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Simple Matrix Programs With Questions

The document contains a question bank for C programming with three questions related to matrix operations. It includes code examples for printing the transpose of a matrix, summing the diagonal elements of a 4x4 matrix, and performing matrix multiplication with a check for compatibility. Each question is accompanied by a complete C program solution.

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40 views2 pages

Simple Matrix Programs With Questions

The document contains a question bank for C programming with three questions related to matrix operations. It includes code examples for printing the transpose of a matrix, summing the diagonal elements of a 4x4 matrix, and performing matrix multiplication with a check for compatibility. Each question is accompanied by a complete C program solution.

Uploaded by

rohitshembde87
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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C Programming Question Bank with Answers

Q1: Write a program to print transpose of a given Matrix (Take elements from user).

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int mat[10][10], trans[10][10];
int i, j, r, c;

printf("Enter rows and columns: ");


scanf("%d %d", &r, &c);

printf("Enter matrix elements:\n");


for(i = 0; i < r; i++)
for(j = 0; j < c; j++)
scanf("%d", &mat[i][j]);

for(i = 0; i < r; i++)


for(j = 0; j < c; j++)
trans[j][i] = mat[i][j];

printf("Transpose:\n");
for(i = 0; i < c; i++) {
for(j = 0; j < r; j++)
printf("%d ", trans[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}
return 0;
}

Q2: Write a program to sum up all the elements of diagonal of 4x4 Matrix.

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int mat[4][4], i, j, sum = 0;

printf("Enter 4x4 matrix elements:\n");


for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)
for(j = 0; j < 4; j++)
scanf("%d", &mat[i][j]);

for(i = 0; i < 4; i++)


sum += mat[i][i];

printf("Diagonal sum = %d\n", sum);

return 0;
C Programming Question Bank with Answers

Q3: Write a program Matrix Multiplication. Check if Multiplication is Possible.

#include <stdio.h>

int main() {
int a[10][10], b[10][10], result[10][10];
int i, j, k, r1, c1, r2, c2;

printf("Enter rows and cols of Matrix A: ");


scanf("%d %d", &r1, &c1);

printf("Enter rows and cols of Matrix B: ");


scanf("%d %d", &r2, &c2);

if(c1 != r2) {
printf("Multiplication not possible.\n");
return 0;
}

printf("Enter elements of Matrix A:\n");


for(i = 0; i < r1; i++)
for(j = 0; j < c1; j++)
scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);

printf("Enter elements of Matrix B:\n");


for(i = 0; i < r2; i++)
for(j = 0; j < c2; j++)
scanf("%d", &b[i][j]);

for(i = 0; i < r1; i++) {


for(j = 0; j < c2; j++) {
result[i][j] = 0;
for(k = 0; k < c1; k++)
result[i][j] += a[i][k] * b[k][j];
}
}

printf("Result Matrix:\n");
for(i = 0; i < r1; i++) {
for(j = 0; j < c2; j++)
printf("%d ", result[i][j]);
printf("\n");
}

return 0;
}

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