off to one dec-
R ∗2 imal place

3 NEET GIB 1 CODE D

27. (2) A 2 B1/2
X = 1/3 3
Number of significant figures are 3 , because ( )C D
103 is decimal multiplier. dX d A 1 dB 1 dC dD
=2 + + +3
X max A 2 B 3 C D
28. (2) 2 1
[ ] Error X max = 2 × 1 + + × 3 + 3 × 4 = +16%
a − t2 a − t2 2 3
= Px ⇒ = [ P x]
b b
[a] 33. (2)
⇒ = [P x] = ML−1 T −2 L = MT −2
b
34. (1)
29. (2) 13600 kg m−3 = 13600 × 1000 g × (100 cm)−3
v ∝ g h (given)
p q
136 × 105
By substituting the dimension of each quan- = g cm−3 = 13.6 g cm−3
106
tity and comparing the powers in both sides
we get 35. (4)
[ ] [ ]p
LT −1 = LT −2 [L] q Let, energy E = k p a A b t c (i)
1 1 Where k is a dimensionless constant of pro-
⇒ p + q = 1, −2 p = −1, ∴ p = , q = portionality. Equating dimensions on both
2 2
sides of (i), we get
30. (1) [ ] [ ]a [ 0 2 0 ] b [ 0 0 ] c
2 −2 a b c
ML2 T −2 = MLT −1 M L T M L T
[W ] = ML T = [F ] [V ] [T ] [ ]
[ ]a [ ]b a a+2 b −a+ c
= M L
⇒ ML2 T −2 = MLT −2 LT −1 [T ] c T
⇒ a = 1, a + b = 2 ⇒ b = 1 and Applying the principle of homogeneity of di-
c − 2 a − b = −2 ⇒ c = 1 mensions we get
So [W ] = FV T a=1 (ii)
a + 2b = 2 (iii)
31. (1)
− a + c = −2 (iv)
According to principle of homogeneity of di-
mensions, the dimensions of all the terms in On solving eqs. (ii), (iii) and (iv) we get
a physical expression should be the same. 1
a = 1, b = , c = −1
b [ 2 ]
The given expression is v = at + ∴ [E ] = p1 A 1/2 t−1
t+ c
From principle of homogeneity
36. (3)
[a][ t] = [v]
[ ] Since zeros placed to the left of the num-
−1
[ v]
[ a] = =
LT [
= LT −2
] ber are never significant, but zeros placed
[ t] [T ] to right of the number are significant.
Similarly, [ c] = [ t] = [T ]
[ b] 37. (4)
Further, = [ v]
[ t + c] x = A y + B tan Cz
[ ]
or [b] = [v][ t + c] or [b] = LT −1 [T ] = [L] From the dimensional homogeneity
[x] [ ]
B
32. (3) [ x ] = [ A y] = [ B ] ⇒
A
= [ y] =
A
[ ]
[Cz] = M 0 L0 T 0 =
1
⇒ [C] = = [z−1 ]
[z]

4 NEET GIB 1 CODE D

 C and Z −1 ; y and
B
have the same dimen- Final velocity, v = 60 ms−1 Acceleration, a =
A 2 ms−2 From the equation of motion,
sion but x and A have the different dimen-
sions v = u + at
X and B have same dimension.
⇒ 60 = 10 + 2 t

38. (4) ⇒ t = 25sec.

Area under velocity-time graph represents
42. (2)
displacement of a particle in a given interval
Distance travelled in 4th second
of time.
= 16 − 9 = 7 m
a
39. (3) Now D n = u + (2n − 1)
2
a
⇒ 7 = 0 + (2 × 4 − 1) Given u = 0
2
⇒ a = 2 m/s2

43. (1)
1
Using h = ut + at2 , Since the displacement
2
1 1 is zero,
∵ h = ut + gt2 ⇒ h = gT 2
1 2 gT
2 2
0 = uT − gt ⇒ u =
T 2 2
After seconds, the position of ball, 10 × 3
3 ⇒u = = 15 m/s
( ) 2
0 1 T 2 1 g
h = 0+ g = × × T2
2 3 2 9 44. (3)
1 g h In first instant you will apply v = tan θ and
h0 = × × T 2 = m from top
2 9 9 say,
1
40. (4) v = tan 30◦ = p m/s
3
Total distance
Average speed, v = But it is wrong because formula v = tan θ
Total time
s 3
is valid when angle is measured with time
=
s/3 s/3 s/3
=
1 1 1 axis.
v1
+
v2
+
v3
+ +
v1 v2 v3 Here angle is taken from displacement axis.
3 1 1 1 So angle from time axis = 90◦ − 30◦ = 60◦
⇒ = + + p
v v 1 v2 v 3 Now v = tan 60◦ = 3

41. (4) 45. (3)

Initial velocity, u = 10 ms−1 1
Area of trapezium = × 3.6 × (12 + 8) = 36.0 m
2

CHEMISTRY

46. (1) if n = 5, l = 1
For n + l = 6 if n = 6, l = 0
if n = 4, l = 2 So, total possible subshells = 3.

5 NEET GIB 1 CODE D

47. (1) CaCO3 −
∆
→ CaO + CO2
1 molecule of C12 H22 O11 contains 100 g 44 g

12 + 22 + 11 = 45 atoms 100 gCaCO3 will give 44 gCO2

So, 1 mole i.e., 6.02 × 1023 molecules con- CaCO3 = 20% Pure
tains = 45 × 6.02 × 1023 atoms. 20% of 20 = 4 g
100 gCaCO3 = 44 gCO2
48. (3)
4 × 44
Chromium: 1 s2 2s2 2 p6 3 s2 3 p6 3d 5 4s1 4 g= = 1.76 gCO2
100

54. (4)
[ ]
40×0.8
1.6×10−19
× 20 = N × 1240
620 ⇒ N = 2 × 10
21

49. (2)
55. (4)
Number of atoms in 1 g of Li = 1
7 × NA =
Al + NaOH + H2 O → NaAlO2 + 32 H2
0.86 × 1023
27
Number of atoms in 1g of Ag = 1
108 × NA = n Al = 27 =1
0.056 × 10 23 1 mole of Al forms 3
2 mole H2
Number of atoms in 1 g of Mg = 1
24 × NA = So, vol. of mole H2 at STP = 32 ×22.4 = 33.6 L
23
0.25 × 10
Number of atoms in 1 g of O2 = 32
1
× NA × 2 = 56. (1)
NA E = E1 + E2
16
hc hc hc
= 0.37 × 1023 = +
300 496 λ2
Minimum number of atoms are present in 1
g of Ag . 1 1 1 496 − 300 196
= − = =
λ2 300 496 496 × 300 496 × 300
50. (4) λ2 =
496 × 300
= 759.18 nm
The given statement is for Pauli’s exclusion 196
principle.
57. (2)
51. (4) (a → t; b → p; c → q; d → s; e → r)

52. (2) 58. (2)

The number of m l values indicates the num- Mass of hydrogen =
8×1
× 0.968
ber of orbitals in a subshell with a particu- 9 × 12
lar l value. For a certain value l , there are = 0.0717 g
(2 l + 1) integral values of m l .
59. (3)
53. (2)
1 RH Z 2 1 RH Z 2
= ; =
λP 32 λB 42
λp 32 9
= =
λB 42 16

60. (4)

6 NEET GIB 1 CODE D

 Because Dalton’s atomic theory does not (3) nN =
70
= 5 mol
consider the volume occupied by the atoms 14
and molecules.
69. (2)
61. (3) n2
r = a0
Lightest element (Hydrogen) has I proton. z
2
So, atomic wt=p+n=23 r 1 n 1 (3)2 9
= 2= =
p = 11 r 2 n 2 (2)2 4
⇒ n = 23 − 11 = 12
70. (2)
So, protons = electrons = 11, and neutrons wt No. of particles
= 12. n= =
MM NA
62. (2) 13.8 4.6 × 1022
= =
Number of He atoms MM 6.02 × 1023
Number of atomic mass units ⇒MM =
6 × 1023 × 13.8
=
Atomic mass of He 4.6 × 1022
⇒MM = 180 g
63. (1) ∴ The substance is glucose
Energy is emitted or abosrbed in whole
number multiple of quantum. 71. (1)
nh
64. (3) mvr =
2π
No. of molecules Vol. of gas at STP For 7th orbit, n = 7
n= =
NA 22.4
7 h 3. 5 h
67.2 ⇒ mvr = =
⇒ No. of molecules = × 6.02 × 1023 2π π
22.4
72. (1)
65. (4) Wt. of element
λ = 580 nm % of element = × 100
Molar mass
c 3 × 108 Wt. of iron
v= = = 5.17 × 1014 Hz 0.334 = × 100
λ 580 × 10−9 67200
Wt of iron = 672 × 0.334 = 224.448
66. (2)
Wt 224.448
Number of moles of H2 SO4 No. of Fe atoms = = = 4 atoms
MM 56
490 2.408 × 1024
= − = 5 − 4 = 1 mol
98 6.02 × 1023 73. (1)
Z2
67. (1) E = −13.6 ×
n2
n=3, l=1 is 3p sub-shell and thus 2 elec- 12
trons can exist in one of the 3p-orbital ( E 5 = −13.6 × 2 = −0.54eV
m=−1 ).
5

74. (2)
68. (3)
Compounds with different molecular formu-
280
n Fe = = 5 mol las will have the same percentage compo-
56 sition if they have the same empirical for-

7 NEET GIB 1 CODE D

 mula. h 6.626 × 10−34
λ= p =p
2 mK E 2 × 9.1 × 10−31 × 2.8 × 10−23
75. (3) 6.626 × 10−34
( )
E 1 − E 2 −13.6 × Z 2 /12 − −13.6 × Z 2 /22 =
= ( ) 7.139 × 10−27
E 2 − E 3 −13.6 × Z 2 /22 − −13.6 × Z 2 /32 λ = 9.28 × 10−8 m
1 − (1/4) 3/4
= =
1/4 − (1/9) 5/36 82. (1)
E 1 − E 2 27 12 g of C − 12 contains 6.023 × 1023 atoms
⇒ = −23
E2 − E3 5 ∴ 6.12
023 × 10 = 1.66 × 10−24

76. (4) 83. (3)

w w w
NA : NB : NC = : : =[Link] 0.001 h
20 40 60 9.1 × 10−31 × 300 × × ∆x ≥
100 4π
⇒ Empirical formula = A6 B3 C2
⇒ ∆ x ≥ 1.92 × 10−2 m
77. (2)
84. (1)
Electron jumping to 2nd orbit corresponds
to Balmer series. 85. (4)
h 6.626 × 10−34
78. (3) λ= =
mv 0.2 × 5/3600
Molar mass NH2 CONH2 = 60 g
Wt. of N in urea = 2 × 14 = 28 86. (4)
% of N = 28
60 × 100 = 46.6% A → p, q, r; B → p, q, r; C → q, s; D → s
% of O = 16
60 × 100 = 26.6% (1) Mol of KMnO4 = 15 .8
158 = 0.1 mol
Total percentage = 46.6+26.6=73.32% = 6.023 × 10 molecules
22

0.1 mol KMnO4 = 0.4 mol O atoms

79. (2) = 0.4 × 6.023 × 1023 atoms
Excited state = 4 ⇒ n = 5 = 24.092 × 1022 atoms of oxygen
∴ No. of lines (2) mol of H2 C2 O4 = 990.0 = 0.1 mol
= 6.023 × 1022 molecules
( n 2 − n 1 ) ( n 2 − n 1 + 1)
0.1 mol HC2 O4 = 0.4 mol O atoms
2
= 24.092 × 1022 atoms of oxygen
(5 − 2)(5 − 2 + 1) 3 × 4 12
= = =6 (3) Mol of CO2 = 844.8 = 0.2 mol
2 2 2
1 mol CO2 = 2 mol of O atoms
80. (2) 0.2 mol CO2 = 0.4 of O atoms
BaCO3 → BaO + CO2 = 24.092 × 1022 atoms of oxygen
9.85 (4) Mol of CO = 528.6 = 0.2 mol
n BaCO3 = = 0.05
197
So, it forms 0.05 mole CO2 . 87. (1)
p
Vol. of CO2 at STP = 0.05 × 22.4 = 1.12 litre Orbital angular momentum = l (l + 1) 2hπ
p
For 1s, l=0⇒ 0(0 + 1) 2hπ = 0
81. (3) p
For 3s, l=0⇒ 0(0 + 1) 2hπ = 0
p p p
For 3d, l=2⇒ 2(2 + 1) 2hπ = 6h
2π = 6ℏ

8 NEET GIB 1 CODE D

 p p p
For 2p, d=1⇒ 1(1 + 1) = 2h
= 2ℏ ⇒ if n = 1, l = 0
( ) 2π
n = 2, l = 0, 1
∵ ℏ = 2hπ
So option (2) is incorrect.
88. (3)
90. (4)
3 × 80
10.46 = × 100 ⇒ n ≈ 19 2Mg + O2 → MgO
314 + 104 n
1 mole O2 combines with = 2 mol Mg.
89. (2) 3 mole O2 combines with = 2 × 3 = 6 mole
For a particular value of n, l corresponds to Mg
l = 0 to n − 1 Wt. of Mg = 6 × 24 = 144 g

9 NEET GIB 1 CODE D

 BOTANY
91. (2) 100. (1) 109. (3) 118. (1) 127. (2)

92. (1) 101. (3) 110. (1) 119. (2) 128. (1)

93. (1) 102. (3) 111. (2) 120. (2) 129. (1)

94. (2) 103. (4) 112. (1) 121. (3) 130. (3)

95. (1) 104. (1) 113. (2) 122. (3) 131. (3)

96. (3) 105. (1) 114. (3) 123. (1) 132. (3)

97. (3) 106. (1) 115. (4) 124. (4) 133. (4)

98. (4) 107. (2) 116. (3) 125. (4) 134. (3)

99. (3) 108. (4) 117. (3) 126. (4) 135. (1)

ZOOLOGY
136. (1) 145. (3) 154. (2) 163. (4) 172. (1)

137. (4) 146. (1) 155. (2) 164. (3) 173. (3)

138. (3) 147. (2) 156. (3) 165. (2) 174. (4)

139. (3) 148. (4) 157. (4) 166. (2) 175. (1)

140. (3) 149. (4) 158. (1) 167. (3) 176. (4)

141. (3) 150. (2) 159. (2) 168. (2) 177. (2)

142. (4) 151. (4) 160. (2) 169. (3) 178. (2)

143. (3) 152. (4) 161. (4) 170. (4) 179. (2)

144. (4) 153. (2) 162. (1) 171. (3) 180. (4)

10 NEET GIB 1 CODE D