Sustainable
Development:
Goal to Zero
Hunger
—By Ankush Sharma
Table of contents
Why Zero Hunger
01 Introduction 02 matters
Challenges in
Global Initiatives
03 achieveing zero 04 & Efforts
Hunger
Role of Indivuals ,
India’s Role in
05 Zero Hunger 06 Case Studies and
Future Outlook
Introduction to Sustainable Development
Goals
The Sustainable Development Goals Why Zero Hunger Matters ?
(SDGs) were launched by the United
Nations in 2015 as a universal call to
action to end poverty, protect the • In 2021, around 828 million people
planet, and ensure prosperity for all. were undernourished globally.
There are 17 goals in total, each with • Hunger leads to malnutrition, poor
specific targets to be achieved by health, low productivity, and limited
2030. economic growth.
SDG 2 focuses on ending hunger, • Addressing hunger is crucial for peace,
achieving food security, improving development, and sustainable progress.
nutrition, and promoting sustainable
agriculture.
Key Targets Of SDG 2
•End all forms of malnutrition by 2025.
•Double the productivity and incomes of small-scale farmers.
•Ensure sustainable food production systems and resilient
agricultural practices.
•Maintain the genetic diversity of seeds, cultivated plants, and farm
animals.
Challenges in Achieving Zero Hunger
● Climate Change: Droughts, floods, and changing weather
patterns affect crop yields.
● Conflicts: Wars and instability disrupt food supplies.
● Inequitable Distribution: Food often doesn't reach those who
need it most.
● Economic Issues: Poverty and inflation reduce access to
nutritious food.
Global Initiatives and Efforts
● World Food Programme (WFP): Provides emergency food
assistance worldwide.
● Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO): Works on
improving agricultural productivity.
● UN Zero Hunger Challenge: Encourages countries to commit
to eradicating hunger.
● National policies: Subsidies, public distribution systems, and
education programs.
India’s Role in Zero Hunger
● Midday Meal Scheme: Provides meals to
schoolchildren.
● National Food Security Act (NFSA): Ensures
subsidized food grains.
● PM Garib Kalyan Anna Yojana: Free food distribution
during COVID-19.
● Krishi Vigyan Kendras: Promote agricultural
technology and innovation.
Role of Technology in Combating Hunger
● Use of AI, IoT, and drones in monitoring and managing
agriculture.
● Efficient food supply chain management to reduce loss.
● Mobile apps to provide real-time data and support to
farmers.
● Online platforms for crop selection, weather forecasting,
and market prices.
Role of Individuals
•Reduce food waste at home and in communities.
•Support local farmers by purchasing local produce.
•Volunteer or donate to food banks and hunger relief programs.
•Spread awareness about food insecurity issues
Success Studies and Case Studies
● Africa’s Green Revolution: Investment in seeds and farming
methods.
● Brazil’s Zero Hunger Program: Integrated approach
combining social safety nets and agriculture.
● Kerala Community Kitchens (India): Ensures meals for the
needy with community support.
Future Outlook
•Stronger global collaboration is needed.
•Investments in innovative agricultural technology.
•Inclusive policies that address the needs of all sections of society.
•Collective action can lead to a hunger-free and sustainable world.
Conclusion
Zero Hunger is not just a dream; it’s a goal we can achieve with
combined efforts from individuals, governments, NGOs, and the
global community. A world without hunger is not only healthier
but also more just and sustainable.
“Thank You.”
—By Ankush Sharma
