Class Notes: Introduction to Artificial
Intelligence
Date: July 25, 2025
Topic: Basics of Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Key Points Discussed:
- Definition of AI: The simulation of human intelligence in machines programmed to think
and learn.
- Types of AI:
- Narrow AI: Performs specific tasks (e.g., voice assistants).
- General AI: Hypothetical AI that can perform any intellectual task a human can do.
- Applications of AI:
- Healthcare: Diagnosis, treatment recommendations.
- Finance: Fraud detection, algorithmic trading.
- Transportation: Self-driving cars.
Important Concepts:
- Machine Learning (ML): A subset of AI that involves training machines using data.
- Neural Networks: Computing systems inspired by the human brain, used in deep learning.
- Natural Language Processing (NLP): Enables machines to understand and respond to
human language.
Example Questions:
1. What is the difference between Narrow AI and General AI?
2. Give two real-world applications of AI.
3. How does machine learning differ from traditional programming?
Summary:
Artificial Intelligence is a broad field that enables machines to mimic human intelligence.
With advancements in data and computing, AI has become increasingly powerful and
applicable across various industries. Understanding the fundamentals of AI is essential for
navigating future technological landscapes.