0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views150 pages

Gib2 - Structural Organization in Animals - Notes

The document provides an overview of the structural organization in animals, detailing various types of animal tissues including epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous tissues. It describes the characteristics, locations, and functions of different tissue types, as well as the anatomy and physiology of the cockroach's digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous, and excretory systems. Additionally, it includes questions related to tissue types and their functions.

Uploaded by

viranker1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views150 pages

Gib2 - Structural Organization in Animals - Notes

The document provides an overview of the structural organization in animals, detailing various types of animal tissues including epithelial, connective, muscular, and nervous tissues. It describes the characteristics, locations, and functions of different tissue types, as well as the anatomy and physiology of the cockroach's digestive, circulatory, respiratory, nervous, and excretory systems. Additionally, it includes questions related to tissue types and their functions.

Uploaded by

viranker1
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

STRUCTURAL

ORGANIZATION IN
ANIMALS
LINK IN DESCRIPTION
Types of Animal Tissues

-
Epithelial tissue
1
Connective tissue
~
Muscular tissue Nervous tissue
SIMPLE COMPOUND
EPITHELIUM- EPITHELIUM- Two or
Single layer more layers
SIMPLE SQUAMOUS ~
SQUAMOUS
SIMPLE CUBOIDAL CUBOIDAL -
-

SIMPLE COLUMNAR COLUMNAR d


u
SIMPLE SQUAMOUS SIMPLE CUBOIDAL SIMPLE COLUMNAR
- -
-
A single layer of short A single layer of
A single layer of flat cells
DEFINITION cylindrical (cube like) columnar cells (tall
having irregular boundaries
cells. and slender)

★ Vesicles of
★ Endothelium of Blood thyroid gland
-
vessels & Lymph
-
★ Acini of
★ Lining of ~
vessels pancreas -
stomach,
★ Mesothelium ★ Tubular part of
LOCATION Pancreas and
★ Alveoli of lungs ~ nephrons - -
liver
★ Bowman’s capsule ★ Iris, choroid,
★ Bile duct
★ Loop of henle ~ ciliary body of
★ Inner lining of cheeks eye -
-
★ Sweat glands

FUNCTION ★
-
Transport by diffusion



Absorption
Secretion L
Excretion
~
· ★

Absorption,
Mucus secretion
Brush border ★ Absorption
★ Small intestine
columnar~ ★ Secretion -
-

Brush border ★ Absorption


★ PCT of nephron
cuboidal ★ Secretion
-
★ Ciliated cuboidal in neck
-
of nephron & collecting
★ To move particles in duct-
Ciliated Epithelium
specific direction. ★ Ciliated columnar in
-

- Vasa efferentia, Fallopian


tubes - -

-
STRATIFIED CUBOIDAL STRATIFIED COLUMNAR
- =

★ Upper layer -
★ Columnar -
cuboidal
epithelial cells
DEFINITION ★ Other layers -
arranged in
cuboidal or other
Multiple layers
types
-
-
-

★ Mammary glands
★ Junction of
LOCATION ★ sweat gland
Rectum and Anus.
★ salivary glands -

★ Protects ducts of ★ Protection -


FUNCTION
various glands. ★ Secretion -
-
EPITHELIAL JUNCTIONS
-
-TIGHT JUNCTIONS -
- Stops leaking

ADHERENS JUNCTIONS - Cementing neighbour cells

GAP JUNCTIONS - Facilitates cell communication


-
-
Connective Tissues

Connective Tissue Proper


-
Special Connective
Tissue

Loose connective Tissue Cartilage Blood

Areolar Tissue Adipose tissue Bone


- -

-
Dense connective Tissue

Regular Irregular
DENSE REGULAR DENSE IRREGULAR
-

❖ Orientation of fibres are ❖ Collagen and fibroblasts are


regular. oriented irregularly or
-
u

❖ -
Collagen fibres are present
-

randomly in the Ground


between the parallel running matrix
-
bundles of fibres. ❖ Irregular arrangement gives
❖ Enhances tensile strength uniform strength in all
directions. -
-
and poses resistance to
stretching in the direction of ❖ Fibres may form a mesh-like
the orientation of fibre. network.
❖ Tendons and ligaments. ❖ Dermis of the skin.
- -
Tendons Ligaments
-
➢ Connects skeletal muscles to ➢ Connects bones to bones
bones
➢ Tough and elastic ➢ Elastic and strong
➢ Connects
-
muscles to bones ➢ Connects bone to bone
-
➢ White in colour ➢ Yellow in colour
- -
SPECIALISED CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Skeletal

Cartilage ~
X Fluid

Blood
-

Bone Lymph
~ ~
Types of Muscles

Smooth Muscle Cardiac Muscle Skeletal Muscle

v
Skeletal Smooth Cardiac
- -
★ Striated, voluntary ★ Involuntary ★ Involuntary
-
muscles muscles. - muscles. -
★ Multinucleated with ~Uninucleate without
★ ★ Uninucleate with

Unstricted
-
light and dark bands. faint light and dark
bands. -
bands.
★ They are attached ★ Present in vessels, ★ Present in wall of
with bones - oesophagus- heart. - -

★ Fibrous and ★ Fibrous and ★ Fibrous and


unbranched, - unbranched, ~ branched, -
cylindrical in shape. spindle shaped. cylindrical in shape
~


-

~
a
Gizzard
FOREGUT u

→ grinds and crush the food


Mouth → Has six chitinous plates
Pharynx Crop
cavity
DIGESTIVE SYSTEM OF

called as teeth.

Food is crushed and acted upon by Leads to narrow tubular Storage organ
COCKROACH

the salivary secretion in mouth passage called esophagus --


Hepatic → Junction of gizzard and midgut
caeca → 6-7 small finger like projection
(hepatic caeca)
→ Produce digestive enzymes,
→ Absorbs digested nutrients
MIDGUT
It narrow, short and tabular structure.
-

HINDGUT Ileum Colon Rectum Anus


-

4
=

-
-

-
-
-

-
HEART OSTIA
CIRCULATORY SYSTEM OF COCKROACH

-
→ Long, muscular, contractile tube → Pair of small apertures at the posterior side

→ Consists of thirteen chambers → Ostia checks the flow of blood have

→ 3 thorax and ten in the abdomen auricular valve

BLOOD PLASMA
→ Blood is colourless and is → Fluid called plasma, free blood
called hemolymph. I corpuscles or haemocytes,
-
→ no respiratory pigment → Phagocytes ingest foreign
particles such as bacteria.
-
→ The pumping force that propels the haemolymph
HAEMOCOEL CIRCULATION is provided by the pulsations of the 'heart'.
→ The respiratory movements of abdomen and
→ Body cavity of contraction of alary muscles increase this force.
cockroach is filled with
hemolymph or blood
-

-
STIGMATA
0 SPIRACLES ATRIUM
RESPIRATORY SYSTEM OF COCKROACH

-
→ 10 pair of spiracles present on the
lateral side of the body. Spiracle opens into a small
chamber called atrium.

TRACHEAL
TRACHEA
TUBES
→ Trachea are a network of
→ Dorsal tracheal tube
fine air tubes extending
throughout the body.
-
→ Ventral tracheal tube
→ Lateral tracheal tube.
-
-
→ Thin branching tubes (tracheal tubes subdivided into
TRACHEOLES tracheoles) carry oxygen from the air to all the parts

-

~ ~
Antennae, eyes, maxillary palps,
NERVOUS SYSTEM OF COCKROACH
GANGLION SENSE ORGANS labial palps, anal cerci,
-
→ Ganglia joined by paired longitudinal connectives on the ventral side.

→ 3 ganglia lie in the thorax, and six in the abdomen


- -
-

CNS
-

→ Brain is represented
by supraesophageal
-
ganglion.
-

PNS
MALPIGHIAN → Absorb water , salts , carbon dioxide and nitrogenous
EXCRETORY SYSTEM OF COCKROACH
Function
TUBULE wastes from the haemolymph and secrete them into the
-
→ Long , unbranched yellowish lumen of the tubules.
→ Solid uric acid is excreted
tubules , attached at the extreme along with the faecal matter.
anterior end of the hindgut.

FAT BODIES
M CUTICLE

→ Contains urate cells → Nitrogenous waste are


which store uric acid and secreted during moulting
urate granules.
-
-
URICOSE

→ Found in male cockroach, mushroom shaped gland
GLANDS → Stores uric acid and discharged during copulation.
-

-
~
~

M
~

&
-
-

-
-

-
MORPHOLOGY

❏ Frogs have mucus present on their skin that makes it slippery and
-
smooth.
❏ The intake of water in frogs occurs as absorption through skin.
-

❏ Body has a head and trunk. They do not have a tail and neck.
❏ A pair of nostrils
-
is found above the mouth. -

❏ They have bulgy eyes and a nictitating membrane covers their


e

eyes that protects their eyes in water.


❏ Sound signals are received by the ear (a membranouS
-
tympanum) present on eyes either side.
-
❏ They have hindlimbs and forelimbs that help them in burrowing,
leaping, walking and swimming.
❏ Webbed digits are found their feet for swimming.
- -

- -

-
-

ooo
~

0 0
0

RESPIRATION

❏ Cutaneous respiration or respiration through


-
skin. Skin functions as respiratory organ in
water. Skin also helps in gaseous exchange
during hibernation and aestivation on land as
well.
- Buccal respiration or respiration through

buccal cavity.
❏ Pulmonary respiration or respiration by lungs.
-
ervous
N-
-

-
-

- -

-
-
-


-

0
-
Question No : 1 2023
Statement I: Ligaments are dense irregular tissue.
Statement II: Cartilage is dense regular tissue.

11 Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

22 Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

33 Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

44 Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.


Question No : 1 2023
Statement I: Ligaments are dense irregular tissue.
Statement II: Cartilage is dense regular tissue.
-

11 Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

22 Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

33 Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.


-
-
-

44 Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.


Question No : 2 2023
Statement I: Goblet cells are unicellular glands
Statement II: Earwax is the secretion of exocrine gland

11 Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

22 Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.

33 Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

44 Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.


Question No : 2 2023
Statement I: Goblet cells are unicellular glands
Statement II: Earwax is the secretion of exocrine gland

11 Statement I is incorrect but Statement II is correct.

22 Both Statement I and Statement II are correct.


-

33 Both Statement I and Statement II are incorrect.

44 Statement I is correct but Statement II is incorrect.


Question No : 3

2022

Which of the following is not a connective tissue?


-

11 Neuroglia

22 Blood

33 Adipose tissue

44 Cartilage
Question No : 3 2022

Which of the following is not a connective tissue?

11 Neuroglia
-

22 Blood

33 Adipose tissue

44 Cartilage
Question No : 4 2022

Which of the following types of epithelium is present in the bronchioles and


Fallopian tubes? -

11 Simple squamous epithelium

22 Simple columnar epithelium

~33 Ciliated epithelium

44 Stratified squamous epithelium


Question No : 4 2022

Which of the following types of epithelium is present in the bronchioles and


Fallopian tubes?


11 Simple squamous epithelium

22 Simple columnar epithelium

33 Ciliated epithelium

44 Stratified squamous epithelium


Question No : 5 2022

Choose the correct statement about a muscular tissue:


-

11 Skeletal muscle fibres are uninucleated and found in parallel bundles.

22 Intercalated discs allow the cardiac muscle cells to contract as a unit.

33 The walls of blood vessels are made up of columnar epithelium.

44 Smooth muscles are multinucleated and involuntary


Question No : 5 2022

Choose the correct statement about a muscular tissue:

multinucleat
11 Skeletal muscle fibres are uninucleated and found in parallel bundles.

~
-

22 Intercalated discs allow the cardiac muscle cells to contract as a unit.

squamous
33 The walls of blood vessels are made up of columnar epithelium.
-

44 Smooth muscles are multinucleated and involuntary


uni
Question No : 6 2022
Choose the correct statements:

a. Bones support and protect softer tissues and organs


b. Weight bearing function is served by limb bones
c. Ligament is the site of production of blood cells.
d. Adipose tissue is specialised to store fats.
e. Tendons attach one bone to another

11 (a), (b) and (d) only 33 (a), (c) and (d) only

22 (b), (c) and (e) only 44 (a), (b) and (e) only
Question No : 6 2022
Choose the correct statements:

a. Bones support and protect softer tissues and organs


b. Weight bearing function is served by limb bones

-
c. Ligament is the site of production of blood cells.
d. Adipose tissue is specialised to store fats.
e. Tendons attach one bone to another
-

- - -

11 (a), (b) and (d) only 33 (a), (c) and (d) only

22 (b), (c) and (e) only 44 (a), (b) and (e) only
Question No : 7 2021

Which of the following statements wrongly represents the nature of smooth


muscle? -

11 Communication among the cells is performed by intercalated discs.

22 These muscles are present in the wall of blood vessels.

33 These muscles have no striations.

44 They are involuntary muscles


Question No : 7 2021

Which of the following statements wrongly represents the nature of smooth


muscle?

card
11 Communication among the cells is performed by intercalated discs.
-

22 These muscles are present in the wall of blood vessels.

33 These muscles have no striations.

44 They are involuntary muscles


Question No : 8 2021

Identify the types of cell junctions that help to stop the leakage of the substances
across a tissue and facilitation of communication with neighbouring cells via
rapid transfer of ions and molecules.

11 Adhering junctions and Tight junctions, respectively.

22 Adhering junctions and Gap junctions, respectively.

33 Gap junctions and Adhering junctions, respectively.

44 Tight junctions and Gap junctions, respectively.


Question No : 8 2021

Identify the types of cell junctions that help to stop


-
the leakage of the substances
across a tissue and facilitation of communication with neighbouring cells via
rapid transfer of ions and molecules.

11 Adhering junctions and Tight junctions, respectively.

22 Adhering junctions and Gap junctions, respectively.

33 Gap junctions and Adhering junctions, respectively.

44 Tight junctions and Gap junctions, respectively.


-
Question No : 9 2020

Cuboidal epithelium with brush border of microvilli is found in :


-

11 Ducts of salivary glands

22 Proximal convoluted tubule of nephron

33 Eustachian tube

44 Lining of intestine
Question No : 9 2020

Cuboidal epithelium with brush border of microvilli is found in :

11 Ducts of salivary glands

22 Proximal convoluted tubule of nephron


-
33 Eustachian tube

44 Lining of intestine
Question No : 10 2020

Goblet cells of alimentary canal are modified from:

11 Columnar epithelial cells

22 Chondrocytes

33 Compound epithelial cells

44 Squamous epithelial cells


Question No : 10 2020

Goblet cells of alimentary canal are modified from:

11 Columnar epithelial cells


--

22 Chondrocytes

33 Compound epithelial cells

44 Squamous epithelial cells


Question No : 11
Smooth muscles are
--

11 Involuntary, fusiform, non-striated

22 Voluntary, multinucleate, cylindrical

33 Involuntary, cylindrical, striated

44 Voluntary, spindle-shaped, uninucleate


Question No : 11
Smooth muscles are

~11 Involuntary, fusiform, non-striated

22 Voluntary, multinucleate, cylindrical

33 Involuntary, cylindrical, striated

44 Voluntary, spindle-shaped, uninucleate


Question No : 12
The kind of epithelium which forms the inner walls of blood vessels is

11 Cuboidal epithelium

22 Columnar epithelium

33 Ciliated columnar epithelium

44 Squamous epithelium
Question No : 12
The kind of epithelium which forms the inner walls of blood vessels is

11 Cuboidal epithelium

22 Columnar epithelium

33 Ciliated columnar epithelium

44 Squamous epithelium
-
Question No : 13
The cell junctions called tight, adhering and gap junctions are found in

11 Muscular tissue

22 Connective tissue

33 Epithelial tissue

44 Neural tissue
Question No : 13
The cell junctions called tight, adhering and gap junctions are found in

11 Muscular tissue

22 Connective tissue

~33 Epithelial tissue

44 Neural tissue
Question No : 14
Dense irregular connective tissue occurs in:
-

11 ligaments

22 tendons

33 skin

44 all of these
Question No : 14
Dense irregular connective tissue occurs in:

11 ligaments

I regular
22 tendons

33 skin

44 all of these
Question No : 15
Which of the following tissues is most abundant and widely distributed in the
body of complex animals?
-

11 Epithelial tissue

22 Connective tissue

33 Muscular tissue

44 Neural tissue
Question No : 15
Which of the following tissues is most abundant and widely distributed in the
body of complex animals?

11 Epithelial tissue

22 Connective tissue
-

33 Muscular tissue

44 Neural tissue
Question No : 16
Areolar connective tissue joins:

11 Fat body with muscles

22 Integument with muscles

33 Bones with muscles

44 Bones with bones


Question No : 16
Areolar connective tissue joins:

11
-

Fat body with muscles



22 Integument with muscles
-

33 Bones with muscles

44 Bones with bones


Question No : 17
Myelin sheath is produced by:
-

11 Astrocytes and Schwann cells

22 Oligodendrocytes and Osteoclasts

33 Osteoclasts and Astrocytes

44 Schwann cells and Oligodendrocytes


Question No : 17
Myelin sheath is produced by:

11 Astrocytes and Schwann cells

22 Oligodendrocytes and Osteoclasts

33 Osteoclasts and Astrocytes

44
-Schwann cells and Oligodendrocytes
Question No : 18

0
The function of gap junction is to
-

11 Facilitate communication between adjoining cells


-

22 Separate two cells from each other.

33 Stop substance from leaking across a tissue.

44 Performing cementing to keep neighboring cells together.


Question No : 18


The function of gap junction is to

11 Facilitate communication between adjoining cells

22 Separate two cells from each other.

33 Stop substance from leaking across a tissue.

44 Performing cementing to keep neighboring cells together.


Question No : 19
The kind of tissue that forms the supportive structure in our pinna (external ears)
is also found in -

11 Vertebrae ~

22 Nails ~

33 Ear ossicles ~

44 Tip of the nose


~
Question No : 19
The kind of tissue that forms the supportive structure in our pinna (external ears)
is also found in

Cartilage.
-
11 Vertebrae

22 Nails

33 Ear ossicles

44 Tip of the nose


-
Question No : 20
Mast cells secrete:
=

11 Hippurin

22 Myoglobin

33 Histamine

44 Hemoglobin
Question No : 20
Mast cells secrete:

11 Hippurin

22 Myoglobin

33 Histamine
-

44 Hemoglobin
Question No : 21
Select the incorrectly matched pair from the following

11 Chondrocytes - Smooth muscle cells

22 Neurons - Nerve cells

33 Fibroblast - Areolar tissues

44 Osteocytes - Bone cells


Question No : 21
Select the incorrectly matched pair from the following
-

11 Chondrocytes - Smooth muscle cells
-

22 Neurons - Nerve cells

33 Fibroblast - Areolar tissues

44 Osteocytes - Bone cells


Question No : 22
Pick the correctly matched pair

11 Cartilage – loose connective tissue

22 Adipose tissue – dense connective tissue

33 Areolar tissue – loose connective tissue

44 Tendon – specialized connective tissue


Question No : 22

Specialised
Pick the correctly matched pair
-

-
11 Cartilage – loose connective tissue
loose
22 Adipose tissue – dense connective tissue
-

33 Areolar tissue – loose connective tissue


-

44 Tendon – specialized connective tissue

dense
-
Question No : 23
In frogs, Summer sleep is also known as
-

11 Aestivation

22 Hibernation

33 Hiding

44 Escaping
Question No : 23
In frogs, Summer sleep is also known as

11 Aestivation
~
22 Hibernation

33 Hiding

44 Escaping
Question No : 24
Which of these methods are utilized by frogs for protection?
-

11 Speed

22 Spikes

33 Mimicry

44 Playing dead
Question No : 24
Which of these methods are utilized by frogs for protection?

11 Speed ③
22 Spikes

33 Mimicry
u
44 Playing dead
Question No : 25
Which of these describes the skin of a frog?
-

11 Thick, leathery

22 Smooth, slippery

33 Hard, dry

44 Thin, membranous
Question No : 25
Which of these describes the skin of a frog?

11 Thick, leathery

22 Smooth, slippery
-

33 Hard, dry

44 Thin, membranous
Question No : 26
Which of these are the divisions of the body of a frog?

11 Head, trunk, abdomen

22 Head, thorax, abdomen

33 Head, trunk

44 Head, thorax, trunk


Question No : 26
Which of these are the divisions of the body of a frog?

11 Head, trunk, abdomen

22 Head, thorax, abdomen

33 Head, trunk
-

44 Head, thorax, trunk


Question No : 27
Which of these structures in frogs receive sound signals?
-

11 Webbed feet

22 Skin

33 Nictitating membrane

44 Tympanum
-
Question No : 27
Which of these structures in frogs receive sound signals?

11 Webbed feet

22 Skin

33 Nictitating membrane

44 Tympanum
-
Question No : 28
How many digits does the forelimb and hindlimb of frogs have respectively?

11 3, 4

22 5, 4

33 4, 5

44 4, 3
Question No : 28
How many digits does the forelimb and hindlimb of frogs have respectively?
--

11

22
3, 4

5, 4
B
33 4, 5
-
44 4, 3
Question No : 29
The frog excretes urea and thus is a ______ animal.

11 uricotelic

22 ureotelic

33 ammonotelic

44 None of the above


Question No : 29
The frog excretes urea and thus is a ______ animal.
-

11 uricotelic

22 ureotelic
-

33 ammonotelic

44 None of the above


Question No : 30
In frogs, Sensory papillae is the organ of

11 taste

22 touch

33 Smell

44 vision
Question No : 30

2
In frogs, Sensory papillae is the organ of
-

11 taste

22 touch
-
33 Smell

44 vision
Question No : 31
A mature female frog can lay _______ ova at a time.

11 2000 to 3000

22 2500 to 3000

33 2000 to 2500

44 1500 to 2000
Question No : 31


A mature female frog can lay _______ ova at a time.

11 2000 to 3000

22 2500 to 3000
-

33 2000 to 2500

44 1500 to 2000
Question No : 32
The _______ present in the hindbrain of frogs passes out through the foramen
magnum and continues into spinal cord

11 cerebellum

22 medulla oblongata

33 midbrain

44 pons
Question No : 32
The _______ present in the hindbrain of frogs passes out through the foramen
magnum and continues into spinal cord

11 cerebellum

22 medulla oblongata
-

33 midbrain

44 pons
Question No : 33 -

Which of these organs secrete bile in the frog?

11 Kidney

22 Spleen

33 Gallbladder

44 Liver
Question No : 33
Which of these organs secrete bile in the frog?

11 Kidney

22 Spleen

33 Gallbladder

44 Liver
-
Question No : 34
In frogs, the undigested food passes out through the ______

11 cloaca

22 rectum

33 anus

44 intestine
Question No : 34
In frogs, the undigested food passes out through the ______

11 cloaca
-

22 rectum

33 anus

44 intestine
Question No : 35
What type of respiration is shown by frogs in water?
-

11 Pulmonary respiration

22 Branchial respiration

33 Subcutaneous respiration

44 Cutaneous respiration
Question No : 35
What type of respiration is shown by frogs in water?

11

22

33
Pulmonary respiration

Branchial respiration

Subcutaneous respiration

44 Cutaneous respiration
-
Question No : 36
How many chambers are present in a frog’s heart?
-

11 2

22 4

33 3

44 5
Question No : 36


How many chambers are present in a frog’s heart?

11 2

22 4

~33 3

44 5
Question No : 37
What is the shape of the sinus venosus in frogs?

11 Spherical

22 Irregular

33 Triangular

44 Cylindrical
Question No : 37
What is the shape of the sinus venosus in frogs?
-

11 Spherical

22 Irregular

33 Triangular
-
44 Cylindrical
Question No : 38
In frog, the ventricle opens into ______

11 conus arteriosus

22 sinus venosus

33 hepatic portal vein

44 vena cava
Question No : 38


In frog, the ventricle opens into ______

11 conus arteriosus

22 sinus venosus

33 hepatic portal vein

44 vena cava
Question No : 39
Which of these is not present in frogs?

11 Renal portal system

22 Enucleated erythrocytes

33 Hepatic portal system

44 Lymphatic system
Question No : 39
Which of these is not present in frogs?

11 Renal portal system



22 Enucleated erythrocytes
-

33 Hepatic portal system

44 Lymphatic system
Question No : 40
Where is bile stored in the body of a frog?

11 Pancreas

22 Liver

33 Gallbladder

44 Bidder’s canal
Question No : 40
Where is bile stored in the body of a frog?

11 Pancreas

22 Liver

33 Gallbladder
-

44 Bidder’s canal
Question No : 41
Which of these is not a characteristic feature of Rana tigrina?
-

11 Webbed feet

22 Bilobed tongue

33
-
Thick, leathery skin Smooth glippery.
44 Membranous tympanum
Question No : 41
Which of these is not a characteristic feature of Rana tigrina?
-

11 Webbed feet

22 Bilobed tongue

33 Thick, leathery skin

44 Membranous tympanum
Question No : 42
How many segments are fused to form the head of the cockroach?

11 6

22 8

33 9

44 Head is single
Question No : 42
How many segments are fused to form the head of the cockroach?

11
0
6

22 8

33 9

44 Head is single
Question No : 43
In Periplaneta americana the first and second pair of wings arise from
-

11 Prothorax only

22 Mesothorax only

33 Mesothorax and Metathorax respectively

44 Prothorax and Metathorax respectively


Question No : 43
In Periplaneta americana the first and second pair of wings arise from
-

11 Prothorax only

22 Mesothorax only

33 Mesothorax and Metathorax respectively


-

44 Prothorax and Metathorax respectively


Question No : 44
Anal cerci occur in

11 Both male and female cockroaches

22 Male cockroach

33 Female cockroach

44 Female Ascaris
Question No : 44

Q
Anal cerci occur in
-

11 Both male and female cockroaches

22 Male cockroach

33 Female cockroach

44 Female Ascaris
Question No : 45
Hardened plates of exoskeleton ventrally is known as

11 Sclerites

22 Tergites

33 Sternites

44 Ternites
Question No : 45


Hardened plates of exoskeleton ventrally is known as

11 Sclerites

22 Tergites

33 Sternites
-

44 Ternites
Question No : 46
The terga sterna and pleura of cockroach body are joined by
-

11 Cementing glue

22 Muscular tissue

33 Arthrodial membrane

44 Cartilage
Question No : 46
The terga sterna and pleura of cockroach body are joined by

11 Cementing glue

22 Muscular tissue

33 Arthrodial membrane
-

44 Cartilage
Question No : 47
Which of the following glands /structures do not participate in excretion in
-
periplaneta americana ? -

11 Uricose gland

22 Malpighian tubules

33 Fat body

44 Phallic gland
Question No : 47
Which of the following glands /structures do not participate in excretion in
periplaneta americana ?

Jexuation
11 Uricose gland

22 Malpighian tubules

33 Fat body

44 Phallic gland
-- reproduct
Question No : 48
In cockroach, the ootheca is formed by the secretion of
-

11 Phallic gland

22 Colleterial gland

33 Mushroom gland

44 Conglobate gland
Question No : 48
In cockroach, the ootheca is formed by the secretion of

11 Phallic gland ~

22 Colleterial gland
-
-

33 Mushroom gland ~

44 Conglobate gland
Question No : 49
In cockroach, identify the parts of the foregut in correct sequence :-

-
11 Mouth → Esophagus → Pharynx → Crop → Gizzard

22 Mouth → Crop → Pharynx → Esophagus → Gizzard

33 Mouth → Gizzard → Crop → Pharynx → Esophagus

44 Mouth → Pharynx → Esophagus → Crop → Gizzard


Question No : 49
In cockroach, identify the parts of the foregut in correct sequence :-

11 Mouth → Esophagus → Pharynx → Crop → Gizzard



22 Mouth → Crop → Pharynx → Esophagus → Gizzard

33 Mouth → Gizzard → Crop → Pharynx → Esophagus

44 Mouth → Pharynx → Esophagus → Crop → Gizzard


- - -
Question No : 50
Which of the following features is used to identify a male cockroach from a female
cockroach?
- -

11 Presence of a boat shaped sternum on the 9th abdominal segment

22 Presence of caudal styles

33 Forewings with darker tegmina

44 Presence of anal cerci


Question No : 50
Which of the following features is used to identify a male cockroach from a female
cockroach? -

11 Presence of a boat shaped sternum on the 9th abdominal segment

22 Presence of caudal styles


-

33 Forewings with darker tegmina

44 Presence of anal cerci


LINK IN DESCRIPTION

You might also like