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Coordination Compounds 1

The document discusses various types of coordination compounds, including double salts and complex salts, and their properties. It defines key terms related to coordination chemistry, such as ligands and their bonding characteristics. Additionally, it addresses the geometrical and optical isomerism of these compounds and their applications in various fields.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views21 pages

Coordination Compounds 1

The document discusses various types of coordination compounds, including double salts and complex salts, and their properties. It defines key terms related to coordination chemistry, such as ligands and their bonding characteristics. Additionally, it addresses the geometrical and optical isomerism of these compounds and their applications in various fields.

Uploaded by

rnxai26
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Date:

Chapte5 CooHngthon Compo unds


Dauble Salt A comelex saltwhich
Cam lete dicsociatieta thei eostitue
9geoes medU iA khoNn aDouble

Dosble salt ie posfve teat ale its ion

Moha calt, fesoNH), SOyH

fe

Co-oHcín ate ampovnc A tomplex Salt which


doe not Unenga eomplete oiisoej ationintu
tu tonstiteot etenet iona e dim. aq
Co-odinate Coroound ooes not bas a pacrtve tut
102

aenetheg
Tke naun postulates a

hay and
Seconlay
Date

hesta okeolen_
eetet Satisfied by
ikos valenw i
e io The secondoay
egval to te condshtin no- ano
fixtal es a metale

The ienm axps buund by the sccondary inlktu


to the tal have chanteatie Syata anoea

Definatioos of some TImpo-dant tex s

Conoxalinaton ettty
A càohdinhoo eoityConstttes a Cetral ateea
metal ato eA bonde to a fe no

b ig andA -The
central attm i to H
Co0ydinatim
otty

Jnidentate wen q
ligand bound to
atum
Sing
tc

didestote w hen a
kgant can hnd thavgh two

ote. when Sevenal dono


Page No.:

Date:

Ambidestate igan nich has two donor atorny


ligande
bt et two 4iqeteA in complex

Coosaton Dunbex y The not Liqand

bonded

djlCa0dinaticn Sphee-) The Central atom en n

liganda atutc he d to it

enclose to in Squate brac kot

e) X doto Deined
chançe, it woutd tasy

nth Cental orn


Chanec

(E) Home le ic and beteole pti compkexeA


Campleu io uaeh a metal ik boundto ony
+3
kint dono
homokeptic tomplek

Cumplere in ahith

sheterolesbie Carmple

poty
poly hed an Th special aeneent
Contciatie ro

wieh ahe diecly nttache to

cordýnh poly beon


a ).

tae oestad atom 10n denes


Totx abeationA

compounda
Tetraamainedi asua Chlsioe
Coba lt (TT

Potassnur ttayanidonickelatelT)

7v) Arominchidochlon deitxito -N-Platnatr


(v)Dichloxidabs f ettane -l,2,dammine
()
platnm )n

(i) Ee, [e(cN)6


5-2

Herimmine coheult(L)eChlawa
tin Pestaamoecolondo Cibalt() Chslond

i) Putbaiun tsiogalatulexabeti

Mi)
fodamiuren
tetrachlaidapalst ()
biamninchlando(natlommin)Platnumluy chlmd
Page No.:

Date:

51 SxCeciAe

TUPAC anewite
syctemic
3+

2+

Soln )Hextîe h eram ctattttehtoncte

Diammtne chomdo mett armie PlainvfT) Chlaou


Hexa agva titeaivm fnthin

3 Hexoerormie cobalt tL) Chloiola


chlomale
) Diammine. chlondo methydaOe plahowm1)

chlonlo nitito- N- cobalt (n) chlogole


y tetaammioe
S) Hetagua mangaAAeI)
S Tetachlomdoprckelate
()
nìckel (er) chlobal
1Hexaamnine (m)
,2-eiaminc) eabalb
8) TiKethae
} Tea Caxband hickle.
V-6-T

diangnetice Pananeth
-(oloudes Coloud
spin
hish spin.
Explain

Ag pen vBT
tonflex

Co-oxobnation) 23
Hybidisaho dp

NHn NA NM, NH NH NH,

2 Diarnag netie
3 St does not chauw ol-otraition
colou sles
)Law spin complen,
Page No.:

Date:

(na ns

IDne cob) ta 6ufer d-oGbta

9
Ca-ondinshion. dsp?
Tetradl
-bute dabta)

AA pes VeT tm ovter obrtal complex

Shew d- trawiton

hiph spio, cm phek


Tytex Page

Date:
No.:

tGrcuncie +2
bt a 5
salvtion o (Nici)] ialouclus explain
Golehon [Ni(H,0),1*
ba
N()

As pex VBI, H, O foms etey o aobital Compler

Due to
2
Unped CA
S
Tf shous d-d tanshon

itis paano 9neti


- les high spin complex

CN o) IoneY tomplex

CN CN CN CNle)
Page No:
Date:

diamagmhie and N C)
aremashc

CI form outey erhrtl compler

Squae panaY Ttraedra

thugh both a tra hedral, ixplas

licla

Tem butr oybitat torpeT

ny
tetd HybTh., sp
fom inner obrbitacmplex
CO

Coandn y Hyhxn Sp

So, feenaqo ehic

vaired
1111
Co COCo (o
Diagnaphe

3
S-7Fe dH,o)< fpauananohie

A eaky paramagoe hplain


SolhiCPeo);)

Celc),]

fe

CN CaN CN CN

ib is Ceakly paaana gnatic

Explain alH),) is n oer d-orbital complky


avter rhita cmp
Sotn

Squart planer fpCeN) fon.

Hence
panc chechonho sd obbital ont
Page No.:

Date:

Aip'

|imitatioM at Nalance Bond Theoy (uer)

ooes not cxplain hercalou exhibited by fordincin

quntitate isteprtahon
of the theímodynathie Kioethio rtabiltis of,
Corsau nathion

wegardin tetrakedral and squaenleay


stao -cooxdi,ate comple

(
d-abitatopT#fg

Cpsfad ela
Page No.:

Date:

SPcfocheni cal Sehes

T4cNcsKedta NHenlc Co.


dy'd yz dy2

t
at

5
ela Selr

Acc

CO

Tetrabeoral
Tayarad byeadal Co,(c0))

Galcooctabsdyal

st Sorn
uchetatve bornolertic met
Page No.:

Date:

s9- te (o)s] and an of dffeet colaua.

AccniBT cN

sp'

2d
CN CN (N CN CN C

Jt is Dio manat

complen
bgh spin

V8T H 0 forn o fe Cormplexs

Acc. to
sp'a
Hybrstn
Date:

(FeCHzo),9"
funpaord

.", coloules

2 hágh spin tanplex.

CETCst feildspliting
Enugy.

the

Bw Fneto ano

ahat is spectochemica
senia)

Oxden ot
be los

<NCS<edta<NH 'Sen KNCO


<CO.
) A<P, the fauth eteetron ctex ane Q
Page No.

Date:

tlecoom to secepy a tyorbitad


tt

NH
eat ed tA

ferm
plex
oðbi tal
to tomple
CFT

dep
4,P)

fIr)
te (r)

LAeoeing to CfT
Page No.:

Date:

Tsomexsmj0 Cooadinatan Campaund

compovndy that
havethe same cheroica fosrnula bol
atom

(b) trutual iiomuism

Linkage Tsomausm

(MNo,
its
somer Pertamine ib -N fobolHT) Clode

(MCONo)

fentaammenI-0 obet tttI) thtoyde

Coost dinate so me

Hexaammihe Cobalf(,n)
Cobalf(m) Aeuocyanido Gomat (ar)
Page No:

Date:

Lonisation Tso mex

Iontathon icamoh ah be aLffereestat by adho

whtte ppt. obtanio l)


ance ahee tke

i8)Solvate 9somet

ionisaton isomer
ite the T pAC

bow
Page No,

Date:

GHeomettical Lsome

GOUNd the tl
me

NH,
0ptical isomen

Co
NH, NHn

Coi

Co
NH
Co:
1

mewdonat

Ermpl
Soln
3M(LE), A, Co cl, len), 1<tras
Cis opficd iso mes

opti cal isonex

en
30, fically

bcavse f So, Dft eaty a ctie

Sopeimesale
Page No.

Date:

(teacoy

exe
ch otheY,

active compound -
hoe

en
en

Show Geonetiea
Ko rrver, but it i

opheal atve
Draw the stYS
fe (rl),(cN)u NH
NH
Sals N

e CN
CN

rons

whi h

cooNlinaten
ettes
folloeiag ttuwe
Out of the
Page No.:

Date:

b) trans
Cacicos
Solb The two enttle
3

cis- Cinciyo),)

Hpplicatibs a Coselinstan coapound s


Tn biala4 Seeral Bis leaical
importust natua

plants s a complex of iluxoghrpisenfin


[Link] pruseat
Camplex

E DTA or
A Used tte ttmeo or leasl

yTo estimate tte hq aehess oh wate


hotdne ol oote eto patence ot(a
ons. he
nth .Ca 21
Casbe
3 Date

Tnciectoplathg

Csancinahm
inclole
uhacitim Comple, ph, e) RhCi)a nlknsn bihlat,
96 vsee tor the A)kenca

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