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A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO NIRWAN UNIVERSITY JAIPUR, IN PARTIAL
FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENT PRESCRIBED FOR THE LL.M. II
SEMESTER EXAMINATION 20__-__
(BRANCH: XXXXXXXXXXX)
BY:
NAME OF THE CANDIDATE [TIMES NEW ROMAN FONT SIZE 14; 1.15 SPACING]
Enrolment no: XXXXXXXXXXXX
UNDER THE SUPERVISION OF (Name of supervisor)
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
S.N. COLLEGE OF LAW
20_
CERTIFICATE
This is to certify that Mr./Ms.XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX has worked under my
supervision and guidance. The work contained in this dissertation titled
“XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX” is
original and has not been submitted in part or in full for any other degree either in this
University or any other University previously by the candidate. I am satisfied that this
research work is worthy of consideration for the award of the Degree of Master of
Laws in post graduate stream of Law and has been complied with the Anti-Plagiarism
Guidelines issued by the competent authorities from time to time.
__________________________
Place: Jaipur, Rajasthan Prof./Dr./Mr./Ms.
Date: XX/XX/20__ (Supervisor)
ACKNOWLDGEMENT
Acknowledgement although written at the end of A dissertation work, but occupies
the front page for reason of their special significance. However proficient one may be in
the art of expression; it is very difficult at times to find apt words for conveying one’s
gratitude.
First of all, I am highly grateful to Almighty who gifted me an honest and pure heart
whose invisible presence is partisan for me that produced scintillating power to play over
the traffic situations, silently during my research period.
The words can never express my feelings of deep gratitude, indebtedness and
reverence to my esteemed teacher and research supervisor xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx,
who has always shown an exemplary keenness and interest in perpetuating my research
aptitude.
Date: - ……… xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Place: ---------- LL.M. Student
NIRWAN UNIVERSITY JAIPUR
DECLARATION
I, XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX, hereby declare that this dissertation
titled“XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX
XXXXXXXXXXXX” is based on the original research work carried out by me under
the guidance and supervision of
Prof./Dr./Mr./Ms.____________________________________________for the
fulfilment of the requirements of the Degree of Master of Laws in post graduate
stream of Law and has been complied with the Anti-Plagiarism Guidelines issued by
the competent authorities from time to time including but not limited to this University
as well.
The interpretations put forth are based on my reading and understanding of the original
texts and they are not published anywhere in the form of books, monographs or
articles. The books, articles and websites etc. which have been relied upon by me have
been duly acknowledged at the respective places in the text.
For the present dissertation which I am submitting to the University, no Degree or
Diploma has been conferred on me before, either in this or in any other University and
the report of the Anti-Plagiarism Software is inserted at the last in this research work
following all the norms of the authorities concerned.
__________________
Place: JAIPUR NAME,
Date: XX/XX/20 LL.M. Student,
NIRWAN UNIVERSITY JAIPUR
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page No.(s)
TABLE OF ACRONYMS AND ABBREVIATIONS.........................................
TABLE OF CASES……………….………….......................................................
TABLE OF STAUTES.............................................................………..……..…..
CHAPTER - 1
INTRODUCTION…………......................................................................................
1.1. Concept of …………………………….........................................
1.2. Jurisprudence of ............................................................................
1.3. Background of the Study……………............................................
1.4. Research Problem …………................................................
1.5. Review of Literature…....................................................................
1.6. Research Objectives………….......................................................
1.7. Research Questions…………........................................................
1.8. Hypothesis………….....................................................................
1.9. Research Methodology…………..................................................
1.10. Significance of the Study……......................................................
1.11. Limitations of the Study…...........................................................
1.12. Scheme and Outline of Chapters...................................................
1.13. Conclusion.....................................................................................
CHAPTER - 2
HISTORY AND EVOLUTION ................................................................................
2.1. Introduction...................................................................................
2.2. History of ......................................................................................
2.8. Conclusion.....................................................................................
CHAPTER - 3
LEGAL INSTRUMENTS RELATED TO ..........................................................
3.1. Introduction...................................................................................
3.5. Conclusion....................................................................................
CHAPTER – 4
JUDICIAL INTERPRETATIONS..........................................................................
4.1. Introduction..................................................................................
4.7. Conclusion...................................................................................
CHAPTER – 5
CONCLUSION AND SUGGESTIONS.................................................................
5.1. Analysis of the Study..................................................................
5.2. Verification of Hypothesis..........................................................
5.3. Suggestions.................................................................................
5.4. Future Scope and Concluding Remarks......................................
BIBLIOGRAPHY........................................................................................
LIST OF ACRONYMS AND ABBRIVIATIONS
[IT SHOULD BE IN ALPHABETICAL FORM]
AIR All India Reporter
All E R All England Law Reports
EU European Union
GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade
U.K. United Kingdom
WIPO World Intellectual Property Organization
WTO World Trade Organization
www World Wide Web
TABLE OF CASES
[IT SHOULD BE IN ALPHABETICAL FORM WITH PAGE NUMBERS WHEREVER
APPEARING IN THE RESEARCH WORK]
Collector of Central Excise v. M/s. Kutty Flush Doors & Furniture Co. (P) Ltd. AIR 1988
SC 1164.
Empire Industries Ltd. v. Union of India AIR 1986 SC 662
Harley-Davidson Inc v. Grottanelli 164 F 3d 806 (2nd Circuit 1999).
Scotch Whisky Association & Ors. v. Golden Bottling Ltd. 2006 (32) PTC 656 (Del.)
Windsurfing Chiemsee Produktions v. Boots and Attenberger (1999) ECR I-2779
Case Studies: [if any WITH PAGE NUMBERS]
(India)…………………….......…Darjeeling Tea
TABLE OF STATUTES
[IT SHOULD BE IN ALPHABETICAL FORM]
Biological Diversity Act (2002) (India)
Brazil - Industrial Property Law (LPI hereinafter) – Law Nº9.279 of 14 May 1996
EU-Caribbean Economic Partnership Agreement (Signed 2008 / Negotiations Concluded
2013 / Entered into force 2014)
Indian Patent Act, 1970
Trademarks Act 1995 (Australia)
Trade Mark Act 1999 (India)
Trade Marks Act 2002 (New Zealand)
World Trade Organization (WTO) and TRIPS (1995)
BIBLIOGRAPHY
[IT SHOULD BE IN ALPHABETICAL FORM]
BOOKS:
Bentham's Theory of Legislation, Being Principes De Legislation And Traites De
Legislation, Civile Et Penale translated from the french of Etienne Dumont ed. Charles
Milner Atkinson, Vol. I., Principles Of Legislation & Principles of the Civil Code, 146,
(1914).
W. R. Cornish, "Intellectual Property: Patents, Copyright, Trademarks And Allied Rights",
3rd ed. First Indian Reprint, 5, (2001).
ARTICLES / ESSAYS / CONFERENCES/ PROCEEDINGS:
A.F.R. de Almeida, 'Key differences between Trademarks and Geographical Indications,'
406 EIPR (2008).
Xiao Yi Chen, “The Status of International Protection against Unfair Competition”, 19(8)
E.I.P.R. (1997).
ARTICLES IN NEWSPAPERS / REPORTS:
Anil K. Kanungo , "Geographical Indications have the potential to be India’s growth
engine", The Financial Express, April 11, (2016).
Latha R. Nair, "Making India G.I. Brand Conscious", The Hindu, March 17, (2016).
WEBSITES: {All as updated and valid on Day/ Date/Month/Year........................ 20.......}
http://www.bitlaw.com/source/15usc/
http://ec.europa.eu/agriculture/quality/policy/workingdocs/tsg_en.pdf
POINTS TO NOTE:
FOR FOOT NOTES -SINGLE SPACING, 10 FONT, TIMES NEW ROMAN JUSTIFIED
NO BOLD HEADINGS IN FOOTNOTES. DO NOT USE "SUPRA" ANYWHERE IN THE
FOOTNOTES. IF THE SAME ARTICLE IS BEING CITED IN SEQUENCE, PUT "Ibid"
then "Id"
Eg.
12 Philip Matthews, "Increasing Revenue In Developing Nations Through Intellectual Property
Rights: Why A Diversified Approach To Intellectual Property Protection With A Focus
On Geographical Indications Is The Best Method", 7 Buff. Intell. Prop. L.J. 203 (2010).
13 Ibid, p.205.
14. Id. p. 206 (If the pg no is same, just put Ibid or Id.)
IF not appearing in sequence, put the original citation even if the same article / website or book
etc appears in various chapters.
FOR CITATION IN BETWEEN THE CHAPTERS -
BOOKS -
FOR ONE AUTHOR -
G.B.Reddy, “Intellectual Property Rights and the Law”,4th ed. 2004-05, p.15.
FOR TWO AUTHORS -
G.B.Reddy and S. Basheer, “Intellectual Property Rights and the Law”,4th ed. 2004-05, p.15.
FOR MORE THAN TWO AUTHORS -
G.B.Reddy (et.al.) “Intellectual Property Rights and the Law”,4th ed. 2004-05, p.15.
WEBSITES -
Monique Ngo Bagal And & Massimo Vittori, "Organization For An International Geographical
Indications Network" (Origin), Practical Manual on Geographical Indications For AACP
Countries 11 (2011) at -
http://www.origin-gi.com/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=253%3Actaaorigin-
practical-manual-on-gis&lang=en (accessed on February 16, 2021).
OR simply -
hyperlink + (accessed on February 16, 2021).
ARTICLES -
Philip Matthews, "Increasing Revenue In Developing Nations Through Intellectual Property
Rights: Why A Diversified Approach To Intellectual Property Protection With A Focus
On Geographical Indications Is The Best Method", 7 Buff. Intell. Prop. L.J. 203 (2010).
ARTICLE BY SOMEONE IN A BOOK EDITED BY OTHER AUTHOR -
Dev S. Gangjee, 'Overlaps Between Trademarks and Geographical Indications' in N. Wilkof & S.
Basheer (eds.) "Overlapping Intellectual Property Rights", (2013), p. 277.
CASE -LAWS -
Baker v. General Motors Corp., 522 U.S. 222, 228 (1998).
Mohan v. Daya, A.I.R. 1971 S.C. 1021
