The AI Agents
D MAP
ROA
From 0 to Agents in
Production
Agents Fundamentals
Workflows vs. Agents
RAG vs. Agentic RAG
Basic Agents Ingredients
Chaining
Routing
Tool use
Planning
Memory
Short-Term
Long-Term
LLM’s Memory
Full Fledged Agents
ReAct: The core pattern powering agents
Though, Act, Observation
Planning, Validating, Executing
One-shot query planning vs. Dynamic
Planning
Patterns
Workflows (predefined code paths)
Prompt Chaining
Parallelization
Semi-workflows (LLM controls predefined
control paths)
Orchestrator-worker
Evaluator optimizer pattern
Routing
Reflection
Pure agentic (full flexibility)
Multi-Agents Architectures
Network (or Swarm)
Supervisor
Supervisor (with tool-calling)
Hierarchical
Custom multi-agent workflow
System Design & LLMOps (1)
Observability
Prompt Monitoring
Prompt Versioning
User Feedback
LLM Evaluation
Serving
Deployment architectures (batch, real-
time, async)
Web Servers (e.g., FastAPI)
Infrastructure scaling
Inference optimization
System Design & LLMOps (2)
Cloud Infrastructure
AWS Cloud Architecture
IaC + CI/CD
Docker
CI/CD/CT
IaC
MCP
A2A
Model Gateway
Guardrails
Prompt Caching
Build from scratch use cases
Code generation
Deep research assistant
Article/post writing automation
Financial assistant
Knowledge base Q&A assistant
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