Jail Notebook and Other Writings English Edition

Bhagat Singh install download

[Link]
writings-english-edition-bhagat-singh/

Download more ebook instantly today - get yours now at [Link]

We believe these products will be a great fit for you. Click
the link to download now, or visit [Link]
to discover even more!

Kafka s Other Prague Writings from the Czechoslovak

Republic Anne Jamison

[Link]
from-the-czechoslovak-republic-anne-jamison/

ENGLISH FOR GENERAL COMPETITIONS Vol 1 Neetu Singh

[Link]
competitions-vol-1-neetu-singh/

Guide to Scripts Used in English Writings Up to 1500

Jane Roberts

[Link]
english-writings-up-to-1500-jane-roberts/

One Arranged Murder 1st Edition Chetan Bhagat

[Link]
chetan-bhagat/
Plain English for Doctors and Other Medical Scientists
1st Edition Oscar Linares

[Link]
other-medical-scientists-1st-edition-oscar-linares/

English Siege and Prison Writings From the Black Hole

to the Mutiny 1st Edition Pramod K. Nayar (Editor)

[Link]
writings-from-the-black-hole-to-the-mutiny-1st-edition-pramod-k-
nayar-editor/

Agglomeration of Iron Ores 1st Edition Ram Pravesh

Bhagat (Author)

[Link]
edition-ram-pravesh-bhagat-author/

Learning with Women in Jail Creating Community Based

Participatory Research Jill Mccracken

[Link]
creating-community-based-participatory-research-jill-mccracken/

Selected Writings René Magritte

[Link]
 Revolution is the inalienable right of mankind. Freedom is the
imprescriptable birth-right of all. The labourer is the real sustainer of
Society. The Sovereignty of the people is the ultimate destiny of the workers.

For these ideals, and for this faith, we shall welcome any suffering to which
we may be condemned. To the altar of this revolution we have brought our
youth as incense; for no sacrifice is too great for so magnificent a cause.

We are content; we await the advent of the Revolution:

“Long live the Revolution.”

 BHAGAT SINGH

The Jail Notebook and Other Writings

 BHAGAT SINGH

The Jail Notebook

and Other Writings
Compiled, with an Introduction
by Chaman Lal

The Jail Notebook annotated by Bhupender Hooja

Print edition first published in March 2007.

E-book published in March 2017.

LeftWord Books
2254/2A ShadiKhampur
New Ranjit Nagar
New Delhi 110008
INDIA

[Link]

LeftWord Books is a division of Naya Rasta Publishers Pvt. Ltd.

Bhagat Singh’s Jail Notebook was first published as A Martyr’s Notebook , edited and
pressented by BhupenderHooja, Jaipur: Indian Book Chronicle, 1994. The annotations in
that edition have been updated and revised in the current edition, with the permission of
BhupenderHooja. The text of the Notebook is reproduced from “Jail Diary of Shaheed
Bhagat Singh”, accession no. 7422, National Archives of India, New Delhi.

“Statement Before the Session Court” reproduced from the original statement, accession
no. 246, Crown vs. Bhagat Singh and B.K. Dutta, National Archives of India, New Delhi.

The other writings of Bhagat Singh compiled here are from Selected Writings of Shaheed
Bhagat Singh , edited with an Introduction by Shiv Verma, New Delhi: National Book
Centre, 1986.

Appendices 1 and 2 are from the National Archives of India, acquired through Chaman
Lal.

This compilation © 2007, LeftWord Books Introduction © 2007, Chaman Lal

ISBN 000-00-00000-00-0 (e-book)

Contents
Introduction
Bhagat Singh’s Jail Notebook by Chaman Lal

The Jail Notebook

Annotated by Bhupender Hooja

And Other Writings

Statement Before the Session Court
To Make the Deaf Hear
Message to Punjab Students’ Conference
On the Slogan “Long Live Revolution”
Regarding Suicide
Letter to Father
Letter to B.K. Dutta
Letter to Jaidev Gupta
Introduction to Dreamland
To Young Political Workers
Why I am an Atheist
No Hanging, Please Shoot Us
Letter to the Second Lahore Conspiracy Case Convicts

Appendices
Appendix 1
Labour Gov’t Executes 3 Indian Rebels
Appendix 2
75 Killed; 500 Hurt by Labour Gov’t Soldiers
Appendix 3
Editorial, Kudi Arasu , by Periyar E.V. Ramasami
INTRODUCTION
Bhagat Singh’s Jail Notebook
Chaman Lal
Bhagat Singh dead, will be more dangerous to the British enslavers
than Bhagat Singh alive. After I am hanged, the fragrance of my
revolutionary ideas will permeate the atmosphere of this beautiful land
of ours. It will intoxicate the youth and make him mad for freedom and
revolution, and that, will bring the doom of the British imperialists
nearer. This is my firm conviction.
Bhagat Singh, quoted by Shiv Verma
Introduction to The Selected Writings of Bhagat Singh

The threat of imperialism, led by the United States in the company of the
United Kingdom and Israel, looms large over the entire world. In
Afghanistan, Iraq and Lebanon, this threat has taken a direct military form
over the past few years. Countries like Iran and North Korea are being
bullied daily, while others like Cuba and Venezuela have faced conspiracies
of various kinds over the last several years. Several other nations, India
included, face pressure to frame domestic and international policies in line
with what the imperialist master dictates. In these difficult and challenging
times, one’s thoughts turn to Bhagat Singh and Che Guevara, who both
fought against colonialism and imperialism uncompromisingly. Both were
fearless and unflinching in their dedication to the cause of the oppressed.
Separated by nearly half a century and several thousand miles, the two are
yet united in their heroic martyrdom, which continues to inspire millions
worldwide. While Che is deservedly a global icon for revolutionaries and
other progressive forces, for various reasons Bhagat Singh remains
relatively obscure outside India. His struggle against British colonialism,
his life and his thoughts deserve to be better known, for they hold out
lessons to the oppressed all over the planet.
 On April 8, 1929, Bhagat Singh and Batu Keshwar Dutta threw harmless
bombs in what is today the Parliament of India, then the Central Assembly.
The slogans they shouted, ‘Inqilab Zindabad’ (‘Long Live Revolution’) and
‘Down with Imperialism’, caught the imagination of the Indian people. The
slogans themselves arose out of a qualitative change in the nature of the
anti-colonial movement, with the entry, on a mass scale, of the working
people and the poor. The new slogans replaced ‘Bande Mataram’ (‘Mother,
I Bow to Thee’), from the earlier phase of the national movement. This was
a change not simply at the linguistic level, from a Sanskritic slogan to
Hindustani-English, but at the level of consciousness itself, from a kind of
proto Hindu nationalism to a more inclusive secular and socialist
consciousness. The catalyst of this change – or, at any rate, its most visible
and charismatic representative – was Bhagat Singh, who had reached the
conclusion that it is not enough to simply ‘free mother India from the chains
of foreign slavery’, it was important to understand, and fight, the larger
system that produces slavery in the first place. This understanding would
help formulate correct strategies and tactics in the revolutionary struggle
against imperialism.
Bhagat Singh was born on September 28, 1907 at Chak no. 105 of
Lyallpur Banga, now in Pakistan. The day of his birth brought good news:
his father Kishan Singh and two uncles, the revolutionary Ajit Singh and
young Swarn Singh, incarcerated in British jails, were released. Swarn
Singh had contracted tuberculoses in jail, and died shortly after his release,
at the age of 24. Ajit Singh was the founder of the Bharat Mata Society
(‘Mother India Society’) along with Lala Lajpat Rai. Ajit Singh was also a
peasant organizer, and was forced to leave the country in 1909, when
Bhagat Singh was a child of two. Ajit Singh returned to India a full 38 years
later, as India was on the verge of independence. In fact, he died in
Dalhousie the day India became independent, on August 15, 1947. Ajit
Singh had spent his intervening years in exile, mostly in Latin America,
working with networks of Indian revolutionaries abroad. Ajit Singh was
aware of his young nephew’s revolutionary activities, and tried to persuade
him to leave the country. The veteran Ghadarite revolutionary Baba Bhagat
Singh Bilga, who lived in Argentina in the 1930s, told the present writer
that Ajit Singh had three letters of Bhagat Singh with him. These letters,
given to someone for safe custody, were lost – as indeed were other
documents sent from jail by Bhagat Singh prior to his execution.
 The anecdotes and stories around Bhagat Singh’s childhood have passed
into legend. As a child of four, he told well-known freedom fighter Mehta
Anand Kishore that he would sow rifles in the fields, so that trees would
yield weapons, with which the British could be driven away. In April 1919,
as a boy of 12, he visited the Jallianwala Bagh where the British police had
massacred thousands of unarmed Indians only days before, and came back
with blood soaked earth. In 1921, at age 14, he was telling his grandfather
about the preparations being made by railway men to go on strike. The
same year, on February 4, more than 140 devout Sikhs had been killed by
Mahant Narain Dass in collaboration with the British at Gurudwara
Nankana Sahib. When Akali workers protested this massacre, Bhagat Singh
was at the forefront of welcoming the protestors in his village. Bhagat
Singh joined National College Lahore at the age of 15. Around this time, he
learnt Punjabi language and the Gurumukhi script. This may seem strange
today, given that he was born a Sikh. However, his grandfather, S. Arjan
Singh, was a staunch Arya Samajist, and he emphasized learning Sanskrit.
So young Bhagat Singh learnt Sanskrit, in addition to Urdu, English and
Hindi.
It is well-known that Bhagat Singh’s father wanted to marry the boy off,
so that he stayed away from revolutionary activities. However, Bhagat
Singh was gripped by patriotic fervour. He was also very sensitive to the
plight of the two women in the house who lived without their husbands –
the dead Swarn Singh’s widow, and the exiled Ajit Singh’s wife – and was
determined not to let the same happen to any girl who might marry him. He
was particularly attached to Ajit Singh’s wife, Harnam Kaur. According to
Bhagat Singh’s classmate Jaidev Gupta, whose reminiscences are available
at the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library in Delhi, Bhagat Singh was
given to Harnam Kaur as a surrogate son, since she herself was childless.
Bhagat Singh felt himself close to Ajit Singh, whose ideas on India’s
freedom were far more advanced than those of the Congress, although he
had never lived with him. Ajit Singh argued for organizing the peasantry on
an anti-feudal, anti-colonial platform. In one sense, Bhagat Singh’s
development on the Marxist path was a logical next step to this.
Already at 15, Bhagat Singh was debating with his father Mahatma
Gandhi’s decision to withdraw the Non-Cooperation Movement after the
Chauri Chaura deaths in 1922. Withdrawal of Non-Cooperation had
disillusioned many youth all over India. In the coming years as well, none
of the revolutionaries maintained close contact with Gandhi; in fact most of
them polemicized against him. Including, as a matter of fact, Chandrasekhar
Azad, who had earlier received punishment by flogging because he shouted
the slogan ‘Mahatma Gandhi ki Jai’ (‘Victory to Mahatma Gandhi’). Years
later, as they awaited execution, Bhagat Singh’s comrade Sukhdev had
written a letter to Gandhi, which reached him only after the execution. As a
result, Young India carried Gandhi’s response to it when it was too late.
There is no doubt though that withdrawal of Non-Cooperation had the
effect of radicalizing the youth, sections of which were already attracted to
Anushilan and Yugantar in Bengal or the Hindustan Republican Association
(HRA) in the United Provinces (UP). Bhagat Singh came to Kanpur in
1923, after writing to his father that he would not marry, since his life was
dedicated to the nation. His teacher in National College, Jai Chander
Vidyalankar, had given him a letter of introduction for UP Congress leader
Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi, also editor of Pratap . Bhagat Singh joined the
paper as well as HRA. He was already acquainted with HRA organizer
Sachindra Nath Sanyal in Lahore. Sachindra Nath Sanyal was a committed
revolutionary and author of Bandi Jivan , his book on his term in the
dreaded Andaman Cellular Jail. In Kanpur Bhagat Singh met other
revolutionaries: Bejoy Kumar Sinha, Shiv Verma, Jaidev Kapoor, Batu
Keshwar Dutta, Ajoy Ghosh, and others. Sukhdev and Bhagwati Charan
Vohra were already his comrades in Lahore.
Bhagat Singh started writing in the Pratap under the pen name Balwant.
He worked during flood relief, and also did duty as headmaster in a school.
He wrote, in Hindi, an essay on the language problem in Punjab, and won a
prize for this essay in a competition. In 1924–25, he wrote two essay in
Matwala : one on ‘Loving the World’ (‘ Vishwa Prem ’) and another on the
youth (‘ Yuvak ’). When six Babbar Akali revolutionaries were executed in
1926, his article ‘Blood Drops on Holi Day’ (‘ Holi ke Din Rakt ke Chhinte
’) was published with the byline ‘A Punjabi Youth’. In his celebrated essay
‘Why I am an Atheist’, written in 1930, Bhagat Singh says that this was the
time he was being radicalized, and by the end of 1926, still short of 19, he
was already an atheist.
An important factor in his intellectual and political growth was his access
of the Dwarka Dass Library, Lahore, which had started acquiring Marxist
literature in the mid-1920s. He was clearly groping for a comprehensive
philosophy of human liberation. This led him to Marxism. This quest was
helped by the Ghadarite revolutionaries of Punjab. Bhagat Singh wrote
regularly in their organ, Kirti (Punjabi), on subjects as varied as
‘Communalism and its Solution’, ‘Problem of Untouchability’, ‘Religion
and Our Freedom Struggle’, etc. By 1928, Bhagat Singh, along with
Sukhdev and Bhagwati Charan Vohra in Punjab and Bejoy Kumar Sinha,
Shiv Verma and Jaidev Kapoor in UP, was becoming convinced that a truly
revolutionary party must have a socialist agenda. To clarify what this could
be, a meeting of the Central Committee of the HRA was held on September
8 and 9, 1928, at the historic Ferozeshah Kotla in Delhi. Here, after long
deliberations, at Bhagat Singh’s suggestion, the HRA added ‘socialist’ to its
name and became HSRA. This had the sanction of Chandrasekhar Azad as
well who, although he was not very well-read, trusted Bhagat Singh
implicitly. This addition of ‘socialist’ to the name of the organization was
not populist or ornamental, as in the case of Indira Gandhi’s so-called
‘socialist’ turn in the early 1970s, but signaled a genuine and qualitative
transformation in the consciousness of the most advanced sections of the
Indian youth.
Bhagat Singh was already something of a veteran in running
organizations. He had been central to the Naujawan Bharat Sabha, formed
in 1926 on the pattern of youth organizations in Italy inspired by Mazzini
and Garibaldi. Bhagat Singh was general secretary of the Sabha and
Bhagwati Charan Vohra propaganda secretary. Among the more innovative
techniques used by the Sabha was to organize lantern shows of patriots’
pictures. They were particularly inspired by Kartar Singh Sarabha, executed
in Lahore in 1915 at the age of 19. Bhagat Singh always carried Sarabha’s
picture in his pocket, and the Sabha would garland his picture in every
public meeting.
Bhagat Singh came in contact with revolutionaries and communists fairly
early. Many Ghadarite revolutionaries returned from Moscow at this time,
trained in Marxism at the Eastern University. Santokh Singh started Kirti , a
Punjabi journal, and after his untimely death, Sohan Singh Josh became its
editor. Bhagat Singh wrote in the journal, and even formally joined the staff
for a while. Later, in Kanpur, he came in touch with some of the earliest
communists, men like Satyabhakta, Radha Mohan Gokulji, Shaukat
Usmani, etc. He also mentions having met one of the tallest early
communist leaders, Muzaffar Ahmad, in Kanpur. In other words, one can
argue that even though he wasn’t part of the fledgling Communist Party of
India, he was part of the communist movement fairly early on. As is evident
from his jail writings, he was clear that the HSRA had to acquire a mass
character, in which workers, peasants, students and other revolutionary
sections had to take the lead. At the same time, they also felt that given the
backwardness of the masses, they had to be roused by some spectacular
revolutionary action in which the sacrifice of young men would awaken a
patriotic fervour.
A significant aspect of the early organizational work done by Bhagat
Singh and his associates at this time was the efforts they made to politicize
school students. This unfortunately has not caught the attention of historians
to the extent it should. The Naujawan Bharat Sabha formed the Bal Bharat
Sabha, an organization of school children between the age of 12 and 16, and
Bal Student Union. Baldev Raj, grandson of Lala Lajpat Rai, was secretary
of Bal Student Union. Kahan Chand, president of the Amritsar chapter of
Bal Bharat Sabha, was only 11 when he was condemned to three months’
rigorous imprisonment. Another young activist, Yash, son of Mahasha
Kushal Chand, who grew up to become the editor of the Urdu daily Milap ,
was similarly found guilty on three counts, including assisting the Lahore
city unit of the Congress and the Naujawan Bharat Sabha. Yash was then
merely 10 years old. As a matter of fact, records indicate that a total of 1192
juveniles under the age of 15 were convicted of political activities. Of these,
Punjab had 189 and Bengal 739.
Alarmed at Bhagat Singh’s impact on the youth, the Lahore police
arrested him in May 1927 for his involvement in the October 1926
Dussehra bomb case. He was kept in jail for about five weeks, and finally
released on bail bond of Rs 60,000. Soon after this, the infamous Simon
Commission came to India. The Naujawan Bharat Sabha decided to oppose
the Commission. Even though Bhagat Singh and his associates had voiced
their criticism on Lala Lajpat Rai in public for his association with
communal elements like the Hindu Mahasabha, they still asked him to lead
the protest demonstration, because there was no leader of his stature in
Lahore. The demonstration was planned for October 30, 1928. Though
Bhagat Singh himself was not present at the demonstration, NBS activists
had formed a cordon around the Lala. In spite of this, when the lathi charge
began, it was so brutal that the veteran leader could not be protected. The
Superintendent of Police, Lahore, Scott, ordered the lathi charge which his
deputy Saunders led personally. Lala Lajpat Rai was grievously hurt, and he
died on November 17.
This led to the famous Saunders murder. The HSRA decided to avenge
the death of Lala Lajpat Rai by assassinating Scott, who had ordered the
lathi charge. Jai Gopal was to identify the target, Bhagat Singh and Rajguru
were to be the actual shooters, and Chandrashekhar Azad was to provide
cover. Jai Gopal mistakenly identified Saunders instead of Scott, and even
though it was decided that Bhagat Singh would shoot first, Rajguru, never
one to be left out of the action for long, shot first. Bhagat Singh realized that
they had got the wrong man, and in fact shouted this out to Azad, but when
he realized that Rajguru had already shot Saunders, he pumped 3 or 4 more
bullets into the fallen body, to make sure that he did not survive. The
following morning, the revolutionaries put up posters in Lahore owning up
the act.
Azad was already underground for his involvement in the Kakori rail
dacoity case. Immediately following Saunder’s assassination, Bhagat Singh,
Rajguru and Sukhdev also went underground. Bhagat Singh escaped to
Calcutta with Durga Bhabhi. Here he established contact with some Bengal
revolutionaries, including Jatindra Nath, who subsequently went to Lahore
to train others in bomb-making.
On the one hand, the HSRA wanted to work in the open, and organize the
masses in order to bring the agenda of socialism to the centre of India’s
struggle for freedom; on the other hand, the Saunders assassination meant
that they could only work covertly, underground. Joining the Congress was
not an option either; they had too many differences with the Congress. It
was clear to Bhagat Singh that his days were numbered. If and when he was
finally caught by the police, he would not be allowed to live. He decided
that he must perform spectacular revolutionary acts in his remaining life.
The Saunders killing had already brought Bhagat Singh and his comrades to
national attention. He decided that henceforth, he must work to make the
country aware of the revolutionaries’ goals. There is no doubt that more
than anything else, the trial of Bhagat Singh and his comrades resulted in
the cry ‘Inqilaab Zindabad’ (‘Long live revolution’) capturing the
imagination of the nation. In achieving this, Bhagat Singh revealed himself
to be a master tactician.
The British colonial government had brought in two anti-people bills, the
Public Safety Bill and the Trade Disputes Bill, which they now wanted to
pass as law. There was stiff opposition to this from the people, as well as
from many members of the Central Assembly. The Central Committee of
the HSRA decided to protest these bills by throwing bombs in the Central
Assembly. It was clear from the beginning that these bombs were to be
harmless, not designed to kill or injure anyone, but to create an explosion
that would make the deaf hear. Bhagat Singh was keen that he should be
part of this action. However, the party decided that since he was sure to be
convicted in the Saunders murder case, they could not afford to lose his
leadership at this time. As a result, Bhagat Singh was initially left out of the
team.
Sukhdev and Bhagat Singh were close friends. Sukhdev was not present
at the Central Committee meeting, and was very upset and angry at the
decision, since he felt that Bhagat Singh was in fact best suited for the
mission, since he could effectively project the party’s views. He also
taunted Bhagat Singh for being afraid of death. The Central Committee met
again and decided that he would be part of the action and, at Bhagat Singh’s
insistence, it was further decided that the revolutionaries would not try and
escape after their act, but get arrested. B.K. Dutta was to accompany Bhagat
Singh in actually throwing the bombs, while Jaidev Kapoor was to
accompany them till they were inside the Assembly, but come out before
the bombs were actually thrown.
At the appointed time, Bhagat Singh and B.K. Dutta threw the bombs
over the empty seats in the Central Assembly, threw the historic pamphlet
‘To Make the Deaf Hear’, and shouted slogans: ‘Inqilab Zindabad’ and
‘Samrajyavaad ka naash ho’ (‘Down with Imperialism’). The Assembly
erupted in commotion. Members ran helter-skelter. Some hid under their
tables. Only a very few – amongst them Pandit Motilal Nehru, Madan
Mohan Malviya and Jinnah – remained cool. The police were scared to
arrest the two young revolutionaries, since they had pistols in their hands. It
was only after they kept the pistols in front of them that the police moved in
and arrested them, who kept up their slogan shouting till the end.
 The action was planned very meticulously. Photographs of the two
revolutionaries were kept ready, as were copies of the statement. The press
got both immediately. The Hindustan Times , in its special evening edition
the same day, published the full text of the statement. Overnight, the young
revolutionaries became heroes of an entire nation. The statement
proclaimed:

“IT TAKES A LOUD VOICE TO MAKE A DEAF HEAR.” With

these immortal words uttered on a similar occasion by Valliant, a
French anarchist martyr, do we strongly justify this action of ours.
Without repeating the humiliating history of the past ten years of the
working of the reforms and without mentioning the insults hurled
down on the head of the Indian nation through this House, the so-
called Indian Parliament, we see that this time again, while the people,
expecting some more crumbs of reforms from the Simon Commission,
are ever quarelling over the distribution of the expected bones, the
Govt. is thrusting upon us new repressive measures like those of the
Public Safety and Trades Disputes Bills, while reserving the Press
Sedition Bill for the next Session. The indiscriminate arrests of labour
leaders working in the open field clearly indicate whither the wind
blows.
In these extremely provocative circumstances the Hindustan
Socialist Republican Association, in all seriousness, realizing the full
responsibility, had decided and ordered its army to do this particular
action so that a stop be put to this humiliating farce and to let the alien
bureaucratic exploiters do what they wish but to make them come
before the public eye in their naked form.
Let the representatives of the people return to their constituencies
and prepare the masses for the coming revolution. And let the Govt.
know that, while protesting against the Public Safety and the Trades
Disputes Bills and the callous murder of Lala Lajpat Rai on behalf of
the helpless Indian masses, we want to emphasise the lesson often
repeated by the history that it is easy to kill the individuals, but you
cannot kill the ideas. Great empires crumbled but the ideas survived.
Bourbons and Czars fell while the revolution marched ahead
triumphantly.
 We are sorry to admit that we who attach so great a sanctity to
human life, we who dream of a glorious future when man will be
enjoying perfect peace and full liberty, have been forced to shed human
blood. But the sacrifice of the individuals at the altar of the great
revolution that will bring freedom to all rendering the exploitation of
man by man impossible, is inevitable.
Long Live Revolution!

This was a defining moment of the Indian freedom struggle. From this
day, ‘Inqilab Zindabad’ became a common slogan of all those who dreamed
of a free and just India. As was to be expected, the only forces that did not
adopt this slogan were the forces of communal fundamentalism, like the
Hindu Mahasabha and the Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS), along
with some Muslim fundamentalist organizations.
Bhagat Singh and his comrades had decided that they would not defend
themselves in the British colonial court, but plead guilty and use the trial to
broadcast their message and philosophy. They also decided that while they
would accept a nationalist lawyer’s advice, they would not let anyone
appear on their behalf in court. In other words, they would act as their own
lawyers. During the trial, they proclaimed:

We humbly claim to be no more than serious students of the history

and conditions of our country and her aspirations. We despise
hypocrisy. Our practical protest was against the institution, which,
since its birth, has eminently helped to display not only its
worthlessness but its far-reaching power for mischief. The more we
have pondered, the more deeply we have been convinced that it exists
only to demonstrate to world India’s humiliation and helplessness, and
it symbolizes the overriding domination of an irresponsible and
autocratic rule. Time and again the national demand has been pressed
by the people’s representatives only to find the waste paper basket as
its final destination. . . . We then deliberately offered ourselves to bear
the penalty for what we had done and to let the imperialist exploiters
know that by crushing individuals, they cannot kill ideas. By crushing
two insignificant units, a nation cannot be crushed.

When asked what they meant by the word ‘revolution’, they stated:
 The whole edifice of this civilization, if not saved in time, shall
crumble. A radical change, therefore, is necessary and it is the duty of
those who realize it to reorganize society on the socialistic basis.
Unless this thing is done and the exploitation of man by man and
nations by nations is brought to an end, sufferings and courage with
which humanity is threatened today cannot be prevented. All talk of
ending war and ushering in an era of universal peace is undisguised
hypocrisy.
By “Revolution”, we mean the ultimate establishment of an order of
society which may not be threatened by such breakdown, and in which
the sovereignty of the proletariat should be recognized and a world
federation should redeem humanity from the bondage of capitalism
and misery of imperial wars.
This is our ideal, and with this ideology as our inspiration, we have
given a fair and loud enough warning.

As is evident, Bhagat Singh was clearly very close to a Marxist

understanding of society and change. When Ramanand Chatterjee, editor of
Modern Review , ridiculed the slogan ‘Inqilab Zindabad’, Bhagat Singh and
Dutta rebutted him in a letter published in The Tribune of December 24,
1929:

Revolution did not necessarily involve sanguinary strife. It was not a

cult of bomb and pistol. . . . No doubt they play a prominent part in
some movements, but they do not—for that very reason —become one
and the same thing. A rebellion is not a revolution. It may ultimately
lead to that end.
The sense in which the word Revolution is used in that phrase, is the
spirit, the longing for a change for the better. The people generally get
accustomed to the established order of things and begin to tremble at
the very idea of a change. It is this lethargical spirit that needs be
replaced by the revolutionary spirit. Otherwise degeneration gains the
upper hand and the whole humanity is led astray by the reactionary
forces. Such a state of affairs leads to stagnation and paralysis in
human progress. The spirit of Revolution should always permeate the
soul of humanity, so that the reactionary forces may not accumulate
 (strength) to check its eternal onward march. Old order should change,
always and ever, yielding place to new, so that one “good” order may
not corrupt the world. It is in this sense that we raise the shout “Long
Live Revolution”.

There is a great deal of effort today by various forces to appropriate the

legacy of Bhagat Singh. The mainstream nationalist historiography, and its
concomitant political current, the Congress, holds him up as a selfless
patriot, but totally ignores his strong anti-Congress stance. In particular, the
Congress elides Bhagat Singh’s Marxist ideology. Far greater injustice is
done to Bhagat Singh by the Hindu Right – the RSS and its affiliates – who
are also out to appropriate the revolutionary’s legacy. In an effort that can
only be termed obscene, the Hindu Right would have us believe that Bhagat
Singh was a votary of a greater Hindu homeland and a devotee of Bharat
Mata. Even a mere glance through the Notebook and other writings of
Bhagat Singh is enough to expose these as lies. Among the other lies they
peddle is one that claims that Bhagat Singh sought the RSS chief
Hedgewar’s blessings on the eve of his Assembly bomb action. Not a single
shred of even remotely plausible evidence has ever been offered to back this
claim; the claim therefore merely floats around as a rumour in the vain hope
that with the passage of time it will be accorded status of fact.
What is incontrovertible is that Bhagat Singh was inspired by the Ghadar
revolutionaries. Shiv Verma has dealt with this in great detail in his
introductory essay to the Selected Writings of Bhagat Singh , and it
unnecessary to cover the same ground here again. Suffice it to note that the
name ‘Ghadar’ itself is a self-conscious reference to the Revolt of 1857,
and that the Ghadar Party links up with the communist movement in India.
It is no less significant that the Chittagong revolutionaries led by Surya Sen
inherited the revolutionary traditions of Bengal, but turned decisively away
from the Hindu revivalist platform towards communism. Many of the
Chittagong revolutionaries who survived went on to become leaders of the
Communist Party, like Ganesh Ghosh, Kalpana Dutt and Subodh Roy. As
Bhagat Singh’s Jail Notebook testifies, there was a common set of ideals
that inspired the Ghadarites, Bhagat Singh’s comrades and the Chittagong
revolutionaries: the ideals of liberty, equality, and socialism. In other words,
the best ideals of the French and Russian revolutions. It is for this reason
that we find Bhagat Singh reading thinkers like Rousseau, Marx and Lenin
so closely in jail.
Bhagat Singh had three main agendas in jail: (1) to use the trial and the
publicity it was getting to spread the revolutionaries’ ideas and message; (2)
to expose the inhumanity and brutality of the colonial state by resorting to
protests, including hunger strikes, inside the jail; and (3) to develop himself
ideologically and politically by undertaking a rigorous and serious
programme of reading. It is well-known that he was spectacularly
successful in the first two. What is often missed is how hard he worked and
to what extent he succeeded in the third.
Bhagat Singh’s comrade in jail and later editor of his Selected Works ,
Shiv Verma, records that Bhagat Singh prepared four manuscripts in jail:
(1) The Idea of Socialism; (2) Autobiography; (3) History of the
Revolutionary Movement in India; and (4) At the Door of Death. It is not
clear if Verma actually read or saw these manuscripts, or simply heard
Bhagat Singh saying that he is working on them. However, clearly Bhagat
Singh did write something, and what he wrote was smuggled out of the jail
by Kumari Lajjawati of Jalandhar. Lajjawati was secretary of the Bhagat
Singh Defence Committee and a Congress activist. She visited Lahore jail
frequently to discuss the legal aspects of the case. Lajjawati showed the
papers to Feroze Chand, editor of People , the Lahore paper established by
Lala Lajpat Rai. Feroze Chand was to publish selections from these
writings in his paper. This is how the celebrated essay ‘Why I am an
Atheist’ was published after his execution on September 27, 1931, his first
birth anniversary. Earlier, on March 29, days after the execution on March
23, the paper published extracts from ‘Letter to Young Political Workers’.
In an interview to the oral history archive of the Nehru Memorial Museum
and Library in Delhi, Lajjawati says that she handed over the bulk of the
papers to Bejoy Kumar Sinha in 1938, after his release from the Andaman
prison. Sinha apparently passed them on to another unnamed friend, who,
however, destroyed them, fearing a police raid. The loss of these invaluable
documents must surely rank as one of the great tragedies of the period.
Bhagat Singh’s father was keen to acquire the papers, or at least to see
them. Lajjawati refused to give them to him, purportedly on Bhagat Singh’s
own instructions. We must consider ourselves fortunate that some member
of his family, probably Kulbir Singh, managed to retrieve Jail Notebook,
reprinted here in its entirety.
Bhagat Singh was in jail for some two years – from April 8, 1929, to
March 23, 1931. During this time, he was engaged in agitation inside the
jail, as well as preparing for the trial. Given this, it seems unlikely that he
could have actually finished writing four full-fledged books, even
considering his enormous energy and willpower. Of the four titles Verma
gives, two are clearly interlinked and autobiographical in nature, while the
other two are more general surveys. One doesn’t know, and one will
probably never know, how extensive these writings were. However, it is
reasonably certain that Bhagat Singh planned to write a full-fledged book
on the science of the state, for we find in the Jail Notebook detailed notes
on this. This work was to have traced the growth of the State from primitive
communism to modern socialism. We have lost the book that Bhagat Singh
is purported to have written, but we have, in the form of his Jail Notebook,
the notes he used to write the book, and the careful reader of the Notebook
will doubtless be able to make out the general trend of his argument.
It is for this reason that what has come to be called the Jail Notebook of
Bhagat Singh is a document of great interest and importance. Edited by
Bhupinder Hooja, it was first published in 1994. Bhagat Singh’s Jail
Notebook, however, is quite different from the Prison Notebooks of the
Italian communist Antonio Gramsci, or the Philosophical Notebooks of
Lenin, or even the diaries of Che Guevara. Bhagat Singh’s notebook is not a
diary at all in the conventional sense, in that it does not record his daily life
in the prison, nor his thoughts and emotions. Bhagat Singh’s Jail Notebook
is a record of his study and reading in the prison prior to his execution. It
helps us understand the roots and trajectory of his political and
philosophical growth and development. It also reflects his aesthetic taste
and sensibilities, as it contains a large number of quotations from literary
classics from across the world. As a student, his friends remembered him as
being fond of films, especially Charlie Chaplin’s films. He is said to have
been a good singer and actor, and took part in college plays. He was a
voracious reader – as the Jail Notebook testifies, and had a fine
understanding of literature. Indeed, the senior revolutionary Ram Saran
Dass asked him to write an introduction to his poetry collection, Dreamland
.
 Long before the Jail Notebook became well-known in India, the Soviet
scholar L.V. Mitrokhin discussed it in detail in his 1981 book, Lenin and
India , the Hindi translation of which was published in 1990. Mitrokhin
devotes an entire chapter to ‘The Last Days of Bhagat Singh’. An earlier
article, by A.V. Raikov, ‘Bhagat Singh and his Ideological Legacy’ (1971),
as well as Mitrokhin’s own article of the same year, ‘The Books Read by
Bhagat Singh’, were some of the earliest studies of the Jail Notebook.
These Soviet scholars assessed Bhagat Singh’s ideological development
quite objectively and placed him within the Marxist tradition. Bhagat
Singh’s great admiration for Lenin is well-known. In fact, when the time
came to take him to the gallows on the last day of his life, he was reading
Lenin. The revolutionary poet Avatar Singh Pash, slain by extremists many
years later, paid tribute to Bhagat Singh by saying that the Indian youth
needed to read the next page of the book that Bhagat Singh closed as he
went to meet his death.
The present author saw the manuscript of the Jail Notebook for the first
time in 1984 at the Nehru Memorial Museum and Library (NMML), which
had acquired it from Bhagat Singh’s younger brother Kulbir Singh, with the
condition that the Notebook not be published. I started writing about the Jail
Notebook in Hindi journals, especially regretting its non-publication, and in
1992 the late Bhupinder Hooja started serializing it in his monthly Indian
Book Chronicle from Jaipur. He subsequently published it with his editorial
notes in 1994. The publication got some good reviews, but did not get
circulated as much as it should have. Funnily enough, though Bhagat
Singh’s Notebook is in English and Hooja’s edited volume was also in
English, the Notebook was rapidly translated into Hindi and some other
Indian languages, and began to be published here and there. Sadly however,
the tremendous hard work that Hooja had put in to annotate the Notebook
was neither acknowledged nor credited in many translations. The present
publication of the Jail Notebook, to coincide with Bhagat Singh’s birth
centenary, will hopefully rectify the balance and bring both the Notebook
itself as well as the editor Bhupinder Hooja to the attention of historians,
scholars and activists interested in the history of the revolutionary
movement in India. It should also be emphasized that the Jail Notebook
needs to be read alongside Bhagat Singh’s finished works from prison, for it
is only in conjunction to each other that both the Notebook as well as the
other writings acquire depth of meaning. This is the reason why the present
volume contains both.
For this edition, Sudhanva Deshpande, editor at LeftWord Books, has
revised Hooja’s annotations, corrected inaccuracies, and filled in some of
the gaps in the original. Without doubt, the present edition will become the
standard text which scholars, students and activists will turn to in their
effort to understand the life and thought of Bhagat Singh.
Rajguru, Sukhdev and Bhagat Singh’s hanging was nothing but judicial
murder – and that too performed in a hurry, with the colonial state clearly in
a state of panic. The Naujawan Bharat Sabha had organized a big rally in
Lahore on the March 23, apprehending that the three revolutionaries would
be hanged the following morning. To preempt the crowd coming to the jail,
the British authorities decided to carry out the death sentence at 7 in the
evening – contrary to established international norms, where executions are
carried out at dawn. The bodies of the revolutionaries were hurriedly
butchered, cut into pieces, stuffed in gunny sacks and smuggled out of the
back gate of the jail to the banks of the river Sutlej, where they were burnt
and destroyed. The revolutionaries were not even granted the dignity of a
proper farewell or last rites by their families, comrades, and admirers.
However, news of the hanging spread like wildfire. On the same night,
people located the soft spot in the earth where the British had tried to bury
the remains of the revolutionaries. They took whatever remains could be
found there and gave the revolutionaries a proper cremation on the banks of
the river Ravi, where earlier Lala Lajpat Rai had been cremated. The
Congress party had instituted a fact finding committee to investigate how
the British had desecrated the martyrs’ bodies, but strangely, the report of
the committee was never brought to light. There were communal riots in
Kanpur after the execution of the revolutionaries, and resulted in the death
of Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi. While the National Book Trust has recently
published the report of the Kanpur riots, the report of the fact finding
committee remains obscure. We publish here, as an Appendix, a report on
the Kanpur riots that appeared in the Daily Worker of New York on March
27, 1931. Also reproduced is the first report of the hanging of the
revolutionaries that appeared in the paper two days previously. The third
appendix is Periyar’s editorial on the hanging, published in the Tamil paper
Another Random Scribd Document
with Unrelated Content
Erythrarum: regis et Cleonices f., patris ' interfectores patriaeque
tyrannos occidit, patriamque liberavit, IV, 431. Hippothoe , Mestoris
f., Neptuno parit Pterelaum , II, 28, 1. Hippothoontidis tribus pagi
Azenia, III, 134, 65; Elaeeus, Ercadas , Thymoetadae, Ciriadee , II,
356, 13. Hippuris insula prope Theram sita, IV, 487, 3. Hiromus,
Abibali f., Tyri rex, Tyrum «edificiis ornat ; contra Tityos bellum gerit;
Salomonis senigmata solvit Ademonis operà ; succedit ei Baleazarus
filius , IV, 446, 1. 398, 2; filiam Salomoni despondet, IV, 447, 3.
Hiromus (11), Tyriorum rex , Cyri sequalis , IV, 447, 2. Hirtius (A.) a
Caesare consul designatus, 1Π1, 442, 22. 449, 27. -Hirundo alba in.
Samo ins., 1I, 159, 176. 215, 10, 2. Hirundines in /Egypto nidorum
continuatione molem opponunt Nili exundationi , H1, 503, 2.
Hispania unde nomen habeat, IV, 504, t. Eam vastant Vandali ( 414),
IV, 64, 30. Histi (Ἱστοὶ ) vel Histoe, urbs Cretze, qnam Nicostratus
constituit; portus ejus et ager Cynosura dictus, Iv, 293, 1. Histieeus,
historicus, IV, 433. Hodiüpolis, castellum Heraclea: , IV, 355, 8.
Hodius οἱ Epistrophus, ex quanam regione exercitum Trojanis
adduxerint, II, 339, 4. Hodius, Alizonum dux ap. Hom., primum
audiit Rhodetes, quod corruptum in Rhodius, Hodius, HI, 495, 45.
Ὅλμος, poculi genus , IV , 451, t. Holophernes Nabuchodonosoris
dux , IV, 540, 28. Homeridze unde dicti, IIT, 500. Non sunt posteri
Homeri, IV, 370, 4. Homeristze, rhapsodi, IV, 331, 10. Homeritarum
(vel Ameritarum ) rex Dimnus ab Elesbaa victus regno spoliatur; ab
eodemque iis praeficitur Anganes, IV, 178. Homeritze /Ethiopes, olim
Macrobii vocati, Romanorum amici; eos ad defectionem. excitare -
Studet Chosroes ; nihil proficiens, expeditionem contra eos suscipit.
Rex Hom. Sanaturces a Chosrois duce Merane victus capitur; urbs
eorum diripitur (€. 568), IV, 271. 273, 2. Cf. de Hom. IV, 523, 4.
Homerus. Ejus majores ab Orpheo, I, 66, 10. A Museo genus ducit,
II, 66, 10. Ejus pater Meles fluvius, II, 70, 11; vel Apollo et Calliope,
vel Maxon vel Metius et Eumetis, vel Dinasagoras; majorum series
sec. Characem, III, 641, 20. If, 60, 2. Homerum a doamone
compressa peperit Critheis ex Io insula oriunda, ad Meletem fluvium;
hinc Melesigenes ; a Mdeone Lydo Smyrna enutritur; Lydis Smyrnam
relinquere coactis , poeta eos sequitur ( ὁμηρεῖ); hinc Homerus. Ex
oraculo δὲ in Io insula moriendum erat; in eaque mortuus ét
sepultus est, II, 186, 274. Homerus, Smyrn:us vel Colophonius, 1I,
58, 18. Cumanus, II, 61, 8. Chius, II, 66, 10. Jetes, IV, 522,2; ex
Thebaide ZEg. oriundus , IV, 65, 33. Romanus, HI, 307. Homerus
idem cum Telemacho , II, 10, 10. Ejus zetas , I1, 10, 10. 625, 2. III,
72, 1. 689. ^ IV, 341, 2. 539, 18. 642 b. Hesiodi aequalis, IV , 408.
486, 3. Hesiodo antiquior, II, 197 nof. De Homeri tem^ poribus
quinam scripserint, IT, 12 a. Cur caecus Hom. fuisse dicatur, IV, 172,
50. E Tyrrhenia in Cephalleniam et Ithacam trajecit ; eodem tempore
lumina amisit , 11, 222, 32. Ejus e:mulus Sagaris; post mortem
adversarius Xenophanes Colophonius, 1}, 187, 297. Famulus
Scindapsus, qui domini defuncti corpus non cremavit, IV , 434, 1.
Homerus, magister Arctini, IV, 341, 2. H. carmina Lycurgus ap.
Herophyli posteros nactus in Peloponnesum asportavit, 11, 209, 2,
11. Carmina a Pisistrato interpolata, IV, 426, 1. Homerica instituta,
1}, 193, 5. Homeri studiosissimus Cassander, IV, 358, 8. De
carminum Hom. argumentis sententia Anaxagora , IIT, 581, 26.
Homerus σοφώτατος ἀρχιτέχτων, IL, 199 a. Homines. Humanum.
genus semper fuit, neque habet exordium, 1I, 135, 3. 4.
ὋὉμογάλαχτες, l. 4. γεννῆται, ap. Athenienses, UJ, 106, 3. Homole
Thessalis, 1f, 455, 11; in Magnetum regione, ἢ, 263, 61. K
Homoloeus, Amphionis f., HI, 309, 2. Homolium (antea Homole )
'Ehessalia , ΤΙ, 264, 8. Homoloides Thebarum portae unde dictze ,
III, 309, 2. Homolois, Niobe filia , III, 309, 2. ὋὉμολώια, festum
'Thebanum, HI, 309, 2. Homoloius Juppiter, 1I, 309, 2. Homolus ,
Thessaliae mons , H1, 309, 2. ὋὉμοσιπύους quosnam Charondas
appellaverit, H, 173, 226; ,
 716 Honoria, Constantii et Placidie f. nascitur an. 418, IV,
65, 34; Valentiniani I1] soror, cum Attila nuptias paciscitur, IV, 613
sqq. Ab eo in matrimonium petitur, IV, 98, 15 et 16. Honorichus ,
Genserichi f., Eudociam , Eudoxia f., ducit, 1V, t04, 29; homo ignavus
, ad Zenonem de amicitia et societate legatos mittit (478) , IV, 120,
13. Honorius, Theodosii f., Arcadii frater, nomine tenus rex erat,
quum rerum potestas esset penes Stilichonem tutorem, 1V, 42, 62.
Ejus uxor Thermantia , Stilichonis f., IV, 58. Ejus soror Placidia ab
Alaricho capta, IV, 58. Honorius Jovianum ad Attalum imp. legatum
mittit ; insulam ei Attalus inhabitandam concedere vult, IV, 59, 13.
Seditiones in Britannia, IV, 60, 12. Sarus ab eo deficit, IV, 61, 17.
Sebastiani tyranni caput, et mox Jovinum ad eum mittit Adaulphus,
IV, 61, 19. Honorius Heracliani interempti bona dat Constantio
consuli (414), IV, 62, 23. Euplutium legatum mittit ad Valiam, qui ei
Placidiam restituit, IV, 64, 31. Constantium in imperii societatem
advocat, eique Placidiaim invitam despondet (417 Jan.), IV; 65, 34;
Valentinianum ex eo conjugio natum Nobilissimum dicit, ibid. Post
mortem Constantii turpem cum Placidia sorore colit familiaritatem,
ejusque voluntati nimis obnoxius est, IV, 66, 39. 40. Quomodo ille
amor in odium mutatus sit, adeo ut Placidia Constantinopolim
ablegaretur, IV, 66, 40. Honorius morbo moritur (423); loannes
tyrannidem occupat , 1V, 67, 41. Honorii temporibus imperatores
renuntiantur Attalus, Constantinus, Maximus, Jovinus, quos vide.
Hoplites , Pelop. fluv., IH, 179. Hora, in Phoenicum mythologia, Il],
568, 19. Horapion , Apollonides, IV, 309. Horatiorum et Curiatiorum
certamen , IV, 323, 16. Horatius Cocles , ejusque przeclarum facinus
, 1V, 517, 4. Horcus , Bithynic fluv., HI, 495, 43. Hormine. V.
Hyrmine. Hormisdas Persa, Procopii rebellis dux, parum abfuit quin
cladem intulisset copiis Valentis imp., IV, 27, 34. Hormisdas , Chosroi
patri in regno Persarum succedit ; vir ferox; Zachariam et
Theodorum Tiberii legatos male habet, oblatasque a Tiberio pacis
conditiones respuit (579), IV, 256 sq. , 55. Contra eum bellum
committitur Mauritio, 258, 55; qui Chlomaron castellum obsidet
(480), 258, 57. Andigan mittit, qui cum Zacharia Tiberii legato de
bello componendo agat, 260, 60. Nihil legatorum disceptationibus
efficitur, ibid. Duces ejus Mauritium clade afficiunt, TV, 263, 61.
Horoscopia ab Anaximandro inventa , IIT, 581, 27. Mortensius (L.)
novas copias ex ltalia in Graeciam ad Sullam adducit, TII, 542, 32.
Horus, Osiridis f. : post hunc primus mortalium regnavit Sesonchosis,
IT, 135, 6. Hori os lapidem magnetem appellant, 1I, 613, 77. "Octo
Delphorum, II, 107, 6. Hostanes Armenius , HI, 54, 80. Hostilio (
Aulo) consuli (170 a. C.) in Epiro a Persei amicis insidize struuntur,
quas feliciter effugit, IT, praf. p.1x, 7. Hunnorum prima sedes, IV, 96,
10. Sub Basicho et Cursicho ducibus in Mediam quà vià penetraverint
et deinde redierint, IV, 90. Gothos sedibus suis expellunt (376); de
eorum origine, IV, 30, 41. Hunnorum rex Donatus . dolo a Romanis
occisus. Charaton ob eam caedem irascens Theodosii II donis
placatur (411), IV, 6t, 18. Hunnorum rex Rua, IV, 71, f. Attila, quem
v. Pacis conditiones, quas Hunni Romanis imposuerunt,
ignominiosissimse (433), IV, 72, 1. Violata a Romanis pacta
prietexentes , trajecto Istro, Viminacium capiunt ; Marv INDEX
NOMINUM ET RERUM. gus urbs iis proditur, IV, 72, 2. 86; in
Chersoneso Romanos clade afficiunt, IV, 74, 5. Sirmium obsident
capiuntque, IV, 84. Hunni Cidariti cum Parthis belligerant, IV, 102,
25. Cf. v. Cidaritze. Hunnicas gentes Justinianus alteras. per alteras
debellare studet (558), 1V, 202, 3. Avares contra eas in arma vocat;
qui vincunt Utiguros, Salos et Sabiros (559), IV, 203, 5. Cf. v.
Cotriguri, Utiguri. Hunnorum dux Odigar, IV, 269, 69. Hunnorum
reges sagittandi periti, IV , 61, 18; domus regix , IV, 85; reges
sacrum Martis ensem colunt , IV, 90 et 96. Hunnorum mores
quidam, IV, 86 sq. ; poetie, IV, 92. Hunni quomodo loca restagnantia
et fluviis intersecta trajiciant , IV, 83. Hunnorum cibi , IV, 83;
hospitalitas, IV , 83. Hyacinthia, festum, II, 492, 11. IV, 480. lis
Lacedzmonii Timomachi thoracem exponunt, II, 127, 75. Festum
Laced. Apollini celebrant, hedera coronati , 1I, 190, 284. "
Hyacinthus ab Apolline amatus , HI, 205, 7. Hyacinthus eunuchus ab
Honoria ad Attilam missus, IV , 613, 199. Hyades, quinque Cadmi
filie , IV, 458, 6. Septem numero sunt, IT, 62, 11. Unde dicte , IIT,
156, 42. Hyades septem Bacchi nutrices a Lycurgo fugato ad Thetym
confugiunt, ITE, 304, 19. Hyn:e duplex genitale habent , IT, 32, 12.
Hyagnis , primus tibicen , III, 233, 52; pater Marsyee, ibid. et IV ,
353, 2. Phrygia harmonie inventor, II, 287, 70. Hyamia , Messenice
urbs , III, 378, 40. Hyas, Hyadum frater, a leone interfectus, HT,
156, 42. Hybloeum oraculum , HI, 104. *Y6éowix& , fest. ap.
Lacedoemonios ; IV, 497 , 4. Hyecara , Sicilie castellum , Laidis
patria, IHE, 127, 44. 11, 375, t. : Hycsos, pastores qui in /Egyptum
invaserunt. Nominis origo, II, 567. Hydaspes fl., II, 403, 14. Ejus
lapis lychnis, TV , 388, t1. Hyde in Lydia, eadem quie Sardes, III,
633, 7. Omphales regia, 1I, 337, 7. IV, 8:1, 4. Hydeus, Asteriae pater,
Hydissi avus, IV, 311, 5. Hydissus, Bellerophontis et Asterize filius,
IV, 31!, 5. I1ydissus , urbs Cari:e , a quo nomen abeat, IV, 311, 5.
Hydracas ex India Persae mercede acciverunt , I1, 416, 20. Hydra,
quam Hercules interfecit, medium caput aureum erat, IV, 337, 2.
Hydramia , urbs Cretoe , IV, 529, 12. Hydraotes, Indie fluv., 11, 413,
18. Hydraulis instrumentum quale?, IV, 332, 12. II, 286, 62.
Ὑδριαφόροι in festis Athen., IT, 363, 5. Ὑδροφορία, festum Athen.,
IV, 313. Hydrussa, vetus Teni ins. nomen, II, 155, 167 a. Hydrussa,
priscum Cei ins. nomen, II, 214, 9. Hyginus scriptor, Alexandri
Polyhist. disc. , III, 206. Hylami, Lyciae urbs, ΠῚ, 235, 77. Hylas,
Thiodamantis f., Herculis amasius , III, 15f, 10; Herculis filius ,
Polyphemi amasius, IV, 498, 9; ad Cium urbem evanuit , III, 547, 4t.
Hylea, regio Pontica , III, 232, 35. Hi yleessa, priscum nomen Pari
ins., HI, 633, 6. Hyllis, tribus apud Argivos aliosque Dores, III, 638,
8. Hylluala, locus Cari, ubi Hyllus periit: ibi Apollinis sacellum , IV,
311, 5. Hyllus, Herculis et Deianirze f., Cleodzei p., IIT, 165, 21. 603.
690. Dux Heraclidarum in Peloponnesum transiturorum , ΠῚ, 672, 3.
In Caria periit ubi Hylluala locus , IV, 311, 5.
 AUS RS ΤΥ ΣΡ P NIE. RE en qe pra Y PP SE . INDEX
NOMINUM ET RERUM. Hymeneus , Apollinis et Calliopes €, YI, 303,
8. Hymenzeus, Ascali pater, III, 372, 26. Hymettus, Atticae mons, in
quó Apollo colitur, IV, 499, t6. Hymnus , Saturni et Entoriz f., IV, 372,
2. Hypanis fl., 11, 403, 14. III, 204, 3. 308, 5. 232, 37. Hypates,
Secundini f., dux mil. Anastasii contra Cabadem Persam , IV, 142, 7.
γραία, Theonis f., ab Alexandrinis discerpta , IV, 176, 67. Hypaton
sive Mulon, AEthiopi? opp., IV, 351, 2. 478, 42. Hypelceus, fons ad
Ephesum , IV, 371. Hyperasia, Achaiae urbs, MI, 605, 5
Hyperboreorum sedes, solum amoenum ; Apollinis cultus; lingua; in
Athenienses et Delios ceterosque Graecos bemevolentia. Abaris
aliique nonnulli Greci ad eos penetrarunt ; luna i ipsis proxima ;
Apollo eos statis temporibus : convenit. Urbis imperium sacrorumque
cura penes Doreadas est, I1, 386, 1. 2. Cf. IV, 472, 1. 485.
Hyperborei a quo nomen habeant, 1I, 387, 3 ( coll. 2). 1I, 33, 33.
Eorum sedes, 11, 65, 1. Hyperborei nunc Delphi vocan— tur, III,
153, 24. Ad Alpes Italice habitant, ΠῚ, 289, 90. Hyperborei ( Ga//i)
Romam capiunt, II, 199 a. Hyper. boreorum insula Helixcea et
Carambycas fluvius, unde incole Carambycee nominantur, II, 387 , 5.
Eorum gens "'Tarcynai , IV, 430, 3. Hyperboreorum cygni, II, 387, 4;
Ex Hyperboreis ad Argonautas se contulere Zetes et Calais, 11, 476,
28. Hyperborei Indie, 11, 424, 30. coll. . not. p. 427. Hyberboreus ,
Pelasgi et Perimelz f., 1I, 387, 3. Hyperboreus , Thessalus, III, 33,
33. Palanthi pater, HI, 100, 4. Cf. Apollo. Hyperdexium, Lesbi locus,
in quo Jupiter Hyperdexius, ΠῚ, 380, 48. Hyperechius grammaticus a
Leone in exilium agitur, IV, 114, Hyperenor, Spartus , IV, 520, 1
Hyperes cum Antho fratre Calauriam ins. incolis frequentat, quae
inde etiam Hyperia vocata. Amissum fratrem querit, II, 136, 95.
Hyperia vitis ab Hypere nominata, II, 135, 94. Hyperia, vetus
Calaurioe nomen, I1, 136, 95. Hyperides rhetor uhi et quo tempore
scholas habuerit, II, 50, 64. Post nuntiatam mortem Alexandri
Athenienses ad bellum contra Macedoniam excitat, I1I, 669;
Glaucippum filium domo ejicit. Ejus pellices, 11, 492, 12. Ubi perierit,
ubi sepultus sit, II, 354, 2. III, 50, 65. Hyperis , fl. sinus Persici, ΠῚ,
476, 39. Hypermenes, historicus, IV, 434. Hyperochides , Myrtili
pater, 111, 367, 17. Hyperochides, nomen persons in dialogo quem
De somno Clearchus scripsit, 11, 323, 69. Hyperochus, Eurypyli
pater, Ormeni avus, IV, 286. Hyperochus Cumanus, historicus, IV,
434. Hyphasis, Indiae fluv., II, 413, 18. Hypius fluv. in Heracleotarum
regione, Ill, 13, 3. 495, 44. 548, 42. *Yxoyosía , quid? IIT, 635, 1.
Hypseus, Penei et Phillyra f., IV , 285, 4. IV, 285, 2; pater Cyrenes,
Hypsicles, Sicyonius, Ol. 177 Olympionica, III, 606, 12. Hypsicrates ,
Phoenicia lingua de gente sua scripsit , IV, 437. Hypsierates,
Amisenus hist., 111, 493, 13. Hypsicreon , Milesius , Neceroe
maritus, I, 156, 168 D. Hypsipyle, Lemniarum regina, ex lasone parit
Euneum, Hl, 368, 18. 304, 13. Hyysipyle , soror Penelopes , MH,
350, T. Hypsuranius. V. Samemrumus. 717 Hyrba, urbs Persi, MI,
403. Hlyrcania , 1, 444, ^s Ejus satrapa Artasyras ab Astyage ad
Cyrum deficit, HI, 406, 66. Ejus prefectus Phrataphernes, ΠῚ, 068,
ἧς Hyrcanium mare Ponto Euxino cequale , IJ, 444,7, Hyrcanus ,
canis nomen, II, 478, 33. Hyrcanus ex aperto Davidis sepulcro
magnam vim argenti abstulit; Antiochum $Sidetem in expeditione
Parthica comitatus est, II, 414, 74. Hyreus Thebanus, quomodo a
Jove et Mercurio filium acceperit Urionem ( Orionem ) , IV, 337, 3.
Hyria, priscum nomen Pari ins., ΠῚ, 633, 6. Hyria, sive Olbia , postea
Seleucia aspera in Cilicia , 11], 236, 91. Hyrmine vel Hormine in Elide
, IV, 403. Hyrnetho, Temeni f., Deiphontis uxor, IIl, 376, 38.
Hyrrhadius Thrax , Pittaci pater, 11, 482, 53. Hytanis, Carmaniz fluv.,
ἢ], 476, 39. I Iaeobi Judo historia , IV, 547,41. Iacobus legatus
insolentem Chosrois epistolam Tiberio et Sophic tradit (575), IV ,
240, 37. ladmon Mytilenzeus inter servos habet 4sopum et
Rhodopidem, 1V, 307, 3. Ialemus, Apollinis et Calliopes f., ΠῚ, 303, 8.
lalysus, Cercaphi f., 111, 177, 2; e Dotide Symen genui: , 1]; 151, 19
Ialysus urbs, IV, 324, 23. In eam venit Phorbas, IV, 389, 7.
lalysiorum Iuno Telchinia , HI, 175. Iambe ins. in sinu Arabico, IlI,
477, 41. Iamblichus , Arabis: princeps, cui Antiochus puer, Alexandri
Balie f., comumissus erat, societatem init cum Diodoto, II, praf. xvu,
20. Iambuca , instrumentum mus., IV, 475, 2. Iami, Scythica gens,
11I, 232, 34. Jamidie δι᾿ ἐμπύρων vaticinantes in Elide, Il, 239, 14.
Jamnia , Pheenicioe urbs, III, 575, 17. Iamus, auctor lamidarum ,
qui τὴν διὰ τῶν ἐμπύρων μαντείαν in Olympia exercebant, 11, 198 a.
Iandysus , Scytharum rex , Sesostridis tempore, III, 587, 1. lannas,
pastorum in /Egypto rex , II, 567. lanus deus, unde nomen habeat,
HI, 656. Ianus in Italia regnans , IV, 485, primus templa fecit et
sacrorum ritus instituit, IV, 368, 2. Alia ejus inventa ; soror ejus
Camisa , filius ZEthex , filia Olistene , IV, 402. 529. 656. lapetosthes,
IL, 502, 9. lapetus, Anchiales pater, IIT, 188, 115 486 , 1. laphram ,
Abrahami f., III, 214, 7. lapyges paullo post Medica Tarentinos
vincunt , ΠῚ, 174 . 233. Iapygiam (in) appellit Diomedes, II, 220, 27.
In eam Delphis venerunt Cretenses et Athenienses nonnulli, qui
deinde in Thraciam profecti sunt, 1I, 153, 157. lapygive accola
Chones, M, 179, 247 a. lapygie urbs Carbina , H, 306, 8. lardanes,
Omphales p., IV, 311, 4. Maleficis artibus Camblitam Lydorum regem
ad facinus committendum induxisse videbatur, Ill , 372 , 28. lasion,
Jovis et Electra f., Dardani frater, Cabirus, IV, 345, 1. Lethoi (et
Electra ) f., a Cerere amatus, fulmine ob id ictus, pater Philomeli et
Pluti, avus Parii, 1V, 471. HE, 599, 67; frater Harmonica, 1I, 154, 28.
V. Eetion, Jason, sonis et Polymelo vel Aléimedae ( vel Polyphema,
HI, 214, 8 sqq. 217. Ejus stirps,
 778 Autolyco natze, I1, 37, 37 ) f.; ejus tutor Pelias; a
Chirone educatus; regnum tradi sibi postulans a Pelia ad
reportandum vellus aureum mittitur ( IH, 34, 37 ); socios ei adjungit
Chiron; Argo navem exstruit Minerva ; ad Phineum venit ;
Symplegadas pernavigat , HI, 302, 3. Primus nave longa navigavit,
LIE, 33, 29. Tauros aratro jungit , draconem vellus custodientem
interficit , II, 40, 53; fugam ejus et Medea» Venus adjuvat , I1, 40,
54. ]n Lesbo ins. cum Hyypsipyle gignit Euneum, ILI, 304, 13. In
prom. Propontidis fanum diis XII consecravit , quod postea
restauravit Timasias Byzantii preetor, IV, 152, 33. lason donis ornat
Herculem et Boreadas, IH, 58, 17. lasonis οἱ Medexw nuptize in
Corcyra aut Byzantii celebrat, 1, 8, 7. [Link] operá Peliam e
medio tollit. Ab Iolcis exilio multatus Corinthum abit, HI, 389,55.
Hetwridia festum instituit, IV, 418, 25. Pelei contra Acastum socius,
I1I, 389, 56. Ab Acasto ejectus cum Medea Corinthum abit, regnante
ibi Hippote , cujus filiam uxorem ducit, II, 13, 3. Ejus mors, IV, 506,
5. lasonii horti ad Pontum, ἂν, 638... lason , Theognetz f., IL, 352,
15. lason , archon Athen. ; lii, 619, 39. lason , Menecratis N yseensis
ex muliere Rhodia filius , Posidonii gener et in schola Rhodi
successor, IE, 344 b. Jasonis Lycii canis, IF, 478, 33. Jasonius Apollo
, I1, 17, 3. V. Apollo. Jassus urbs, IV, 422; 11, 473, 17. lassensium
instituta, JI, 165 , 201 a. 224, 40. Iassensis puer Dionysius a
delphino amatur, II, 473, 17. Iasus, Nepiae pater, 11, 8, 8. Jaxamal«
gens, IV, 380, t. Taxartes fluvius non confundendus cum Oxo, II ,
444, 6. laxartes ἃ Scythis Silis nominatur, cum Tanai ab Alexandri
comitibus confusus ; eum transgreditur aramque Apollini Didymaeo
ad eum posuit ptc Milesius , Seleuci οἵ Antiochi dux , 11, 444, 1.
JaXartes nonnullis idem est qui Tanais , ΠῚ, 633 : Ak lazares,
Abrahami f., III, 214, 7. Iberes Asice, socii Mithridalis contra
Romanos, III, 541, 30. Eorum rex Mithridates ( sub Tiberio imp. ), IV
, 184, 2. Et post Mithridatem rex Cotys (47 p. C. ), IV, 184, 3.
Iberiam vastant Saraguri et Acatiri (466), IV, 107, 37. Iberum contra
Suannos bellum sub Leonte (466?), IV, 109, 41. Rex insignia sua a
Romanis accipit sec. pacem anni 297, IV, 189, 14. Iberes sub
Gorgone duce a Persis ad Romanos deficiunt (971), IV, 271. Eorum
metropolis Tiphilis, IV, 271. l]beria postea Hispania, ΠῚ, 637, 5.
Mulieres ibi laborum patientissimae , ΠῚ, 275, 53. Iberorum instituta
quaedam, ΜΠ, 456, 102; I1, 180, 251. Terra ibi argillacea, III, 274,
52. Iberie castorium , cornices , equi , II, 274, 51. Populi : Cynetes,
Gletes, Tartessii, Elbysinii , Mastieni, Calpiani , 11, 34, 20. iberiam
subegit Nabucodrosorus, IIl, 78, 3. IV, 283, 8. 284 , 10. Ibis
immortalis in /Egypto, ΠῚ, 512 , 10. Ibycus, Polyzeli vel Phytii f.,
triangulum instrumentum, HI, 3, 5. Icaria, /Egeidis tribus demus , II,
355, 7. Icarium mare unde dictum , 1, 34, 36; II, 344, 7. Icarius, vini
dator, in Italia ab inebriatis viris occisus , 111, 372,3. Icarus, Daedali
f., III, 235, 78, ab Atticis pulsus dum fratrem (patrem?) petit,
naufragio perit; unde mari nomen , II, 344, 7. Icaro ins. nomen dat ,
Il, 224, 4t. De nece Icari cf. HI, 34, 36. Icarus ins., olim Ichthyoessa
dicta ; vinum Pramnium fert ; ejus oppidum Q£noe, IV, 404, 2. 493,
5 a. Ibi Diano II, 12 a. Ejus inventum INDEX NOMINUM ET RERUM.
simulacrum , 404, 1. Ichthyes, familiaris Thrasymachi Corinthii , 114,
170, 14. Ichthyoessa, vetus Icari ins. nomen, 1l, 224, 41; IV, 404, 2.
Ichthyophagi in Arabia ad sinum Persicum, Ili , 476, 39. 477 , 42.
Ichthys, Atergatis f., III, 155, 32. Ejus ex Hesychia sorore liberi, ΠῚ,
155, 33. Ichus ( Jemba ) fluvius, IV, 229, 21. "[Link] Juppiter, IV,
319, 4. Iconium opp. (olim Amandra vicus) unde nomen habeat , IV,
544, 18. Ida Troadis mons, II, 238, t 1. 162, 190. 311, 25. HII, 14,
10. 244. 373, 29. 637 , 3. Idee incendii tempus, ΠΠ, 503, 3. Ida
Cretae mons ; in eo antrum Arcesium , IV, 588, 2. Ida, qus primum
in Troade regnavit, mater Melissi, IIl, 637, 2. Mater Dactylorum , 1},
57, 13. Ida, Corybantis f., Lycasto tres parit filios, IV , 497, 3 a. Ida:
matris ad Cyzicum templa ab Argonautis conseerata , III, 3, 6. Id&i
Dactyli, IT, 57, 13 , filii Idae et Dactyli, III, 154, 26. Κρουμάτων
inventores, 11], 233, 52. Idous Dactylus, Hercules, M, 90, 4. Idalius
,. pater Androsthenis, HI, 704, 2 Idanthyrses Scytha in Asiam invasit
, ZEgyptum etiam attigit, I1, 416, 20. 21. Idarizius , pater Mezameri,
IV , 204, 6. Idas, Clymeni et Epicasto £., IV , 390, 12. Idas, Apharei
f., Marpessam rapuit, IV, 401, 5. Jdas, vir ingentis roboris et
magnitudinis ap. Homerum ( 11. 9, 558). Ejus caput in dolio
repertum Messen, ΠῚ, 621, 40. Idmon Argonauta , ab Apolline
genitus, Abantis filius habebatur, I1, 38, 41. 40, 54. III, 13, 8. Ab
apro interfectus , II, 40, 56. Heraclez colitur, 111, 201, 2. IL, 40, 57.
Idmon homo bardus /Esopum servum manumittit, ll, 216, 10, 5.
Idmonides , Eucleis f., Philoterpis p., HI , 641, 20. Idmonis, Eucleis f.,
II, 66, 10. Idomeneus Lampsacenus, Epicuri disc., 11, 489. Idrieus ,
Caris f., Euromi pater, IV , 312, 12. Idumea, ab Idumoa, Semiramidis
f., nomen habet, IV, 364, 3. Idum:a , Semiramidis f., 11T, 237, 102.
IV, 364, 3. Idumai a Davide subacti , ΠῚ, 225, 18, Cf. Edumxi. Idus,
dies sacer, ΠῚ, 470, 10; unde nomen acceperit , 1V, 146, 3. "I4toz
Apollo , unde dictus , IT, 485, 66. lephtha , judex Judzeorum , IV,
548, 15 $ 5. Iesdegusnaph ( /sdagonnas ap. Procop. ), Zichus, de
pace et de Suania cum Petro, Justiniani legato, agit, IV, 206 sqq., 11.
De iisdem rebus cum Joanne Comentiolo , Justini legato, sermones
habet, IV, 222, 15; ad Justi' num legatus mittitur ; iter faciens Nisibi
moritur (566 ), IV, 222, 17. lessai, pater Davidis , IV, 549, 17. Iesus ,
Nauae f., Mosis successor, IH, 225. IV, 537, 1f. 12. Του vel Jedud
(unigena), Saturni et Anobret filius, a patre mactatus , HI, 570, 4. 5.
Iezanes , Abrahami f., ΠῚ, 224. Iezidus, Sarazenus, Ambri je Caisi
frater, m 179. Igletoe in Hispania , Ti, 301, Iglisares. V. Neriglisar.
llaris , Lyci:e urbs, IV , 479, 3. Ilia , aliis Rhea vel Silvia, Numitoris
filia, I1T, 74, f. 2. Mipa Hispanice fluv., 111, 293. IV, 287, t. Venit in
ins. Euripides, IV, 478, 45.
 OT TEE E QR i INDEX NOMINUM ET RERUM. 719 lithyia
Inatia, IV, 528, 5. IMithyiae sacra ap. Argivos, IV, 498, 6. : Mithyia in
urbe homines olim Junoni ab A;gyptiis macta bantur, 1f, 615, 83. 84.
llium, muris carens, a Gallis aliquantisper occupatur, Hl, 70, 10. Ἰλίου
πέρσις, poema , Π|, 340, 18. Ilienses mulcía liberat Nicolaus
Damascenus, ΕΠ], 350, 3. llienses : Sosilus, Polemo, Theodorus,
Demetrius q. v. llus, dux Zenonis, IV, 123, 16; contra Theuderichum
mittitur; mox cum Basilisco facit, IV, 218, 210. Ei insidias Zeno ex
exilio redux struit (477 ) per Paulum , qui quum ausu excidisset , Illo
traditur. Anno sequenti (478) consul creatur; stoam regiam instaurat
, IV, 218, 210 sq. 140, 4. . Multa fortiter gessit. Ad eum occidendum
Verina per Epinicium domesticum subornat Alanum sicarium ; qui
deprehensus Epinicii nomen fatetur; Epinicius ei tra. ditur; llus Aspalii
fratris necem preetexens in Isauriam abit; ibi ab Epinicio de Verina
consiliis edoctus, mox quum Chalcedone Zehonem convenisset, de
Verina queritur ; traditamque sibi mulierem in Tarsum , hinc
Dalisandam ablegat. Ipse Constantinopolim redit. Marciani ' el
Procopii seditionem restinguit ; Theuderichum a portis
Constantinopolis repellit, IV , 136 sq. ; 619, 211. Leontium, Marsum
et Pampreprium sibi adjungit; rebellans Leontium Tarsi imperatorem
renuntiat; contra eum a Zenone mittitur Theuderichus Valamiri f., IV,
140, 4. IV, 620, 214. Multum tribuit Pamprepio , qui negotia ejus
turbavit, vir impius, IV, 137. 132, 20. Rebellis victus truncatur, IV,
137, 1. Illyrios (ad) fugit Alexander M., III, 101, 5. Illyriis proefectus
Antipater Macedo, III, 668, 1. Sarmatarum et Gothorum in lll.
incursiones, IV, 63, 27. Illyrici praefectus Onoulphus (sub Basilisco
imp. ), IV, 117, 8. Illyrize gens Enchelanes, III, 132, 13, Araxo, III,
239, 136. Illyric:e urbes : Pelium, Buthoe, Olympus, q. v. lus,
Dardani et Batic f., III, 598, 64. Phrygum post Troem rex, III, 640,
18; Tantalum vicit, III, 367, 17. llus ( Trois f.) Trojc e flammis
Palladium eripiens oculis captus est; postmodum visum recuperavit,
ΕΥ̓, 384, 7. Imaus mons, 1l, 408, 3. Imbrasus, Sami fluv.; is e
Chesiade Ocyrrhoen nympham procreat , IV, 313. Inachus Argolidis
fluv., antea Haliacmon, initio Carmanor dictus, IV, 291, 4. In eo lapis
memorabilis, IV, 522, 1. lnachus,, Oceani f., Argolidis rex , 1V, 544,
14; Melioe maritus, làs pater, ib. Ob lonem a Jove stupratam, in
fluvium se conjecit qui inde nomen adeptus est, IV, 291, 4. ]nachus,
Amasis et Mosis aequalis, 114, 509, 2. Emittit qui raptam filiam
Ionem investigent , IV, 313. ]natus, urbs Cret:e , 1V, 528, 5. Inatia
lithyia, ib. Indacus, Papirii f., homo pernicissimus, IV, 617, 206. 621,
214, 6. ; Indates, Parthorum dux, ab Antiocho Sidete ad Lycum fluv.
victus, ΠῚ, 414, 74. Indes, dux Isaurorum contra Anastasium
rebellantium, ab Joanne gibbo captus et ad imp. missus, a quo
supplicio afficitur, IV, 141, 6. India. Ejus situs, figura, magnitudo, II,
402, 1.407, 2. 408, 3. 409, 4 sqq. 440, 2. 443, 1. Num ab Indi:
regionibus ad Hyrcaniam possit navigari, 1f, 444, 4. Indice montes ,
campi, fertilitas, IL, 403, 3 sqq. Montes : Maleus, II, 410, 8. Nulo, II,
424, 31. Elephas , 1V, 388, 8. Anatole, IL,'441, 4 a. "Opoc
τρικόρυφον, cujus summa juga : Koρασιθίη, Κονδάσχη, Μηρός, ΗΠ,
441, 4 a. Amnes: Ganges, 11, 402, 11. 413, 18. Indus, 403, 14. 413,
18. Fluvii in Gangem et Indum influentes, ibid. Silla, fluvius inirabilis,
I1, 404, 17. 415, 19. Fluvii auri ramenta secum ferentes, I1, 424, 30.
Causa cur fluviis India abundet , 11, 403, 16. Fons mirabilis , I, 373,
10. Gentes Megasthenes novit centum duodeviginti , I1, 217, 28.
Omnes sunt indigenze, Hl, 404, 18. Memorantur : Silenses, MH ,
415, 19. Malli, 413, 18. Abissareenses, ib. Prasii , 410, 8. 420, 25.
Cecei , Attaceni, Oxydracz, 412, 18. Derdae, 424, 39. Pandai vel
Pand:xe, 419. 420. Monedes , Suari , 410, 8. Palingo , 414, 18.
Susareni, 418, 23. Cambistoli, 413, 18. Mandiandini,, ib. Mathie,
Arispi, ib. Cyrni , Seres, Phrynes, IV, 435, 3. 309, 5. Acheroti, ΠῚ,
583, 42. Gentes mirabiles : ᾿Ενωτοχοῖται, I1, 423, 29. 424, 30.
Ἄστομοι, 423, 29. 424, 30. 33. 34. "Apptvec, 423, 29, sive
Ἀμύχτηρες, 425, 30. Μονόφθαλμοι, 423, 99. 424, 30. Μακροσχελεῖς,
423, 29. Ὀπισθοδάχτυλοι, 423, 29. Πυγμαῖοι, ib. et IV, 346.
Τρισπίθαμοι cum gruibus pugnantes, I, 424, 30. 425, 33.
Πεντασπίθαμοι, IL, 424, 30. Ὠχύποδες, 424 , 30. Hyperborei
χιλιετεῖς, 424, 30. Σχιρῖται, vel Σχιρᾶται, 424, 33, et nof. ad p. 425
sqq. — Peucelaitis regio, ΠῚ, 413, 18. Urbium numerus ingens et
incompertus, I1, 421, 26. Earum, qua juxta flumina vel mare sit»
sunt, structura, ibid. Urbes : Palimbothra, 1T, 420, 25. 421, 26.
Catadupa, Pazale, 413, 18. Methora, Clisobora, 418, 23. Antissa,
444, 2. Animalia in Prasiorum regione : tizres, cercopitheces ,
serpentes volucres, scorpii volucres, canes grandissimi, simize, I1,
410, 10-14; forz mica aurum effodientes, I1, 421, 25. 434, 39.
satyri, 412, 13; μονοχέρωτες, 411, 13; elephantes, 406, 40. 431, 37
sq; coiumbze, 440, 3 ; pisciculi quidam mirabiles, 412, 155;sirenes,
II, 90, 3. Plane : ebenus, 410, 10; arundines, 411, 13; cynara, 1I!,
146, 92; carpyce herba in Indo fluv., IV, 367, 1; arbores quie tala
vocantur, 1l, 418, 22; arbores in mari nascentes, IH, 413, 7; lapides
esculenti, II, 410, 10. — Margaritae , 1I, 418. 419. 480, 66 ;
onyches gemmae, ΠῚ, 166, 23. — Antiquissimorum hominum vita
rudis et indigesta , 11, 403, 19. 418, 23. Mitiorem vitae rationem
introduxit Bacchus ex occiduis regionibus adveniens; is urbes
condidit, legesque dedit, II, 404, 20-23. 418, 22 (Indi a Baccho
subacti, II, 9, 10). Quot sint anni a [Link] Herculem, ad
Sandrocottum, ad Alexandrum Magnum, I1, 419. 420. Bacchus
discedens Indis przefecit Spatembam , quem deinceps ín regno
secuti sunt Budyas, Cradeuas horumque posteri, II, 418, 22.
Hercules quoque ad Indos venit , qui Indiam divisit inter filios et
filiam unicam Pandaeam , II, 405, 25. 418, 23. Idem urbes condidit
multas, inter easque Palibothra , 1I, 405, 20. Defunctus pro deo
colitur; posteri ejus per multas :etates regnarunt ; nonnulla eorum
regna ad tempora Alexandri M. perdurarunt, II, 405 , 27. Nunquam
foras exercitum Indi emiserunt ; neque Scytha neque Persae in
Indiam invaserunt, 1I, 416, 20. — Septem Indorum tribus, 405, 29.
427 , 35, 1. 429, 36 : philosophorum, 405 , 29-31. 427, 35, 2. 429,
36; agricolarum , 405, 32. 33. 428, 35, 9. 429, 36; armentariorum et
opilionum, 406, 33. 428, 11, 429, 36 ; artificum, 406, 35. 428, 12.
429, 36 ; militum, 406, 36. 428, 2. 429, 36; ephororum , 406, 37.
428, 5. 429, 36 ; senatorum, 406, 38. 428, 8. 429, 36. Indorum
magistratus ἀγορανόμοι, ἀστυνόμοι, alii, IE, 430, 36 a. 406 ὃ 4t.
Nulli apud Indos servi, II, 421, 26. Eorum victus, ornatus, probitas,
mores, instituta, I1, 421-423, 11, 463, 143. 476, 39 a. IV, 361, 4. De
philosophis vel gymnosophistis, eorumque ordinibus et doctrina, 11,
435-439; ab iis Judaeos oriundos putant, 11, 323, 69. Adiit eos
Lycurgus, 1V, 332, 2. Athenis cum Indo philosopho congressus
Socrates, II, 281, 31. — Indicum Semiramidis bellum, ΠῚ, 626.
Regna Saraosti et Sigertis, IV, 309. Cf. v. Porus. Taxiles.
Sandrocottus. Allitrochates. In Indiam invadunt Greci reges Bactrie,
qui a Syris
 780 defecerant, IV, 309, 6. Indorum ad Augustum legatio ,
ΙΗ, 419, 9t. j Indictio , unde dicta sit, IV, 146, 2. Infans quadriceps,
II, 622, 49. Alia ejusmodi prodigia, Ill, 622, 52. 50. 53 sqq. Ingenuus
Gallieni uxori suspectus. Belli contra Ingenuum sievitia, IV, 194, 5.
Inna, fons inter Miedorum et Pzeonum regiones, IT, 19, 2. Ino,
Cadmi f., Athamanti parit Learchum et Melicertem et Eurycleam.
Fraude efficit, ut maritus liberos e Nephele susceptos mactare
instituat. Ab insaniente Athamante Learchus et Euryclea occiduntur;
ipsa cum Melicerte ad Molurium in mare se pracipitem dat; in
Megaricum litus ejecta funere et divino cultu sub Leucoihe: nomine
honoratur, II , 344, 6. HT, 34, 37. IT, 37, 35. Ino Learchum et
Melicertem trucidat, deinde prze dolore in mare insilit, 11, 377, 8.
Inoni sacra facit Helena, ll, 470, 3. Inquilini. V. Μέτοιχοι. Interaniesia
( Interamnium? ), Lusitanic urbs, HI, 609, 1. Intilene, provincia
Persica cum Romanorum imperio conjuncta, IV, 189, 14. Io, Inachi
filia, IV, 313; a Jove stuprata, IV, 291, 4. Inachi et Meliz f., a Pico
corrupta in ;Egyptum fugit; hinc in Syriam ad Silpium montem venit,
ubi moritur; ab ea Jopolis Syric urbs nomen accepit , IV , 544, 14.
Dosporo nomen dedit, IV, 148, 6 sq; ad Ceras promont. Ceroesscm f.
peperit, 148, 8. Io, Arestoris f., Junonis sacerdos, a patre vitiata
detinetur; ab Argo custodita, ab Hermaone liberata , profecta in
/Egyptum , ubi pro dea colitur, 11I, 639, 12. Io, ab Argiva illa
diversa, qux» Bosporum, bove duce, trajecit, III, 593, 35. : Joachaz ,
Judaeorum rex, a Nechao I1 in Zigyptum abducitur, I], 593, 66.
Joachimus Judworum rex ἃ Nabuchodonosore victus captusque, Ill,
229, 24. Joannes ( incertum , sí!ne Joannes comes, qui verus
Theodosii 11 pater esse dicebatur, an Divus Chrysostomus ),
discordie Arcadii et. Honorii regum auctor, IV, 51, 85. Joannes post
mortem Honorii (423) tyrannide potitur, IV, 67, 41. Quomodo sit
oppressus cxsusque, IV, 68, 46. 612, 195. Joannes Vandalus,,
Jordani pater, IV, 616, 206. Joannes prefectus sub Zenone, IV, 126.
130. Joannes gibübosus, dux Anastasii, contra Isauros rebelles
pugnat, IV, t4t, 6. Joannes Scytha a Zenone contra Theuderichum
Valamiri f., missus, IV, 620, 213. 214; dux Anastasii, Isauros rebelles
domat , IV, 141, 6. Joannes dux Rom. sub Justino a Saracenis captus
per Abramum legatum liberatur, IV, 179. Joannes Commentiolus a
Justino ad Chosroem legatus mittitur, ut de Suania controversias
dilueret; re infecta redit Byzantium (565), IV, 220 sq., 15. Ob rem
male gestam honoribus minuitur, IV, 222, 16. IV, 223. Joannes, vir
consul., legatus a Tiberio ad Chosroem missus (577 ), III, 243, 46. *
Joannes, Illyriarum urbium profectus, Tiberii nomine Bazanum
hortatur, ut in Sclavinorum terras irrumpat (578), IV, 252, 48.
Joannes, dux Armeniorum ( 572), IV, 271. Joannes, Timostrati f., a
Chosroe Dara castello, a Persis expugnato, praeficitur, IV, 275, 5.
Joannes Epipbaniensis, consiliarius Gregorii Antiochize episcopi , in
Persiam proficiscitur, concordiam inter RoINDEX NOMINUM ET
RERUM. manos Persasque conciliaturus. De Chosrois ad Mauriítium
fuga scripsit, IV, 272, t. Joannes Antiochenus historicus, IV, 535.
Jobalidas, nobilis inter Avaros sub Bazano duce, IV, 233, 28. Tobares
, Indi: fluv., IT, 418, 23. V. lomanes. Iobates in Syria rex ad quem a
Proeto missus venit Bellerophon, quem feris et laboribus arduis
objiciens perdere studet; postea tamen mutata sententia ei
Cassandram filiam cum regni parte dedit, III, 303, 12. II, praf. p. vir.
Cf. IV, 549, 21. Jobathus postea Jobus, III, 220, 12. Jobi historia ex
Aristzeo , IiI, 220, 12. Jocastes historia , IV , 544, 8. Jocastus, /Eoli
f., a dracone necatus ; ejus sepuleruin in Italie ora, II, 219, 25.
Jochabet, Amramis uxor, III, 217. Jocles ( Oicles ), Amphiarai p., III,
305, 23. Jocritus, Lycurgi pater, Arcas, ΜΠ, 379, 44. Jodama , Itoni
f., a Minerva sorore occiditur, II, 42, 2. ἸΙολάεια Thebis, H1, 123, 20.
Iolaus Herculis amasius, Apud tumulum ejus Thebis amatores et
amasii mutua se fide obligant, 11, 143, 111. Tolaus ( Claudius),
histor., IV, 362. Iolcus , Minvarum urbs, II, 42, 3. 476, 28, ἃ Peleo
expugnata, ΠῚ, 389, 56. Ibi ludos instituit Acastus in Pelei patris
honorem, II, 189, 282. Iole, Euryti f., certaminis de sagittandi peritia
praemium, Herculi victori ab Euryto recusatur, Il, 36, 33. [016
quomodo servata , Hercule CEcha iam vastante, IV, 463. Iollas, pater
Antipatri, II, 338. lomanes (lIobares Arrian.), Indie fluv., II, 414, 18.
418, 23. Ion Atticam incolis frequentat, IT, 105, 1; ibique sedem
fixit, II, 208, 1, $ f. Ion, Chius poeta, Orthomenis f., II, 44 sqq.
Chrysillam Corinthiam amat , IV, 350, 7. Ion, Ephesius rhapsodus ,
1}, 44 ὁ. Iones ab Ione vocati, lf, 105, 1. 1I, 208, 1 $ t. Ex tetrapoli
Attica sub Heraclidarum reditu in Argolidem migrarunt , H, 137, 97.
Τὸ Πανιώνιον Hectorem Chii regem tripode honorat, II, 50, 13. lones
Orchomeniis bellum inferentes mulieres eorum abducunt ; proles ex
his zenita postea cum ipsis in Ioniam migrat, III, 387, 53. lonum vox
λόγχαι, 11, 51, 15. Ionicam Asi oram Polasgi olim tenebant, 1I, 342,
1. Ionia terree motibus vastata, Tantali etate, II, 20, 1; et anno 467
p. C., IV, tt0, 42. Ionicze harmonie indoles, If, 287, 71. Ionic
saltationes, 11, 284, 49. Ionum literas quando Athenienses
adoptaverint, 1I, 348, 7. "Ioviza in Syria, IV, 467, 3. Ionium mare
unde dictum , IV, 316, 9. Iopolis, Syrie urbs. Ejus origines , IV, 467,
3. 469. 544, 14. loppe, Pheenici:e urbs, ΠῚ, 575, 17. Circa eam
acciderunt qu: de Andromeda narrantur, IV, 325, 27. Prope eam
lacus memorabilis , IV, 530. Ior et Iordanes fluvii, 1V , 546, 10.
Iordanes , Ioannis Vandali f., consul (470), Anagasta adversarius , IV,
616, 206, 2. Leoni suspectus , IV, 616, 208. Ios insula, Critheidis ,
Homeri matris , patria; in eadem vita defunctus Homerus , II, 186,
274. Iosephus , Jacobi f., 111, 215, 8. 4Egyptiace Peteseph ,
ἱερογραμματεὺς, cum Mose dux impurorum, quos pellere Amenophis
volebat, regem hunc in fugam vertit, Ill, 495, 1. losephi historia sec.
Eupolemum, 111, 216. 219, 10; ex Artabano, I, 219, t0, ex Philone,
HI, 219, 10. Cf. IV, 547, it.
 INDEX NOMINUM ET RERUM. losubacus , Abraami f., IIT,
214, 7. JVotaben ins. ( nunc Jaboa) in sinu Arabico occupat Amor-:
cesus, IV, 113, t. Tothor, Raguelis f., Ababi frater, Sepphorz, quam
Moses ducit, pater, ΠῚ, 224. Tovianus patricius ab Honorio regno
pulso ad Attalum imp.. mittitur; prodito rege, homo impudens apud
Attalum manet; dein hunc quoque prodit, et Alaricho se adjungit;
denique digitis truncatus proscribitur, IV, 59, 13. Cf. de Joviano IV,
606, 181. Iovii ( "1ó6ctot) , legionis nomen, unde? IV, 14, 6. Tovinus
Honorii temporibus apud Moguntiacum imperator renunciatur, JV, 61,
17. Sebastianum fratrem imperatorem creat ; ab Adaulpho ad
Honorium missus occiditur, Y , 61, 19. ]phiadze faetio in
Abydenorum civitate, I1, 152, 150. Tphicles cum Hercule Thebis
Tirynthem migrat, ΠῚ, 369, 20. . Ne ab Hercule insaniente
interficeretur Minerva impedivit, I1], 305, 22. Ejus filii duo ab
Hercule occiduntur; natu minimum Iolaum pater e periculo
subduxerat , 1H, 369, 20. Iphiclus, Phylaci et Clymens f., supra undis
currere valuit, IV, 380, 5. Iphiclus Phalanthum Phoenicem in Achaia
Rhodi ins. urbe obsidet , et strategemate eam tradere sibi cogit, IV,
405. Iphigenia , Helen et Thesei f., a Clytoemnestra adoptatur, 11,
470, 3. Achilli Neoptolemum peperit, II, 470, 3. Dian: sacerdos , IV,
551, 25. Iphimeda , Haloei f., e Thessalia captiva abducitur a Scepsi
et Cassameno Naxiis, IV, 304, 2. Iphitus ab Hercule ceesus, 1I, 337,
8. Jphitus Eleus, H:emonis aut. Praxonid:e f., cum Lycurgo et
Cleosthene ludos Olympicos instituit, 1I, 603, 1. II, 128, 76. ΠΙ, 37,
6. 503, 3. Irene , Neptuni et Melanthiz f., a qua Calauria insula olim
Irene vocata , II, 136, 95. Irene, Ptolemowi Pliysconis pellex , MI,
513, 16. Iris, olim Eridius , Ponticus fluv., HI, 596, 54. 309. Irnach,
Attiloe f., frater Dengisichi, cui bellum Romanis illaturo non
obsecundat propter turbas intestinas, IV, 107, 35. Irus , Mermeri f.,
IT, 462, 3. Irus, unus ex Cnopi regis occisoribus Erythrarumque
tyrannis, ab Hippote supplicio afficitur, IV, 43t. Is, Italice fluvius, III,
641, 21. Isaacus , HII, 214, 8, Abrami f., III, 213, 5. Isaeus rhetor,
Isocratis disc., Demosthenis magister, 11I, 49, 57. 58. ]samus (
Imaus? ) in India, IV, 308, 5. Isaozites, olim Magus, tum Christianus,
in Perside in crucem actus, IV, 238, 35 a. Isauri ab Esau oriundi, IV,
136, 546, (1; sub Valente (368) Romanorum exercitum ad
internecionem cadunt , 1V , 33, 45. Isaurica bella sub Arcadio, IV,
51, 84. 86; sub 'Theodosio 1I (447) preedis et rapinis grassantur, IV,
76, 6. Zeno in Isauria exul., IV, 118. Isaurorum cedes
Constantinopolitana , IV, 136 a. In Isauriam relegatur Marcianus
(sub Zenone), IV, 137, 1. Isauros multos "Constantinopoli in patriam
amandat Anastasius, IV, 141, 5. Isaurorum contra Anastasium
rebellio sub Longino Zenonis fratre, Conone, Theodoro , Inde,
Longino Selinuntio ducibus; repressit eos Joannes Scytha et Joannes
gibbus, IV, 141, 6. Isaurica munera, qua quotannis Is! pendebantur,
in imp. oerarium sub Anastasio inferuntur, 1V, 142, 6. Isauri auguriis
student, IV, 496, 5. Isaurice oppida : Catrades, Dalisanda, Suedra vel
Sya781 dra, Cauindana, Psimada, Derbe, Monabc, Isaurà ^
Constantinopolis castellum , q. v. Ischomachus, vir dives , divitiis
spoliatur, IT, 199 ὁ. mm ; Myrmidonis f., Triope Phorbantem parit, IV
, D 1i Ischys Ilatides cum Coronide rem habet , ΤΥ, 342, 7.
Isdegerdes, Hunnorum Cidaritarum rex, Cunchae pater, 1V, 106, 33.
Isdigerdes , filius Vararanis , Persarum rex inde ab an. 441, contra
Theodosium 11 bellum gerens vincitur; pacem petit, IV, 138, 1.
Iseum in Coesarea Mauritanize, IIT, 473, 29. Isidorus , Alexandrinus
, Ol. 177 Olympioniea, ΠῚ, 606, 12. Isigonus Nicaeensis , scriptor, IV,
435. Isirius, ap. Phoenices trium literarum inventor, HI, 569, 27. Isis
; nominis significatio, II, 613, 77. Graecis est Demelter, vel
Proserpina, II, 331, 2. IV , 315, 7. II, 198 a. Isis, i. e. luna,
quibusnam signis hieroglyphicis exprimatur, H, 614, 80; prima
repertas spicas capite circumtulit , 1I, 331, 3. Jovi parit Bacchum ,
IIl, 325, 3. Isidis fons in Leucothea urbe, 1], 396, 2. Isidis crinis,
planta, HI, 479, 56. Ismandes, rex /Egypti, IT, 542 a. Ismenias
Thebanus tibicen, IV, 167, 38. Ismenus Boeotiie fluv., olim Κάδμου
ποῦς dictus, IV, 505. Isoz:mus, consularis vir, cujus uxorem
/Etheriam rapuit Palmatius , IV, 145, 1. Isocratea, Amazo , Ill, 597,
58. Isocrates rhetor, IV, 177, 71; senex Plathanen viduam duxit
ejusque filium Aphareum adoptavit, II, 59 b. Ejus amica Lagisca, IIl,
49, 55. Ejus oratio ad Philippum quando scripta, 11!, 49, 56. Grylli
encomium scripsit, ΗΠ, 46, 45. Ejus discipulus Iseus, ΠῚ, 49, 57. 58;
et Dioscorides 11, 192, et Clearchus Heraclec tyrannus, 526, 1; et
Cephisodorus, M, 85 ὃ, et Metrodorus, 1, 86 a. Tsodemus, fratrem
Myronem occidit, ipse Sicyoniorum potitur tyrannide, qua mox
pellitur Clisthenis fratris artibus, HT, 394, 61. Isodica , Euryptolemi f.,
Cimoni parit Thessalum, 11, 354, 4. ᾿Ισοτελῶν δίχαι, polemarchi
jurisdictio , I, 114, 28. Israel , 1I, 215. 546, 11. Issa, Adriat. maris
ins., vino excellens, IH, 195, 13. Issa ; sic Achilles inter virgines ap.
Lycomedem vocabatur, IV, 337, f. Issachar, Jacobi f., HT, 215, 9.
Issedonum sedes, 1I, 65, t. Ister fluv., 1I, 92, 16. Ejus alvei et ostia,
IV , 519, f et 2. 522, 1. Ad eum Cauliacus scopelus , ΠΠ, 126, 38.
Trajiciunt eum Gotlii ab Hunnis pulsi, IV, 31, 42. Istri insula Casia et
Carbonaria, IV , 267, 65. Ister, Istri scriptoris pater, II, 51, 73. Ister,
Menandri vel Istri f., Cyrenzeus vel Macedo, Callimachi disc.
servusque , IT, 51, 73. MI, 131, 54. Isthmios ludos Sisyphus vel
Corinthii Melicertae dedicarunt , 11, 189, 282. 344, 6. IV, 518. 539,
20. Glaucus eos instituit (1380 a. C.), Π|, 503, 3. Atheniensium in
ludis Isthmiis proedria , II, 351, 13; quales coronze victoribus
Isthmiis dabantur? 1, 342 not. In iis luctatur Plato, 1l, 243, 24 ; vicit
Aristomache Erythraea poetria , ΠῚ, 123, 27 Isthmus, priscum
Halicarnassi nomen , ΕΠ], 574, 16. Istrianorum ad Pontum
respublica, 1I, 162, 188. Eorum cum Byzantiis controversia , IIl, 537,
21. Isueli , ZEthiopice gens, IV, 376, 1. : Italia, regio inter
Seylleticum et Lameticum sinum sita, olim QEnotria dicta, nomen
accepit ab Italo rege, T, 179, 247 a. Malia olim Camasene, IV, 485;
in Italiani
 782 INDEX NOMINUM ET RERUM. venit Diomedes , I1,
371, 3; Pythagoras, II, 272, 4; eam Longobardi incursionibus vexant
(578), IV , 253, 49. 263, 62. Jtalas rex , CEnotrios , qui ab illo Itali
nuncupati sunt, ex pastoribus agricolas fecit; lezes iis scripsit;
convivia publica primus instituit, I, 179, 247 a. Itanus Samnita
primus clypeum fecit , IV, 490, 5. Itea , Acamantidis pagus , If, 355,
10. Ithacze portus Phorcynus, H, 41, 64. Coliadae et Bucoliae
gentes, IH, 148, 133. Ithaca exulare cogitur Ulysses , IT, 147, 1335;
in eam ex Tyrrhenia venit Homerus, II, 222, 32. Jthacensium
saltatio, ἀλητήρ, M, 284, 50. Ithacenses σχυτάλαις utuntur, 11, 147,
131. Ithaca, Ptolemaei Physconis pellex , ΠῚ, 513, 16. Ithagenes,
Melissi Samii f. , 11, 160, 183. Ithobalus, 'Tyriorum rex, Botryn
urbem in Phoenicia et Anzam in Libya condit, IV, 447, 4. Ithobalus,
Astartze sacerdos, Tyriorum regno potitur; pater Badezori, IV , 466,
1. Sub eo Tyrus a Nabuchodonosoro obsessa, ib. Ithyphalli qui? IV,
496, 20. Itimari, gens barbara, Hunnorum metu socia Romanorin. JV,
710, E. lton, Thessaliae urbs; ubi Hereules cum Cycno pugnat, JT,
389, 55. Ktonis Minerva , ΠῚ, 234, 53, 339, f. Itonus , Amphictyonis
f., IIl, 234, 53. 339, 15 pater Minervze et Iodame IH, 42, 2. Ituràci a
Davide subacti , 141, 225, 18. Juba I, Jub historici pater.;
expeditionem per deserta suscipit , ΠῚ, 475, 36. Juba 1I Mauritanus,
rex et historicus. Ejus vita et opera , ΠῚ, 465. Juda , Semiramidis f.,
HI, 237, 102. IV, 364, 3. Juda unde dicta, I1, 237, 102. 644, 49. IV,
364, 3. Judei, genere /Egyptii , HI, 512, 145a Calanis
(gymnosophistis ) Indorum genus ducunt , II, 323, 69. Judaeorum
historia , III, 211 sqq. V. Abraam, Jacobus , Josephus. Moses, elc.
Judaei sunt. impuri , quos Amenophis /Egypto ejicere voluit; verum
ipsi sub Moseet Josepho Amenophin in ZEthiopiam fugere cogunt ;
ac postea demum a filio Amenophis Messene /Egypto pelluntur, ΠῚ,
495, 1. Judaeorum exitus ex JEgypto , Mosis legislatio et instituta ex
Hecat»eo narrantur, JI, 391; de eadem re Lysimachi narratio, 1H,
334, 1. 2. Exitàs tempus, Ill, 503, 3. 509, 3. II, 576. In Judeeam
invasit Phulus, Assyriorum rex , IF, 503, 11. Senecheribus, ibid.
Captis ab Assyriis Hierosolymis , ad Uaphrem regem in /Egyptum
profugiunt, II, 593. Judaei a Nabucodonossoro Babylonem in
captivitatem abducuntur; in eaque per 70 annos ad Cyrum usque
retinentur, IJ, 506, 14. Ab Alexandro M. honorantur, Il, 395, 15; pars
eorum ab Alexandro M. in Alexandriam iransducli, ΠῚ, 512, 15; multi
sub Ptolemoo Lagi in JEgyptum proficiscuntur ; inter eos Ezechias; a
quo Hecatus de rebus institutisque Judaeorum edocetur, ΕΠ, 393,
14. Judaeorum indoles; terree magnitudo; urbes; Hierosolymarum
templum; sacerdotes; Judai cum Alexandro militantes ; Mosollamus
Jud:eus sagittarius, H, 394, 14. Judzeorum templum ab Antiocho
Epiphane exspoliatum , 1I, 322, 3. In eos sivit Antiochus Sidetes,
111, 712, 18. Jud»i Pompeio vitem auream offerunt , IIT, 493, 11.
Eorum rex Antigonus ab Antonio capilis damnatur, HI, 494, 15. Judoi
in Ionia habitantes de vexationibus quibus obnoxii sint queruntur
coram Agrippa, causam dicente Nicolao, ΠῚ, 420, 92. Judoi contra
Archelaum, Herodis f., rebellant, II], 353. Eornm post mortem
Herodis ad Augustum legatio, lil, 426, 96. Contra Romanos sub
Hadriano imp. bellum, IV, 328. Judoorum legislatio divina , nec
profano ore exponenda, quare Graeci mentionem ejus non fecerunt ,
11, 395, t6. Quam sint legum observantissimi, Il, 417, 86 196, 19.
Cur diem septimam Sabbathum nominarint , ΕΠ, 509, 4. Asini caput
colere dicuntur, ΠῚ, 256, 14. Eorum divitiae , HE, 492, 5. Quae
contra eos blateraverit Apion, HI, 512, 15 sqq. Judaei Pythagoree
magistri, HI, 36, 2. 4t, 21. Judi Cyrenaici , ΠῚ, 492, 6. Judieus,,
Spartonis Thebani f., qui cum Baecho in expeditionem profectus ,
Judeeze nomen dedil, IV , 364, 3. Judas, scriptor, ΠΙ, 657. Jugurtha
Rom: alterum Jugurtham ( Massivam ) per sicarios interficiendum
curat, et deinde salvus in Africam revertitur, IJ, praf. xxu, 28.
Jugurthinum bellum, IV, 560, 64. Julia,.C:esaris Augusti f., M.
Agrippae conjux, Scamandrum trajiciens de vita periclitatur, IIl, 350,
3. Julia Modestina , liberta Primipilarii, e Corsiolis urbe longaeva, III,
610, 3. ? Juliana, uxor Areobindi, IV, 142, 7. Julianus ( Didius Salvius
Julianus) post necem Pertinacis imperium Rom. emit, 1V, 586, 123.
Ejus finis, IV, 587, 126. Julianus Caesar in Galliam mittitur. Adjungitur
ei tamquam omnium rerum administrator Marcellus, IV, 16, 8 a.
Constantii in eum prospere rem in Galliis gerentem invidia, IV, 15, 7
a. Juliani ex intimis amicis Oribasius Pergamenus, IV, 15,8. Quam
egregie Jul. se in Gallia erga omnes gesserit, IV, 16, 10. Contra
Chamavos proficiscens militibus imperat , ut Saliis parcant, IV, 16,
10. Chariethonem, latronem Gallum, socium sibi adjungit contra
Quados , IV, 17, 11; pacem Chamavis petentibus concedit, obside
retento regis filio captivo, IV, 17, 12. 191, 18. Badomario,
Germanorum principi , filium , qui obses in Rom. castris erat,
restituit, etsi Badomarius Romanos captivos reddere recusaverat.
Bello eum aggressurus ad Rhenum movet, IV, 19, 13. Constantii in
cum insidiz , IV, 19, 14. Julianus defectionem molitur ; septem
conjurati, IV, 20, 14. Cyllenium , qui de rebus contra Nardinos (?) ab
Juliano gestis falsa multa scripserat, ipse Jul. in epistola ad eum
scripta refellit, IV, 20, 14. Ad Julianum imperatorem legationes
undique adveniunt coronas aureas ferentes, IV , 21, 15. Ejus in
judiciis exercendis aequitas, IV, 21, 16. Ejus in Marcellum clementia;
filium vero Marcelli, res novas molientem, supplicio affecit, IV , 21,
17. Scripta oratione Heraclium cynicum refellit, IV , 21, 18. Futuras
Scytharum incursiones animo przesagit , IV, 23, 22. Ctesiphontem
obsidet, IV, 23, 22. De expeditione Persica narratio Magni et
Eutychiani, IV, 4-6. Post mortem ejus, super ducem eligendum
deliberationes, IV, 23, 23. Juliani ad Oribasium vox, HI, 24, 24. Ejus
superstitiones, IV, 24, 24. Libanium in deliciis habebat; in Proresium
infestior, IV, 24, 25. Juliani reprehensores Acacius et Phryx Tuscianus
, IV, 24, 25. De Juliano oracula, IV, 25, 26 et 27. Juliani laus, IV, 16,
9 et 10. Ejus propinquus Procopius. Cf. De Juliano IV , 605, 177-180.
Julianus, notariorum primicerius, ab Honorio ad Attalum legatus
mittitur, IV, 59, 13. Julianus, Constantini in Britannia filius, frater
Constantii , IV, 59, 12. Interficitur (an. 411), IV, 60, 16. Julianus a
Zenone legatus mittitur ad Theuderichum VaJamiri f. (479) , IV ,
123, 16. Julianus, Domni f., Ciesariensis , sophista , ΕΠ, 663. Julius (
C.) Caesar. Ejus jussu. Cleopatra regni socinm sibi adjungit
Ptolemseum XIII fratrem minorem, HI, 724, 8. Amore et cura
maxima prosequitur Octavium juvenem,
 INDEX NOMINUM EF RERUM. 783 TI, 430, 6. 7. 8. 431, 9.
Ejus bellum contra Cn. Pompeium in Hispania. Ibi in Calpia urbe
morantem convenit Octavius, cum quo deinde Novam Carthapinem
profectus est, 431, 10-12. Cesaris cedes, testamentum, ἯΙ, 436, 17;
in Cesarem conjurationis causw, (inis, . exitus uberrime exponuntur,
ΠῚ, 438, 19 sqq. Julius ( €.) Pothus, e Ravenna longevus, HI, 608,
29. Julius Vindex Galbam imperatorem renuntiat , 1V, 575, 91. Julo
Ceres, IV, 495, 19. Juncarsi. V. Tonosures. Juno. De ejus nuptiis
fabula Argolica , II, 190, 287. Contra Herculem excitat τοὺς Γηγενεῖς,
l1, 18 a. Ejusamorecaptus Endymion , IV, 405, 3. Cur Tiresiam
excccaverit , ΠῚ, 244, 30. HIT, 618, 23. Leonem Nemeseum a Selene
( Luna ) arte magica excitari contra Herculem efficit, II, 31 , 9. Juno
Telchinia apud Jalysios, ΕΠ, 175. Ejus statua Tirynthia e piri ligno ab
Argo facta, IV, 383. Proshymnawe in Argolide templum, IV, 292, 4.
522. Junonis τελείας fanum Argivum , If, 191, 287. 139, 101. Junonis
Sami simulacrum, Smilidis opus, IV, 466. 287, 1; templum , Tonea
festum, II, 103, t. Pavones Samii, HT, 105, 2. Junoni Sami»
Mandrobulus ovem consecrat, |], 159, 177. Juno ἀχραία ap.
Corinthios , IV, 518. Junonis apud Coos cultus , IV, 442, 1. Ejus et
Minervz ara Olympica , II, 36, 29; cedicula vetus Olympioe, 1H, 121,
20 ; templum Olympi: a Scilluntiis dedicatum, IV, 288. Apud
Sybaritas Junonis statua sanguinem emittit , qua occasione? II, 199
ὁ. Juno Lacinia, HI, 100, 1; Alexandrina, IV, 161, 18. Junoni homines
olim mactabantur in Hithyi?e urbe /Egyptia, 11, 615, 83. 84. .
Junonis dez (“ρας θεᾶς), locus ad Cithzronem, ubi —Amphion et
Zethus expositi , ΠῚ, 629. Junonia ins. ad Mauritaniam , III, 473, 28,
sive Erythia, IV, 477, 3. Juppiter in Dicte Crete monte natus, IV, 289,
3. Διὸς yoναί, locus 'Thebanus, II, 310, 6. Jovis nutrices Themis et
Amalthea , ΠῚ, 156, 42; Cynosura in Creta nympha, IV, 293, 1 ;
ubera ei przebet sus , IV , 289, 2. III, 8, 25. Juppiter infans per 7
dies risit, IV, 513. De Jovis et Junonis nuptiis fabula Argolica, If, 190,
287. Juppiter e Naxo contra Titanes proficiscitur, IV, 293, 2 ; datum
ei oraculum , HI, 9, 23. Bacchum ( quem ex Iside genuerat, HI, 325,
3) e femore edidit, II, 58, 16, ad Sangarium fluv., H1, 592, 31.
Parturientis caput a Mercurio percussum , II, 627, 7. Quomodo
Welcome to our website – the ideal destination for book lovers and
knowledge seekers. With a mission to inspire endlessly, we offer a
vast collection of books, ranging from classic literary works to
specialized publications, self-development books, and children's
literature. Each book is a new journey of discovery, expanding
knowledge and enriching the soul of the reade

Our website is not just a platform for buying books, but a bridge
connecting readers to the timeless values of culture and wisdom. With
an elegant, user-friendly interface and an intelligent search system,
we are committed to providing a quick and convenient shopping
experience. Additionally, our special promotions and home delivery
services ensure that you save time and fully enjoy the joy of reading.

Let us accompany you on the journey of exploring knowledge and

personal growth!

[Link]