2.
11 = Write an application that computes the number of miles per gallon
(MPG) of gas for a trip. Accept as input a floating point number
that represents the total amount of gas used. Also accept two inte-
gers representing the odometer readings at the start and end of the
trip. Compute the number of kilometers per liter if you prefer.
Package SummerProject;
import [Link];
public class FuelEfficiencyCalc{
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Yashank Rathi 9/3/24
//Calculate miles per gallon (MPG) and kilometers per liter (KPL) for a trip.
//declare variables
double gasUsed;
int startOdometer, endOdometer;
double milesDriven, mpg;
double kilometersDriven, kpl;
Scanner kbd = new Scanner([Link]);
//ask user
[Link]("Hi! Please enter the total amount of gas used during your trip.");
[Link]("Enter the amount of gas used (in gallons or liters): ");
gasUsed = [Link]();
[Link]("Now, please enter the odometer readings.");
[Link]("Enter the starting odometer reading: ");
startOdometer = [Link]();
[Link]("Enter the ending odometer reading: ");
endOdometer = [Link]();
// calculate and print answer
milesDriven = endOdometer - startOdometer;
if (milesDriven <= 0 || gasUsed <= 0) {
[Link]("Invalid input! Odometer readings or gas used must be
positive values.");
} else {
mpg = milesDriven / gasUsed;
[Link]("The fuel efficiency of your trip is: %.2f miles per gallon
(MPG).%n", mpg);
kilometersDriven = milesDriven * 1.60934;
kpl = kilometersDriven / (gasUsed * 3.78541);
[Link]("The fuel efficiency of your trip is: %.2f kilometers per liter
(KPL).%n", kpl);
}
[Link]();
}
}
2.12 = Write an application that determines the value of the coins in a jar
and prints the total in dollars and cents. Read integer values that
represent the number of quarters, dimes, nickels, and pennies. Use a
currency formatter to print the output.
Package SummerProject;
import [Link];
import [Link];
public class CoinVaueCalc {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Yashank Rathi 9/3/24
//Converting coins to US currency
//declare variables
int quarters, dimes, nickels, pennies;
double totalValue;
Scanner kbd = new Scanner([Link]);
//ask user
[Link]("Enter the number of quarters:");
quarters = [Link]();
[Link]("Enter the number of dimes:");
dimes = [Link]();
[Link]("Enter the number of nickels:");
nickels = [Link]();
[Link]("Enter the number of pennies:");
pennies = [Link]();
//calculate and print answer
totalValue = quarters * 0.25 + dimes * 0.10 + nickels * 0.05 + pennies * 0.01;
NumberFormat currencyFormatter = [Link]();
[Link]("The total value of the coins is: " +
[Link](totalValue));
[Link]();
}
}
2.13 = Write an application that creates and prints a random phone number
of the form XXX-XXX-XXXX. Include the dashes in the output. Do not
let the first three digits contain an 8 or 9 (but don’t be more restric-
tive than that), and make sure that the second set of three digits is
not greater than 742. Hint: Think through the easiest way to con-
struct the phone number. Each digit does not have to be determined
separately.
Package SummerProject;
import [Link];
public class PhoneNumber {
public static void main(String[] args) {
//Yashank Rathi 9/3/24
//Computer generates a random phone number
//declare variables
Random rand = new Random();
int firstPart = [Link](700) + 100;
int secondPart = [Link](743);
int thirdPart = [Link](9000) + 1000;
//print answer
[Link]("Random Phone Number: %03d-%03d-%04d%n", firstPart,
secondPart, thirdPart);
}
}
