Computer Fundamental MCQ (Multiple Choice
Questions)
Here are 1000 MCQs on Computer Fundamental (Chapterwise).
1. Who is the father of Computers?
a) James Gosling
b) Charles Babbage
c) Dennis Ritchie
d) Bjarne Stroustrup
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2. Which of the following is the correct abbreviation of COMPUTER?
a) Commonly Occupied Machines Used in Technical and Educational Research
b) Commonly Operated Machines Used in Technical and Environmental Research
c) Commonly Oriented Machines Used in Technical and Educational Research
d) Commonly Operated Machines Used in Technical and Educational Research
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3. Which of the following is the correct definition of Computer?
a) Computer is a machine or device that can be programmed to perform arithmetical or logic
operation sequences automatically
b) Computer understands only binary language which is written in the form of 0s & 1s
c) Computer is a programmable electronic device that stores, retrieves, and processes the data
d) All of the mentioned
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4. What is the full form of CPU?
a) Computer Processing Unit
b) Computer Principle Unit
c) Central Processing Unit
d) Control Processing Unit
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5. Which of the following language does the computer understand?
a) Computer understands only C Language
b) Computer understands only Assembly Language
c) Computer understands only Binary Language
d) Computer understands only BASIC
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6. Which of the following computer language is written in binary codes only?
a) pascal
b) machine language
c) C
d) C#
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7. Which of the following is the brain of the computer?
a) Central Processing Unit
b) Memory
c) Arithmetic and Logic unit
d) Control unit
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8. Which of the following is not a characteristic of a computer?
a) Versatility
b) Accuracy
c) Diligence
d) I.Q.
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9. Which of the following is the smallest unit of data in a computer?
a) Bit
b) KB
c) Nibble
d) Byte
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10. Which of the following unit is responsible for converting the data received from the user into a
computer understandable format?
a) Output Unit
b) Input Unit
c) Memory Unit
d) Arithmetic & Logic Unit
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11. Which of the following monitor looks like a television and are normally used with non-portable
computer systems?
a) LED
b) LCD
c) CRT
d) Flat Panel Monitors
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12. Which of the following is not a type of computer code?
a) EDIC
b) ASCII
c) BCD
d) EBCDIC
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13. Which of the following part of a processor contains the hardware necessary to perform all the
operations required by a computer?
a) Controller
b) Registers
c) Cache
d) Data path
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14. Which of the following is designed to control the operations of a computer?
a) User
b) Application Software
c) System Software
d) Utility Software
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15. Which of the following device use positional notation to represent a decimal number?
a) Pascaline
b) Abacus
c) Computer
d) Calculator
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16. Which of the following is used in EBCDIC?
a) Super Computers
b) Mainframes
c) Machine Codes
d) Programming
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17. Which of the following are physical devices of a computer?
a) Hardware
b) Software
c) System Software
d) Package
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18. Which of the following defines the assigned ordering among the characters used by the
computer?
a) Accumulation
b) Sorting
c) Collating Sequence
d) Unicode
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19. Which of the following storage is a system where a robotic arm will connect or disconnect off-
line mass storage media according to the computer operating system demands?
a) Magnetic
b) Secondary
c) Virtual
d) Tertiary
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20. Which of the following is known as the interval between the instant a computer makes a request
for the transfer of data from a disk system to the primary storage and the instance the operation is
completed?
a) Disk utilization time
b) Drive utilization time
c) Disk access time
d) Disk arrival time
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21. Which of the following devices provides the communication between a computer and the outer
world?
a) Compact
b) I/O
c) Drivers
d) Storage
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22. Which of the following are the input devices that enable direct data entry into a computer
system from source documents?
a) System Access devices
b) Data acquiring devices
c) Data retrieving devices
d) Data Scanning devices
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23. Which of the following is the device used for converting maps, pictures, and drawings into digital
form for storage in computers?
a) Image Scanner
b) Digitizer
c) MICR
d) Scanner
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24. Which of the following can access the server?
a) Web Client
b) User
c) Web Browser
d) Web Server
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25. Which of the following is known as the language made up of binary-coded instructions?
a) High level
b) BASIC
c) C
d) Machine
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26. Which of the following package allows individuals to use personal computers for storing and
retrieving their personal information?
a) Personal assistance package
b) Graphics package
c) Spreadsheet package
d) Animation package
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27. Which of the following is created when a user opens an account in the computer system?
a) SFD
b) MFD
c) Subdirectory
d) RFD
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28. Which of the following is a technique that marked the beginning of computer communications?
a) User Environment
b) Batch Environment
c) Time Sharing
d) Message passing
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29. Which of the following is a type of technique in which dumb terminals are connected to a central
computer system?
a) Time Sharing
b) Message passing
c) Batch environment
d) User environment
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30. Which of the following service allows a user to log in to another computer somewhere on the
Internet?
a) e-mail
b) UseNet
c) Telnet
d) FTP
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31. Which of the following is not a type of computer on the basis of operation?
a) Digital
b) Analog
c) Hybrid
d) Remote
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32. Which of the following type of computer is mostly used for automatic operations?
a) analog
b) digital
c) hybrid
d) remote
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33. Which of the following invention gave birth to the much cheaper microcomputers?
a) PDAs
b) Microprocessors
c) Microcomputers
d) Mainframes
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34. Which of the following computers are lower than mainframe computers in terms of speed and
storage capacity?
a) Mainframes
b) Hybrid
c) Mini
d) Super
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35. Which of the following is the first neural network computer?
a) AN
b) AM
c) RFD
d) SNARC
View Answer
Chapterwise Multiple Choice Questions on Computer Fundamental
Our 1000+ MCQs focus on all topics of the Computer Fundamental subject, covering 100+ topics.
This will help you to prepare for exams, contests, online tests, quizzes, viva-voce, interviews, and
certifications. You can practice these MCQs chapter by chapter starting
from the 1st chapter or you can jump to any chapter of your choice.
1. Basic Computer Organisation
2. Number Systems
3. Computer Codes
4. Computer Arithmetic
5. Boolean Algebra and Logic Circuits
6. Processor & Memory
7. Secondary Storage Devices
8. Input-Output Devices
9. Computer Software
10. Planning the Computer Program
11. Computer Languages
12. System Implementation and Operation
13. Operating Systems
14. Application Software Packages & Business Data Processing
15. Data Communications and Computer Networks
16. The Internet
17. Multimedia
18. Classification of Computers & Emerging Technologies
19. Information Technology
1. MCQ on Basic Computer Organisation
The section contains Computer Fundamental multiple choice questions and answers on input and
output units, storage unit, control unit, arithmetic and logic unit.
Input Unit Arithmetic & Logic Unit
Output Unit Control Unit
Storage Unit
2. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Number Systems
The section contains Computer Fundamental questions and answers on positional and non
positional number system, decimal and binary number system, octal and hexadecimal number
systems.
Positional & Non-Positional Number System Octal Number System
Decimal Number System Hexadecimal Number System
Binary Number System
3. Multiple Choice Questions on Computer Codes
The section contains Computer Fundamental MCQs on data types, bcd, ebcdic, ascii and unicode.
Data Types ASCII
BCD Unicode
EBCDIC
4. MCQ on Computer Arithmetic
The section contains Computer Fundamental multiple choice questions and answers on sign
magnitude, booth’s algorithm, complements, ieee 32 and 64 bits, binary multiplication and division.
Sign Magnitude IEEE 32 and 64 bit
Booth’s Algorithm Binary Multiplication & Division
Complements
5. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Boolean Algebra & Logic Circuits
The section contains Computer Fundamental questions and answers on fundamental concepts and
postulates, boolean functions, sop and pos, logic and universal gates.
Fundamental Concepts & Postulates Logic Gates
Boolean Functions Universal Gates
SOP & POS
6. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Processor & Memory
The section contains Computer Fundamental MCQs on cpu and control unit, registers, cache
memory, main memory organisation, processor and its types.
CPU & Control Unit Processor & Its Types
Registers Main Memory Organisation
Cache Memory
7. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Secondary Storage Devices
The section contains Computer Fundamental multiple choice questions and answers on sequential
and direct access, magnetic tapes, storage devices, magnetic and optical disks.
Sequential & Direct Access Optical Disks
Magnetic Tapes Memory Storage Devices
Magnetic Disks
8. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Input-Output Devices
The section contains Computer Fundamental questions and answers on input and output devices,
digitizers and speech synthesizers.
Input Devices Digitizers
Output Devices Speech Synthesizers
9. MCQ on Computer Software
The section contains Computer Fundamental MCQs on system and application softwares, firmware
and middleware, open source software and initiative.
System Softwares Open Source Software
Application Softwares Open Source Initiative
Firmware & MiddleWare
10. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Planning the Computer Program
The section contains Computer Fundamental multiple choice questions and answers on algorithms,
flowcharts, flowcharting rules, pseudo code and structural programming.
Algorithms Pseudo Code
Flowcharts Structural Programming
Flowcharting Rules
11. MCQ on Computer Languages
The section contains Computer Fundamental questions and answers on machine languages,
assembly languages, high level languages, fortran and cobol basics.
Machine Languages FORTRAN Basics
Assembly Languages COBOL Basics
High Level Languages
12. Computer Fundamental MCQ on System Implementation and
Operation
The section contains Computer Fundamental MCQs on testing, debugging, documentation, program
errors, system evaluation and maintenance.
Testing System Evaluation & Maintenance
Debugging Program Errors
Documentation
13. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Operating Systems
The section contains Computer Fundamental multiple choice questions and answers on
multiprogramming, multithreading, memory management, virtual memory and file management.
Multiprogramming Virtual Memory
Multithreading File Management
Memory Management
14. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Application Software Packages &
Business Data Processing
The section contains Computer Fundamental questions and answers on word processing package,
spreadsheet package, graphics and personal assistance package, file management systems, dbms
and its components.
Word Processing Package File Management Systems
Spreadsheet Package DBMS
Graphics Package Components of DBMS
Personal Assistance Package
15. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Data Communications & Computer
Networks
The section contains Computer Fundamental MCQs on transmission modes, modulation
techniques, multiplexing, network topologies and internetworking.
Transmission Modes Network Topologies
Modulation Techniques Internetworking
Multiplexing
16. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Internet
The section contains Computer Fundamental multiple choice questions and answers on internet
history, internet and its services, www, internet abbreviations, ftp and http.
History of Internet FTP & HTTP
Internet and its Services Abbreviations Related to Internet
WWW
17. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Multimedia
The section contains Computer Fundamental questions and answers on text media, graphics media,
virtual reality and animations.
Text Media Virtual Reality
Graphics Media Animations
18. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Classification of Computers &
Emerging Technologies
The section contains Computer Fundamental MCQs on computers generations, parallel processing
systems, client server computing, cloud computing, computers types, iot and artificial intelligence.
Generations of Computers Types of Computers
Parallel Processing Systems Internet of Things
Client-Server Computing Artificial Intelligence
Cloud Computing
19. Computer Fundamental MCQ on Information Technology
The section contains Computer Fundamental multiple choice questions and answers on network
security, encryption, viruses, cryptography, augmented reality, waterfall model, software testing and
oop concepts.
Network Security Augmented Reality
Network Security and Encryption Waterfall Model
Encryption and Viruses Software Testing
Cryptography Concepts of OOP
If you would like to learn "Computer Fundamental" thoroughly, you should attempt to work on the
complete set of 1000+ MCQs - multiple choice questions and answers mentioned above. It will
immensely help anyone trying to crack an exam or an interview.
Wish you the best in your endeavor to learn and master Computer Fundamental!
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