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HTML Full Notes

The document is a comprehensive guide to HTML, detailing its structure, basic tags, lists, links, images, media, tables, forms, and semantic HTML. It includes examples for each section and provides interview questions with answers related to HTML concepts. The guide aims to equip readers with essential knowledge for web development using HTML.

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10 views3 pages

HTML Full Notes

The document is a comprehensive guide to HTML, detailing its structure, basic tags, lists, links, images, media, tables, forms, and semantic HTML. It includes examples for each section and provides interview questions with answers related to HTML concepts. The guide aims to equip readers with essential knowledge for web development using HTML.

Uploaded by

karthik0211yadav
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Web Development Master Guide

SECTION 1: HTML - Full Notes

1. Introduction to HTML
HTML (HyperText Markup Language) is the standard markup language used to create web
pages. It structures the content and defines elements like text, links, images, and more.

Example:

<!DOCTYPE html>

<html>

<head>

<title>My First Page</title>

</head>

<body>

<h1>Hello, World!</h1>

</body>

</html>

2. Basic Tags and Elements


- Headings: <h1> to <h6>

- Paragraph: <p>Text</p>

- Line Break: <br>

- Horizontal Rule: <hr>

- Comment: <!-- This is a comment -->

Example:

<h2>Welcome</h2>
<p>This is a paragraph.</p>

3. Lists and Links


- Ordered List: <ol><li>Item</li></ol>

- Unordered List: <ul><li>Item</li></ul>

- Description List: <dl><dt>Term</dt><dd>Description</dd></dl>

- Anchor tag: <a href="[Link]

4. Images and Media


- Image tag: <img src="[Link]" alt="Description">

- Video: <video controls><source src="video.mp4" type="video/mp4"></video>

- Audio: <audio controls><source src="sound.mp3" type="audio/mpeg"></audio>

5. Tables
<table border="1">

<tr>

<th>Name</th>

<th>Age</th>

</tr>

<tr>

<td>John</td>

<td>25</td>

</tr>

</table>

6. Forms and Inputs


<form action="/submit" method="post">

Name: <input type="text" name="name"><br>

Email: <input type="email" name="email"><br>

<input type="submit" value="Submit">

</form>
7. Semantic HTML
Semantic elements clearly define their meaning. Examples:

- <header>, <footer>, <main>, <section>, <article>, <aside>, <nav>

They improve accessibility and SEO.

8. Interview Questions
Q1: What is the purpose of the DOCTYPE declaration?

A1: It tells the browser which HTML version is being used.

Q2: Difference between <div> and <span>?

A2: <div> is a block-level element, <span> is inline.

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