Complete Roadmap: Coding to Ethical Hacking
STAGE 1: Learn Core Coding Skills (3-6 months)
1. Learn HTML, CSS (Web Basics)
Why: Understand websites (important for web hacking)
Resources: freeCodeCamp HTML & CSS, YouTube (HTML & CSS Full Course)
2. Learn JavaScript (Web Programming)
Why: JavaScript is used in websites - major target for hackers.
Resources: JavaScript Full Course (freeCodeCamp), [Link], [Link]
3. Learn Python (Main Hacking Language)
Why: Used for building tools, automation, exploits.
Topics: Variables, loops, file handling, modules, sockets, web scraping
Resources: freeCodeCamp Python, HackerRank Python
4. Learn Linux Basics
Why: Most hacking is done in Linux.
Resources: OverTheWire Bandit, TryHackMe's Linux Fundamentals
STAGE 2: Transition into Ethical Hacking (6-12 months)
5. Install Kali Linux
Use VirtualBox, or TryHackMe's web version of Kali
6. Understand Hacking Fundamentals
Phases: Recon, Scanning, Gaining/Maintaining Access, Clearing Tracks
Types: Web, Network, System Hacking
Resources: TryHackMe Beginner Paths, YouTube Full Courses
7. Practice Real Hacking Labs
Platforms: TryHackMe, HackTheBox, PortSwigger Web Academy
8. Write Basic Hacking Scripts in Python
Examples: Brute-force login, Port scanner, Keylogger, Network sniffer
9. Build a Mini Portfolio
Create simple web pages, Python tools, and document your learning
10. Optional Certifications (Later)
CEH, Security+, OSCP (for career use)
Tools You'll Use:
- VS Code or Replit
- Kali Linux
- Python
- TryHackMe / HackTheBox
- GitHub or Notion
Best path: Start with coding - HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Python - then move into Linux and Hacking
tools.