Este ejercicio es personal, ya que debes marcar (✓) las afirmaciones que sean

verdaderas para ti. Luego, debes responder preguntas basadas en las palabras entre
paréntesis.

Aquí tienes algunos ejemplos de cómo responder:

1. When did you graduate from high school?

→ I graduated from high school in 2018.
2. When did you study biology?
→ I studied biology in college.
3. Where did you buy an English dictionary?
→ I bought an English dictionary at a bookstore.
4. When did you leave your country?
→ I left my country two years ago.
5. Why did you come to the U.S.?
→ I came to the U.S. to study.
6. What else did you bring to the U.S.?
→ I brought my books and my laptop.
7. Where did you rent an apartment?
→ I rented an apartment in New York.
8. When did you start to study English?
→ I started to study English in high school.
9. Why did you choose this college/school?
→ I chose this school because it has a good program.
10. When did you find your apartment?
→ I found my apartment last month.
11. When did you need to learn English?
→ I needed to learn English when I moved here.
12. When did you get a driver’s license?
→ I got a driver’s license last year.
Este ejercicio es sobre tu infancia. Debes marcar (✓) las afirmaciones que sean
verdaderas para ti y luego hacer una oración afirmativa o negativa sobre una de ellas.

Aquí tienes algunos ejemplos de respuestas:

1. I participated in a sport.
→ I participated in basketball when I was a child.
2. I enjoyed school.
→ I didn’t enjoy school because I found it boring.
3. I got good grades in school.
→ I got good grades because I studied a lot.
4. I got an allowance.
→ I didn’t get an allowance, but my parents bought me things.
5. I lived with my grandparents.
→ I lived with my grandparents for a few years.
6. I took music lessons.
→ I took piano lessons when I was seven years old.
7. I had a pet.
→ I had a dog named Max.
8. I lived on a farm.
→ I never lived on a farm, I grew up in the city.
9. I played soccer.
→ I played soccer every weekend with my friends.
10. I studied English.
→ I started studying English when I was ten years old.
11. I had a bike.
→ I had a red bike that I loved.
12. I thought about my future.
→ I didn’t think much about my future when I was a child.
Aquí tienes las respuestas correctas para el Ejercicio 25, basadas en la clave al final de
la página:

1. Which country sent the first rocket into space?

→ Russia
2. Who walked on the moon in 1969?
→ An American
3. Who sent up the first rocket?
→ Goddard
4. Who disappeared in 1937?
→ Earhart
5. Who won money for flying across the Atlantic Ocean?
→ Lindbergh
6. Which president showed interest in the Wright brothers’ airplane?
→ T. Roosevelt
7. Which newspaper said that Goddard was a fool?
→ The New York Times
8. How many people died in Sully’s emergency landing?
→ No one

Si necesitas más ayuda o explicaciones sobre las respuestas, dime. 😊

Aquí tienes las respuestas correctas para completar la conversación:

A: I was born in Mexico. I came to the U.S. ten years ago. Where were you born?

B: In El Salvador. But my family moved to Guatemala when I was ten years old.

A: Why did you move to Guatemala?

B: In 1998, we lost our home.

A: What happened?
Aquí están las respuestas correctas para completar la conversación con los verbos en
pasado adecuado:

B: A major earthquake destroyed (8. last) my town. Luckily, my family was fine, but
the earthquake damaged (9. damage) our home and much of our town. We went (10.
go) to live with cousins in Guatemala.

A: How long did you stay (11. stay) in Guatemala?

B: I stayed there for about three years. Then I came (12. come) to the U.S.

A: What about your family? Did they come (13. come) to the U.S. with you?

B: No. They waited (14. wait) until I found (15. find) a job and saved (16. save) my
money. Then I brought (17. bring) them here later.

A: My parents didn’t come (18. not come) with me either. But my older brother did. I
wanted (19. want) to go to school as soon as I arrived (20. arrive).

A: Who helped (21. help) you while you were in school?

B: My brother worked (22. work).

B: I had (23. have) to school right away because I needed (24. need) to work. Then I
got (25. get) a grant and used (26. use) it to go to City College.

A: Why did you choose (27. choose) City College?

B: I chose it because it has a good ESL program.

A: Me too.
Esta imagen proporciona consejos de edición para mejorar el uso del pasado simple en
inglés. Aquí están los puntos clave:

1. Usar la forma base del verbo después de "to"

o ❌ I wanted to bought a new car.
o ✅ I wanted to buy a new car.
2. Revisar la ortografía de los verbos regulares en pasado
o study → studied
o drop → dropped
3. Usar la forma base después de "did" o "didn’t"
o ❌ She didn’t knew the answer.
o ✅ She didn’t know the answer.
4. Colocar el verbo antes del sujeto en preguntas con "where" o "what"
o ❌ Where did your mother born?
o ✅ Where was your mother born?
5. Usar "was/were born", no "died" en preguntas
o ❌ Where was your grandfather died?
o ✅ Where was your grandfather born?
6. Verificar los verbos irregulares
o ❌ I bringed my photos to the U.S.
o ✅ I brought my photos to the U.S.
7. Usar "was" con edad
o ✅ My grandfather was 88 years old when he died.
8. No confundir "was" y "were"
o ❌ Where was you yesterday?
o ✅ Where were you yesterday?
9. No usar "did" en preguntas sobre el sujeto
o ❌ Who did took my pencil?
o ✅ Who took my pencil?
10. No usar "was" antes de "happened"

 ❌ What was happened to the airplane?

 ✅ What happened to the airplane?
Esta imagen muestra un ejercicio donde se deben identificar y corregir errores en
palabras sombreadas. Aquí están los errores corregidos:

1. "We had to wrote" → "We had to write"

o ❌ We had to wrote about a famous person.
o ✅ We had to write about a famous person.
2. "Who you wrote about?" → "Who did you write about?"
o ❌ Who you wrote about?
o ✅ Who did you write about?
3. "He was an American?" → "Was he an American?"
o ❌ He was an American?
o ✅ Was he an American?
4. "When he went into space?" → "When did he go into space?"
o ❌ When he went into space?
o ✅ When did he go into space?
5. "But he wasn't the first living thing in space." → Correct (C)
6. "There was fruit flies and dogs" → "There were fruit flies and dogs"
o ❌ There was fruit flies and dogs in space before him.
o ✅ There were fruit flies and dogs in space before him.
7. "No. He wasn't. He was died in 1968." → "No. He wasn't. He died in 1968."
o ❌ He was died in 1968.
o ✅ He died in 1968.
8. "When did he born?" → "When was he born?"
o ❌ When did he born?
o ✅ When was he born?
9. "He born in 1934." → "He was born in 1934."
o ❌ He born in 1934.
o ✅ He was born in 1934.
10. "He was only 34 years old when he die." → "He was only 34 years old when
he died."
o ❌ He was only 34 years old when he die.
o ✅ He was only 34 years old when he died.
11. "That was happened in 1969." → "That happened in 1969."
o ❌ That was happened in 1969, one year before he died.
o ✅ That happened in 1969, one year before he died.
12. "Who did walk on the moon first?" → "Who walked on the moon first?"
o ❌ Who did walk on the moon first?
o ✅ Who walked on the moon first?
13. "He went in a plane crash." → "He died in a plane crash."
o ❌ He went in a plane crash.
o ✅ He died in a plane crash.
Aquí están las respuestas con los verbos en pasado:

1. eat → ate
2. see → saw
3. get → got
4. sit → sat
5. hit → hit (irregular, no cambia)
6. make → made
7. take → took
8. find → found
9. say → said
10. read → read (se pronuncia "red" en pasado)
11. drink → drank
12. build → built
13. stop → stopped (doble "p" porque es verbo corto con vocal-consonante)
14. leave → left
15. buy → bought
16. think → thought
17. run → ran
18. carry → carried
19. sell → sold
20. stand → stood

Aquí están las respuestas con la forma negativa de los verbos subrayados:

1. There were trains in 1900. There weren’t any airplanes.

2. The Wright brothers flew a plane in 1903. They didn’t fly a plane in 1899.
3. Charles Lindbergh was an aviator. He wasn’t a president.
4. The Wright brothers invented the airplane. They didn’t invent the telephone.
5. Wilbur Wright died of typhoid fever. He didn’t die in a plane crash.
6. Lindbergh went to Paris. Earhart didn’t go to Paris.
7. Lindbergh came back from his flight. Earhart didn’t come back from her last
flight.
8. Goddard was born in the nineteenth century. He wasn’t born in the twentieth
century.
9. Goddard built a rocket. He didn’t build an airplane.
10. Sully lost one engine. He didn’t lose both engines.
Aquí están las preguntas yes/no con sus respuestas cortas:

1. Did Orville Wright become famous? Yes, he did.

2. Did Goddard be an aviator? No, he didn’t.
3. Did Earhart fly across the Atlantic Ocean? Yes, she did.
4. Was Goddard born in the U.S.? Yes, he was.
5. Did the Wright brothers write about rockets? No, they didn’t.
6. Did the Americans send a man into space? Yes, they did.
7. Did Wilbur Wright die in 1945? No, he didn’t.
8. Did Russia put men on the moon in 1969? No, it didn’t.
9. Did people laugh at Goddard’s ideas in 1969? No, they didn’t.
10. Did Sully land the airplane safely? Yes, he did.

Aquí están las preguntas wh- correspondientes:

1. When did Lindbergh was born?

2. When did Earhart cross the ocean?
3. How much money did Lindbergh get for his flight?
4. Why did Earhart want to fly around the world?
5. How many people saw Lindbergh in Paris?
6. Why didn’t Goddard’s colleagues believe his ideas?
7. When did Orville Wright die?
8. Which president examined Goddard’s ideas?
9. How did Sully lose an engine?
10. Who made an emergency landing?
Aquí tienes algunas posibles respuestas para completar los enunciados:

a. When I was a child,

1. I loved to play outside with my friends.

2. I was afraid of the dark.
3. My favorite food was pizza.
4. I used to watch cartoons every morning.
5. I wanted to be a doctor when I grew up.

b. Before I came to the U.S.,

1. I lived in a small town.

2. I didn’t speak much English.
3. I used to visit my grandparents every weekend.
4. I had never seen snow.
5. I thought American food was all hamburgers and fries.
¡Genial! Aquí tienes algunas respuestas que te pueden ayudar:

Talk - About It (Habla sobre esto)

1️⃣ ¿Crees que la exploración espacial es importante? ¿Por qué o por qué no?
✅ Sí, la exploración espacial es importante porque nos ayuda a descubrir nuevos
planetas, entender el universo y desarrollar tecnología avanzada que también se usa en
la Tierra.

2️⃣ ¿Crees que hay vida en otro planeta?

✅ Es posible que haya vida en otro planeta porque el universo es enorme y hay muchas
galaxias con planetas que podrían tener condiciones similares a la Tierra.

3️⃣ ¿Te gustaría hacer un viaje a la Luna o a otro planeta? ¿Por qué o por qué no?
✅ Me gustaría viajar a la Luna porque sería una experiencia única. Podría ver la Tierra
desde el espacio y sentir la gravedad cero.

Write - About It (Escribe sobre esto)

1️⃣ Escribe sobre tu héroe personal.

📌 Ejemplo:
Mi héroe personal es mi madre. Ella siempre ha trabajado muy duro para darme una
buena educación y apoyarme en todo momento. Es una persona muy fuerte y generosa,
y siempre me motiva a hacer mi mejor esfuerzo. La admiro porque nunca se rinde y
siempre ayuda a los demás.

2️⃣ Escribe sobre una persona famosa que admires.

📌 Ejemplo:
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein fue un científico muy inteligente que desarrolló la teoría de la
relatividad. Sus descubrimientos cambiaron la forma en que entendemos el universo. A
pesar de que tuvo dificultades cuando era niño, nunca se rindió y siguió aprendiendo. Lo
admiro porque era muy curioso y siempre hacía preguntas para entender mejor el
mundo.

Si quieres cambiar algo o necesitas otra respuesta, dime y lo ajustamos. 😊

Dijiste:
ahora solo tarducelo al ingles

ChatGPT dijo:

Talk - About It
1️⃣ Do you think space exploration is important? Why or why not?
✅ Yes, space exploration is important because it helps us discover new planets,
understand the universe, and develop advanced technology that is also used on Earth.

2️⃣ Do you think there is life on another planet?

✅ It is possible that there is life on another planet because the universe is huge, and there
are many galaxies with planets that could have conditions similar to Earth.

3️⃣ Would you like to take a trip to the Moon or another planet? Why or why not?
✅ I would like to travel to the Moon because it would be a unique experience. I could
see the Earth from space and feel zero gravity.

Write - About It

1️⃣ Write about your personal hero.

📌 Example:
My personal hero is my mother. She has always worked very hard to give me a good
education and support me in everything. She is a very strong and generous person and
always motivates me to do my best. I admire her because she never gives up and always
helps others.

2️⃣ Write about a famous person you admire.

📌 Example:
Albert Einstein
Albert Einstein was a very intelligent scientist who developed the theory of relativity.
His discoveries changed the way we understand the universe. Even though he had
difficulties as a child, he never gave up and kept learning. I admire him because he was
very curious and always asked questions to better understand the world.

Let me know if you need any adjustments! 😊