PANIMALAR MEDICAL COLLEGE HOSPITAL AND RESEARCH
INSTITUTE
DEPARTMENT OF ANATOMY
IMPORTANT QUESTIONS-UPPER
LIMB,HISTOLOGY,EMBRYOLOGY
ESSAY
1. Mammary gland & its Lymphatic Drainage
2. Brachial plexus.
3. Shoulder Joint
4. Deltoid Muscle and structures under cover of it.
5. Axillary artery.
6. Radial Nerve
7. Median Nerve
8. Ulnar Nerve
9. Elbow joint and anastomosis around the elbow joint.
10. Spaces of Hand.
SHORT NOTES
Muscles
1. Pectoralis major
2. Serratus Anterior
3. Trapezius
4. Latissimus Dorsi
5. Biceps brachii
6. Brachialis
7. Triceps brachii
8. Supinator
9. Brachioradialis
10.Pronator Teres
11.Pronator quadratus
12.Lumbricals of Hand
13.Interossei of hand
14.Adductor pollicis
15.Brachioradialis
16.Extensor expansion or Dorsal digital expansion
17.Intrinisic muscles of hand
Nerves
18.Musculocutanous nerve
19.Axillary nerve
20.Radial nerve in spiral groove/Saturday night Palsy
21.Posterior interosseous nerve
22.Median nerve in hand
23.Ulnar nerve in hand
Arteries
24.Third part of Axillary artery
25.Brachial artery
26.Profunda brachii artery
27.Anastomosis around the scapula
28.Superficial Palmar arch
29. Deep palmar arch
30.Anastomosis around elbow joint
Veins
31.Cephalic vein
32.Median Cubital vein
Joints
33.Supination and pronation and muscles producing it
34.Carrying angle
35.First carpometacarpal joint
36.Abduction of shoulder joint
37.Rotator cuff
Miscellaneous
38.Clavipectoral fascia
39.Boundaries and Contents of axilla
40.Quadrangular and triangular spaces
41.Cubital fossa
42.Axillary lymph nodes
43.Flexor retinaculum of hand
44.Extensor Retinaculum of hand
45.Palmar Aponeurosis
46.Anatomical snuff box
47.Dorsal spaces of hand
48.Mid palmar space
49.Thenar Space
50.Pulp space of fingers
51.Forearm space of Parona
Clinical Anatomy
52.Erb’s Paralysis/Erbs Point
53.Carpal tunnel syndrome
54.Winging of scapula
55. Wrist drop
56. Claw hand
57.Klumpke’s paralysis
58. Duptyrens Contracture
HISTOLOGY
1. Hyaline cartilage
2. Elastic Cartilage
3. Cardiac Muscle
4. Skeletal Muscle
5. Compact bone-T.S and L.S
6. Thick skin
7. Thin skin
8. Large sized artery
9. Compare and contrast medium sized artery with medium sized vein
EMBRYOLOGY
1. Fertilisation
2. Blastocyst
3. Cleavage
4. Formation of bilaminar germ disc
5. Implantation
6. Gastrulation/Formation of trilaminar germ disc
7. Notochord
8. Intraembryonic mesoderm and its subdivisions
9. Folding of embryo
10.Neurulation
11.Formation of chorionic villi/Placenta
12.Congenital anomalies of placenta
13.Amnion and Chorion
14.Amniocentesis
15.Chorionic villus biopsy
16.Twinning
17.Allantois
2 marks/1 mark
1. Structures piercing Clavipectoral fascia
2. Muscles forming deep relations of mammary gland
3. Winging of scapula
4. Retomammary space
5. Suspensory ligament of Cooper
6. Muscles forming anterior and posterior wall of axilla
7. Cervicoaxillary canal
8. Contents of axilla
9. Branches from roots of brachial plexus
10.Branches from upper trunk of brachial plexus
11.Branches from lateral cord of brachial plexus with root value
12.Branches from medial cord of brachial plexus with root value
13.Branches from posterior cord of brachial plexus with root value
14.Axillary nerve-root value, muscles supplied by it
15.Musculocutaneous nerve- root value muscles supplied by it
16.Arteries taking part in anastomosis around scapula
17.Arteries taking part in anastomosis around elbow joint
18.Name the muscles supplied by dorsal scapular nerve
19.Muscles forming rotator cuff
20.Supraspinatus and infraspinatus is supplied by
21.Subscapularis is supplied by
22.Trapezius is supplied by
23.Latissmus dorsi is supplied by
24.Subscapularis is supplied by
25.Teres major is supplied by
26.Teres minor is supplies by
27.Abduction of shoulder joint 15 degree, 15-90 degree, more than 90
28.Name the muscles of front of arm with nerve supply.
29.Name the muscles of front of forearm with nerve supply
30.Name the muscles of back of forearm with nerve supply
31.Name the muscles of thenar eminence with nerve supply
32.Name the muscles of hypothenar eminence with nerve supply
33.Nerve supply and action of lumbricals
34.Action of interossei
35.Which muscle divides axillary artery and Branches of axillary artery.
36.Branches of brachial artery
37.Clinical importance of Deltoid, median cubital vein, radial artery, brachial
artery
38.Triangle of auscultation
39.Boundaries and contents of Quadrangular space
40.Boundaries and contents of upper and lower triangular space
41.Axillary nerve continues as
42.Musculocutaneous nerve continues as
43.Cutaneous branches of radial nerve
44.Muscles supplied by ulnar nerve in forearm
45.Structure passing superficial and deep to flexor retinaculum
46.Structures passing through fourth compartment of extensor retinaculum
47.Whitlow
48.Anatomical snuff box
49.Formation of superficial palmar arch
50.Formation of deep palmar arch
51.Name the muscles which produce supination
52.Name the muscles which produce pronation.
53.Carrying angle
54.Elbow joint, Radioulnar joint , Wrist joint, First Carpo metacarpal joint
belongs to which variety of synovial joint
55.Contents of cubital fossa
56.Msucles forming floor of cubital fossa
57.Median cubital vein
58.Cephalic vein drains into
59.Axillary vein is the continuation of ___________ and continues as________
60.Wrist drop is due to injury of____________
61.Claw hand is due to injury of___________
62.Ape thumb deformity is seen in_______________
63.Porters tip deformity
64.Carpal tunnel syndrome is due to compression of_________________
65.Nerve commonly injured in inferior dislocation of shoulder joint and
fracture surgical neck of humerus
66.Three nerves related to humerus(surgical neck of humerus, radial groove,
behind medial epicondyle)
67.Labourers nerve
68.Musician nerve
69.Muscle attached to coracoid process
70.Muscle attached to greater and lesser tubercle of humerus
71.Muscle attached to radial tuberosity
72.Structures attached to intertubercular sulcus
73.Most commonly fractured carpal bone
74.Name the carpal bones
75.Largest carpal bone
76.Anterior interosseous nerve is a branch of
77.Posterior interosseous nerve is a branch of
78.Golfers elbow
79.Tennis Elbow
80.Students elbow
81.Colles fracture
82.Smith fracture
83.Paraxial mesoderm gives rise to_____________
84.Intraembryonic mesoderm and its derivatives
85.Congenital anomalies of placenta
