FIRST AID EXAM
CANAZA TITO GLRIA ANGELICA
AREA WHERE HE WORKS: DYE INDUSTRY - AGROINDUSTRY
What should we do in case of an emergency?
scream
b.- Apply ABC
c.- Verify the Zone
d.- Call emergency services
2.- What is the emergency central number of the CGBVP?
a.- 105
b.- 106
c.- 103
d.- 116
3.- What maneuver can we apply to control a hemorrhage?
a.- Direct pressure
b.- Tourniquet higher up in the area
c.- Throw water
d.- Acupressure Points
4.- What are the acronyms that help us assess the airways?
a.- VAS
b.- YOU
c.- VIS
d.- VES
5.- The characteristic of arterial hemorrhage is:
a.- intermittent blood loss in small amounts
b.- continuous blood flow
c.- bright and intermittent bleeding
d.- intermittent dark blood discharge
6- If an accident occurs at the plant where he works (person falls and gets burned)
part of his leg with hot water) What would you do in this case?
a.- Take off the clothes and pour water on him/her
b.- Remove the injured person from the scene (justified transfer)
c.- Immobilize your neck
d.- Verify the scene before entering with a flashlight.
7.- What is the number of compressions performed in CPR?
-5 - 2
- 15 - 2
c.- 20 - 2
d.- 30 – 2
8.- What is the normal value (parameters) of the pulse in adults?
a.- 60 – 100
- 60 - 80
-120 to -80
-150 - 99
9.- Injured from a 5-meter fall, with metal sheets and hot bars
What are the steps to follow?
a.- enter the scene and stabilize its neck with a cervical collar
b.- Call emergency services and enter the scene
c.- Check the scene and enter, place Cervical Collar
d.- Verify the scene, remove the injured person due to a possible fall of more panels.
metal, immobilize with C.C. and call emergency services
10.- What to do in case of choking
abdominal pressure
b. abdominal compression
c. RCP
d. Call the colleagues
11.- Sign of a fracture
a. Deformity and pink skin
bluish color of skin
c. skin pain
d. N.A.
12.- Burns (mark the correct one)
a. 3rd degree (epidermis zone)
b. 1st degree (subcutaneous zone)
c. 2nd degree (dermal zone)
d. 1st degree (intermediate zone - subcutaneous)
13.- According to the WHO, the following should be followed:
a. ABC
b. BAC
c. CAB
d. RCP
14.- In fourth-degree burns
Take him to the bathroom
b. Transfer him to the hospital
c. Pour water on the area
d. Compress the area
15.- The tourniquet should only be used when
There is amputation of a limb
b. Arterial hemorrhage in the area
c. When it doesn't stop bleeding
d. when there are no clean cloths to apply pressure
16.-What is the name of the technique in case of choking?
abdominal pressure
b. Heimlich
c. RCP
d. VOS
17.- What does CPR mean?
a. Peruvian Radio Communication
b. Cardio Pulmonary Respiration
c. Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
d. N.A.
18.- What to do in case of a fracture
a. Immobilize as it is
b. Immobilize by aligning the bones
c. I place cloths to prevent further bleeding
d. Nothing
19.- The approximate respiratory values in an adult person are:
a. 14-25
b. 12-30
c. 30-2
d. 12 -20
20.- The VOS technique takes approximately
a. 10 min
b. 5 min
c. 5 sec
15 sec
21.- The skin consists of two layers: the outer layer is the ___________________ and
the inner layer is the ________________.
a.- dermis and endoderm
b.- epidermis and dermis
c.- dermis and epidermis
d.- dermis and subcutaneous tissue
22.-If a patient does not receive oxygen, the brain cells will begin to
die in the next _____________ at ___________ minutes.
a.- 5 - 11 min
b.- 4- 6 min
c. .- 4 – 5 min
d.- NA
23.- The most important muscle of respiration is the __________________.
a.- milohiodeo
b.- diaphragm
c.- sternocleidomastoid
c.- seeker
24.- The vertebral column is made up of _____ irregularly shaped bones.
which are called ______________________.
a.- 40- cervical column
b.- 32 - column number
c.- 23 - spinal column
d.- 32 - spinal column
25.- The liver is the largest solid organ located in the cavity_____________
occupies the largest part of the area that exists under the diaphragm,
especially in the upper right quadrant.
a.- spinal
b.- ventral
c.- abdominal
d.- NA
26.- The characteristic of venous bleeding is:
a.- intermittent bleeding in small amounts
b.- continuous bleeding and dark color
c.- bright, intermittent blood flow
d.- intermittent dark blood discharge
27.- The scratch is a type of wound:
complex wound
b.- simple wound
c.- complicated wound
d.- closed wound
28.- A symptom of poisoning is:
a.- continuous bleeding
b.- dark blood discharge
c. drowsiness
d.- eye pain
29.- According to the AHA, the following should be taken into account:
a.- ABC
b.- CAB
c.- TAB
d.- NA
30.- In poisoning we must:
a.- supply lemon to neutralize the effects
b.- Do not store chemical substances in homemade containers
c.- Induce vomiting
d.- Wait for the signs to show to call the SEM
31.- The in-depth primary assessment takes:
a.- 3 min
- 15 sec
- 2 min
d.- 1 min
32.- The approximate values of respiration in a child are:
a. 14-25
b. 20-30
c. 30-2
d. 12 -20
33.- The VOS technique takes approximately
a. 10 min
b. 5 min
c. 5 sec
15 sec
34.- What to do in case of a fracture.
a. Immobilize as it is
b. Immobilize by aligning the bones
c. I place cloths to prevent further bleeding.
d. Nothing
35- the Heimlich maneuver is used in case of
respiratory arrest
b. choking
c. fever
d. poisoning
36.- Sign of a fracture
a. Deformity and pink skin
bluish skin color
c. skin pain
d. N.A.
37.- In first-degree burns, the following should be done:
a. Take him to the bathroom and vomit
b. Transfer him to the hospital
c. Throw constant cold water on the area
d. Compress the area
38.- for vital organs
a.- lungs, long bones
b.- heart, gallbladder
c.- appendix, lung
d.- none
39.- the bones that make up the upper limbs:
a.- humerus, tibia, radius
b.- humerus, fibula, femur
c.- tibia, ulna, femur
humerus, radius, ulna
40.- the --------------------------- houses the following organs, heart, lungs
a.- abdominal cavity
b.- cranial cavity
c. - thoracic cavity
d.- medullary cavity