Lesson 1:
Afro-Latin
American Music
Learning Objectives:
At the end of the lesson, the learner will be able to:
• Recall the 5 classification of instruments
• Discuss the background of Latin American music
• Identify the common instrument used in Latin
American music
• Listen and watch to the dances and music of Latin
American music.
My musicality…
List down up to 3 instruments you play, including voice.
Voice, piano / keyboard, acoustic / electric guitar, beatbox,
drums, bass, flute, saxophone, violin, and others.
5 CLASSIFICATION OF INSTRUMENT
1. Aerophone
2. Chordophone
3. Idiophone
4. Membranophone
5. Electrophone
Latin America is a
geographical region
that includes two
continents, North
America (consisting
of Central America
and The Caribbean)
and South America.
AFRICAN
LATIN
AMERICAN
a Puerto Rican percussion
instrument played by rubbing a stick
along its body.
GUIRO
a wooden slit idiophone, played by
Indigenous people of the Caribbean
MAYOHUACAN
An Afro-Cuban percussion
instrument made from wooden
sticks and played by tapping each
other.
CLAVES
an Afro-Puerto Rican hand
percussion instrument also known
as rumba shaker.
MARACAS
a pair of small single-headed Afro-
Cuban drums. Typically constructed
of hardwood such as oak or
mahogany for the body and animal
skin for its top.
BONGOS
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GUIR
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MAYOHUACAN •
CLAVE
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MARACA
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BONGO
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