ST.
XAVIER’S SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL, DELHI – 110 054
Class 11 Time: 3 hrs.
20-9-2022 MID TERM EXAMINATION - CHEMISTRY Max. Marks : 70
General instructions:
i) All questions are compulsory.
ii) Section A: Q. no. 1-21 are MCQs and very short answer questions and
carry 1 mark each.
iii) Section B: Q. no. 22-29 are short answer questions and carry 2 marks each.
iv) Section C: Q. no. 30- 35 are short answer questions and carry 3 marks each.
v) Section D: Q. no. 36-38 are long answer questions and carry 5 marks each.
vi) There is no overall choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in one
question of two marks, three questions of three marks and three questions of five
marks weightage. You have to attempt one choice only in those questions.
vii) Use of calculators is not allowed.
SECTION – A
1. Which quantum number specifies the orientation of an orbital in space? 1
A) Azimuthal quantum number B) Magnetic quantum number
C) Principal quantum number D) Spin quantum number
2. A subshell with n= 6, l = 3 can accommodate a maximum of: 1
A) 14 electrons B) 36 electrons C) 10 electrons D) 72 electrons
3. Which of the following molecules has intramolecular hydrogen bonding? 1
A) water B) o-nitro phenol C) p-nitro phenol D) methylamine
4. The ability of an atom in a chemical compound to attract shared pair electrons is termed as : 1
A) electron gain enthalpy B) ionization enthalpy
C) electro positivity D) electronegativity
5. The designation of an orbital with n = 4 and l = 2 : 1
A) 4s B) 4p C) 4d D) 4f
6. The general outer electronic configuration of transition metals is : 1
A) ns2 nd1-10 B) ns2 np1 (n- 1)d1-10
C) ns np (n- 1)d
2 6 1-10
D) ns0-2 (n- 1)d1-10
7. Which one of the following contains a coordinate bond? 1
A) CH4 B) NH3 C) H3O+ D) H2O
8. The correct order regarding the electronegativity of hybrid orbitals of carbon is: 1
A) sp3 > sp > sp2 B) sp< sp2 < sp3
C) sp > sp > sp
2 3
D) sp > sp2 > sp3
9. The number of sigma and pi bonds in CH3 – CH=CH – C ≡ CH is: 1
A) 13 σ bonds and no π bonds B) 10 σ bonds and 3 π bonds
C) 3 σ bonds and 10 π bonds D) 11 σ bonds and 3 π bonds
10. What is the type of interparticle force of attraction present in hydrogen gas? 1
A) Hydrogen bonding B) Dipole-dipole interactions
C) Electrostatic force of attraction D) van der Waals force of attraction
11. Paramagnetism is exhibited by molecules: 1
A) not attracted into a magnetic field B) carrying a positive charge
C) containing only paired electrons D) containing unpaired electrons
12. Which is the correct order of the size of the iodine species? 1
A) I > I+ > I– B) I > I– > I+ C) I+ > I– > I D) I– > I > I+
Std. 11 -2- CHEMISTRY
13. Which of the following sets of quantum numbers is permitted? 1
A) n = 1, l = 1, m = 0, s = +½ B) n =1, l = 0, m = 0, s = -½
C) n = 2, l = 3, m = -3, s = +½ D) n = 3, l = 1, m = 0, s = 0
14. When the azimuthal quantum number l = 1, the number of orbitals possible are: 1
A) 3 B) 0 C) 7 D) 5
15. Which of the following molecules has maximum C—C bond length? 1
A) CH3-CH3 B) CH=CH C) CH ≡CH D) C6H6
16. Define covalent radius. 1
17. Metal M and chlorine combine to form two compounds A and B. The mass ratio M: Cl is 0.895:1
in A and 1.791: 1 in B. Which law of chemical combination is illustrated? State the law. 1
18. Sodium chloride does not conduct electricity in the solid state. Explain. 1
19. What are degenerate orbitals? Draw the shape of dxy orbital. 1
20. Why there are 18 elements in the fourth period of modern periodic table? 1
21. What are isoelectronic species? Give example. 1
Section – B
22. Arrange the following in the increasing order of the property indicated: 2
i) HF, HI, HCl, HBr (bond length)
ii) PCl3, PI3, PBr3, PF3 (bond angle)
23. a) Define the term electron gain enthalpy.
b) Noble gases have positive electron gain enthalpy. Explain. 2
24. Define lattice enthalpy. How does lattice enthalpy decide the strength of an ionic bond? 2
25. State modern periodic law. Why does the elements in the same group show similar
chemical properties?
(OR)
Give reason :
a) Atomic size increases down a group.
b) Cations are smaller in size than their parent atom. 2
26. How much copper can be obtained from 100g of copper sulphate?
(Atomic Mass of Cu = 63.5 u, S = 32 u, O = 16 u) 2
27. Hydrogen gas is prepared in the laboratory by reacting dil.HCl with granulated zinc.
Zn + 2 HCl → ZnCl2 + H2
Calculate the volume of hydrogen gas liberated at STP, when 32.65 g of zinc reacts with HCl.
(Atomic mass of Zn = 65.3 u, Cl = 35.5 u) 2
28. Calculate the mole fraction of benzene (C6H6) in a solution which is 30% by mass in CCl4.
(Molar Mass of C6H6 = 78 g/mol, CCl4 = 154 g/mol) 2
29. Write the orbital electronic configuration of Mn2+ and find the number of unpaired
electrons present in it. (Atomic No. Mn =25) 2
Std. 11 -3- CHEMISTRY
Section – C
30. Explain sp-hybridization with the help of an example.
(OR)
Explain the hybridization, geometry and bond angle in CH4 molecule. (Atomic No. C = 6) 3
31. Calculate :
i) the mass of an atom of C-12.
ii) the number of molecules present in 22 g of CO2
iii) number of moles in 9 g of Aluminum
(Atomic mass of Al = 27 u, C = 12 u, O = 16 u) 3
32. a) Assign the position of the element in the periodic table having outer electronic
configuration ns2 np4 for n = 3.
b) Write any two characteristics of d-block elements.
c) Group 1 elements acts as good reducing agents. Why?
(OR)
a) Predict the position of an element ‘X’ with atomic number 26 in the periodic table.
b) Metallic character increases down a group. Give reason.
c) Write any two characteristics of p-block elements. 3
33. An organic compound on analysis gave the following data:
C = 54.24%, H = 9.06%, O = 36.7%
Find the empirical and molecular formula of the compound if its molecular mass is 88 u.
(Atomic mass C = 12 u, H = 1 u, O = 16 u)
(OR)
a) In the commercial manufacture of nitric acid, 3NO2 (g) + H2O (l) → 2 HNO3 (aq) + NO(g)
How many moles of NO2 produce 7.33 moles of HNO3?
b) A solution of glucose in water is labelled as 20% (w/w). Calculate molality.
(Molar Mass of glucose = 180 g/mol) 3
34. 25 g of SO2 reacts with 6 g of O2 to yield SO3 gas according to the chemical equation,
2SO2 (g) + O2 (g) → 2SO3 (g)
a) Identify the limiting reagent.
b) Calculate the amount of SO3 that can be formed.
c) Find the amount of the reactant left in excess.
(Atomic mass of S = 32 u, O = 16 u) 3
35. a) On the basis of VSEPR model, explain the geometry of BF3 molecule.
b) HF has higher boiling point than HCl. Explain giving reason.
(OR)
a) On the basis of VSEPR model, explain the geometry of SF6 molecule.
b) NH3 is pyramidal in shape though there are four electron pairs surrounding the
central atom. Explain. (Atomic No. B = 5, S = 16) 3
Section – D
36. a) State Hund’s rule.
b) Differentiate between an orbit and an orbital.
c) How many nodes are present in 2s orbital?
d) The uncertainty of a particle in momentum is 3.3 x 10-2 Kg ms⁻¹.
Calculate the uncertainty in its position. (h = 6.6 x 10⁻34 J sec)
(OR)
Std. 11 -4- CHEMISTRY
a) State Pauli’s exclusion Principle.
b) Give the values of all the quantum numbers for the electron with highest energy
in 11Na atom.
c) Differentiate between an orbit and an orbital.
d) Two particles A and B are in motion. If the wavelength associated with particle A is
5 x 10-8 m, calculate the wavelength associated with particle B if its momentum is
half of A. 5
37. a) All the bonds of PCl5 are not equivalent. Explain.
b) Differentiate between sigma and pi bonds.
c) How does orbital overlap theory explains the non-formation of He2 molecule?
d) With the help of potential energy diagram, explain the formation of H2 molecule.
(OR)
a) Write the molecular orbital configuration, calculate bond order and predict magnetic
nature of F2. (Atomic. No : F = 9)
b) Use molecular orbital theory to explain why Be2 molecule does not exist.
c) Differentiate between bonding and antibonding molecular orbitals. 5
38. Case-study based questions: Read the passage given below and answer the following
questions that follow:
A period is a horizontal row in the periodic table. Although groups generally have more significant
periodic trends, there are regions where horizontal trends are more significant than vertical group
trends, such as the f-block, where the lanthanides and actinides form two substantial horizontal
series of elements.
Elements in the same period show trends in atomic radius, ionization energy, electron affinity, and
electronegativity. Moving left to right across a period, atomic radius usually decreases. This
decrease in atomic radius also causes the ionization energy to increase when moving from left to
right across a period. The more tightly bound an element is, the more energy is required to remove
an electron. Metals (left side of a period) generally have a lower electron gain enthalpy than non-
metals (right side of a period), with the exception of the noble gases. Electronegativity and Electron
gain enthalpy shows the same trend across a period.
(Reference: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Periodic_table)
i) Why Beryllium has higher ionization enthalpy than Boron?
ii) An element ‘Y’ has same number of electrons in the first and the fourth shell as well
as in the second and the third shell. Predict the valency of ‘Y’. Will it form ionic or
covalent compound?
iii) What is screening effect? How does it govern the ionization enthalpy of an atom?
iv) Although fluorine is more electronegative than chlorine but chlorine can be converted
into chloride ion more easily as compared to fluoride ion from fluorine. Explain.
(OR)
iv) Explain why the first ionization enthalpy of sodium is lower than that of magnesium
but its second ionization enthalpy is higher than that of magnesium. (1+1+1+2)
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