SAP.C_ABAPD_2309.v2024-03-06.

q39

Exam Code: C_ABAPD_2309

Exam Name: SAP Certified Associate - Back-End Developer - ABAP Cloud
Certification Provider: SAP
Free Question Number: 39
Version: v2024-03-06
# of views: 356
# of Questions views: 390
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NEW QUESTION: 1
What are some properties of database tables? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.
A. They store information in two dimensions.
B. They may have key fields.
C. They can have any number of key fields.
D. They can have relationships to other tables.
Answer: A,D (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
Database tables are data structures that store information in two dimensions, using rows and
columns. Each row represents a record or an entity, and each column represents an attribute or a
field. Database tables may have key fields, which are columns that uniquely identify each row or a
subset of rows. Key fields can be used to enforce data integrity, perform efficient searches, and
establish relationships to other tables. Database tables can have relationships to other tables,
which are associations or links between the key fields of two or more tables. Relationships can be
used to model the logical connections between different entities, join data from multiple tables,
and enforce referential integrity12.
References: 1: Table (database) - Wikipedia 2: Database design basics - Microsoft Support

NEW QUESTION: 2
In RESTful Application Programming, a business object contains which parts? Note: There are 2
correct answers to this question.
A. CDS view
B. Behavior definition
C. Authentication rules
D. Process definition
Answer: A,B (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
In RESTful Application Programming, a business object contains two main parts: a CDS view and
a behavior definition1.
A). CDS view: A CDS view is a data definition that defines the structure and the data source of a
business object. A CDS view can consist of one or more entities that are linked by associations or
compositions. An entity is a CDS view element that represents a node or a projection of a
business object. An entity can have various annotations that define the metadata and the
semantics of the business object2.
B). Behavior definition: A behavior definition is a source code artifact that defines the behavior
and the validation rules of a business object. A behavior definition can specify the standard
CRUD (create, read, update, delete) operations, the draft handling, the authorization checks, and
the side effects for a business object. A behavior definition can also define custom actions,
validations, and determinations that implement the business logic of a business object3.
The following are not parts of a business object in RESTful Application Programming, because:
C). Authentication rules: Authentication rules are not part of a business object, but part of a
service binding. A service binding is a configuration artifact that defines how a business object is
exposed as an OData service. A service binding can specify the authentication method, the
authorization scope, the protocol version, and the service options for the OData service4.
D). Process definition: Process definition is not part of a business object, but part of a workflow. A
workflow is a business process that orchestrates the tasks and the events of a business object. A
workflow can be defined using the Workflow Editor in the SAP Business Application Studio or the
SAP Web IDE. A workflow can use the business object's APIs to trigger or consume events,
execute actions, or read or update data5.
References: 1: Business Object | SAP Help Portal 2: CDS View Entities | SAP Help Portal 3:
Behavior Definition | SAP Help Portal 4: Service Binding | SAP Help Portal 5: Workflow | SAP
Help Portal

NEW QUESTION: 3

The class zcl_demo_class is in a software component with the language version set to "Standard
ABAP". The function module "ZF11 is in a software component with the language version set to
"ABAP Cloud". Both the class and function module are customer created. Regarding line #6,
which of the following is a valid statement?
A. 'ZF1' can be called whether it has been released or not for cloud development.
B. 'ZF1' can be called via a wrapper that itself has been released for cloud development.
C. 'ZF1' can be called via a wrapper that itself has not been released for cloud development.
D. 'ZF1' must be released for cloud development to be called.
Answer: B (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
The function module ZF1 is in a software component with the language version set to "ABAP
Cloud". This means that it follows the ABAP Cloud Development Model, which requires the usage
of public SAP APIs and extension points to access SAP functionality and data. These APIs and
extension points are released by SAP and documented in the SAP API Business Hub1.
Customer-created function modules are not part of the public SAP APIs and are not released for
cloud development. Therefore, calling a function module directly from a class with the language
version set to "Standard ABAP" is not allowed and will result in a syntax error.
However, there is a possible way to call a function module indirectly from a class with the
language version set to "Standard ABAP":
Create a wrapper class or interface for the function module and release it for cloud development.
A wrapper is a class or interface that encapsulates the function module and exposes its
functionality through public methods or attributes. The wrapper must be created in a software
component with the language version set to "ABAP Cloud" and must be marked as released for
cloud development using the annotation @EndUserText.label. The wrapper can then be called
from a class with the language version set to "Standard ABAP" using the public methods or
attributes2.
For example, the following code snippet shows how to create a wrapper class for the function
module ZF1 and call it from the class zcl_demo_class:
@EndUserText.label: 'Wrapper for ZF1' CLASS zcl_wrapper_zf1 DEFINITION PUBLIC FINAL
CREATE PUBLIC. PUBLIC SECTION. CLASS-METHODS: call_zf1 IMPORTING iv_a TYPE i
iv_b TYPE i EXPORTING ev_result TYPE i. ENDCLASS.
CLASS zcl_wrapper_zf1 IMPLEMENTATION. METHOD call_zf1. CALL FUNCTION 'ZF1'
EXPORTING a = iv_a b = iv_b IMPORTING result = ev_result. ENDMETHOD. ENDCLASS.
CLASS zcl_demo_class DEFINITION. METHODS: m1. ENDCLASS.
CLASS zcl_demo_class IMPLEMENTATION. METHOD m1. DATA(lv_result) =
zcl_wrapper_zf1=>call_zf1( iv_a = 2 iv_b = 3 ). WRITE: / lv_result. ENDMETHOD. ENDCLASS.
The output of this code is:
5
References: 1: SAP API Business Hub 2: Creating an ABAP Cloud Project | SAP Help Portal

NEW QUESTION: 4
Which of the following are valid sort operations for internal tables? Note: There are 3 correct
answers to this question.
A. SORT itab DESCENDING.
B. SORT itab BY fieldl ASCENDING field2 DESCENDING.
Sort a standard table using
C. SORT itab.
Sort a sorted table using
D. Sort a standard table using
SORT itab ASCENDING.
Sort a sorted table using
E. SORT itab BY field1 field2.
Sort a standard table using
Answer: C,D,E (LEAVE A REPLY)

NEW QUESTION: 5

When accessing the subclass instance through go_super, what can you do? Note: There are 2
correct answers to this question.
A. Access the inherited private components.
B. Access the inherited public components.
C. Call a subclass specific public method
D. Call inherited public redefined methods.
Answer: A,B (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
When accessing the subclass instance through go_super, you can do both of the following:
Access the inherited private components: A subclass inherits all the private attributes and
methods of its superclass, unless they are explicitly overridden by the subclass. Therefore, you
can access the inherited private componentsof the superclass through go_super, as long as they
are not hidden by other attributes or methods in the subclass12.
Access the inherited public components: A subclass inherits all the public attributes and methods
of its superclass, unless they are explicitly overridden by the subclass. Therefore, you can access
the inherited public components of the superclass through go_super, as long as they are not
hidden by other attributes or methods in the subclass12.
You cannot do any of the following:
Call a subclass specific public method: A subclass does not have any public methods that are not
inherited from its superclass. Therefore, you cannot call a subclass specific public method
through go_super12.
Call inherited public redefined methods: A subclass does not have any public methods that are
redefined from its superclass. Therefore, you cannot call inherited public redefined methods
through go_super12.
References: 1: Object Oriented - ABAP Development - Support Wiki 2: Inheritance and
Instantiation - ABAP Keyword Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 6
Exhibit

Which of the following ABAP SQL snippets are syntactically correct ways to provide a value for
the parameter on line #4? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question
A. ...SELECT * FROM deno_cds_param_view_entity (p_date = @
(cl_abap_context_info->get_system_date ())...
B. ...SELECT * FROM demo_cds_param_view entity (p_date: $session.system_date)...
C. ...SELECT * FROM demo_cds_param_view_entity (p_date: 20238181')... )
D. ...SELECT * FROM deno_cds_param_view_entity (p_date - '20230101')... )
Answer: A,D (LEAVE A REPLY)

NEW QUESTION: 7

To adhere to the most recent ABAP SQL syntax conventions from SAP, on which line must you
insert the
"INTO TABLE @gt flights" clause to complete the SQL statement?
A. #15
B. #4
C. #6
D. #8
Answer: B (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
To adhere to the most recent ABAP SQL syntax conventions from SAP, you must insert the
"INTO TABLE
@gt flights" clause on line #4 to complete the SQL statement. This is because the INTO or
APPENDING clause should be specified immediately after the SELECT clause, according to the
ABAP SQL syntax conventions1. The INTO or APPENDING clause defines the data object to
which the results set of the SELECT statement is assigned. The data object can be an internal
table, a work area, or an inline declaration.
In this case, the data object is an internal table named gt_flights, which is created using the inline
declaration operator @DATA. The inline declaration operator allows you to declare and create a
data object in the same statement where it is used, without the need for a separate DATA
statement2.
The other lines are not suitable for inserting the "INTO TABLE @gt flights" clause, as they would
violate the ABAP SQL syntax conventions or cause syntax errors. These lines are:
#6: This line is not suitable for inserting the "INTO TABLE @gt flights" clause, as it would cause a
syntax error. This is because the FROM clause must be specified before the INTO or
APPENDING clause, according to the ABAP SQL syntax conventions1. The FROM clause
defines the data sources from which the data is read, such as database tables, CDS view entities,
or CDS DDIC-based views. In this case, the data source is the database table flights.
#8: This line is not suitable for inserting the "INTO TABLE @gt flights" clause, as it would cause a
syntax error. This is because the ORDER BY clause must be specified after the INTO or
APPENDING clause, according to the ABAP SQL syntax conventions1. The ORDER BY clause
defines the sort order of the results set of the SELECT statement. In this case, the results set is
sorted by the fields carrid, connid, and fltime.
#15: This line is not suitable for inserting the "INTO TABLE @gt flights" clause, as it would violate
the ABAP SQL syntax conventions. This is because the INTO or APPENDING clause should be
specified as close as possible to the SELECT clause, according to the ABAP SQL syntax
conventions1. The INTO or APPENDING clause should not be separated from the SELECT
clause by other clauses, such as the WHERE clause, the GROUP BY clause, the HAVING
clause, the UNION clause, or the ORDER BY clause. This is to improve the readability and
maintainability of the ABAP SQL statement.
References: SELECT - ABAP Keyword Documentation, Inline Declarations - ABAP Keyword
Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 8
Which field is defined incorrectly?
A. field1
B. field3
C. field4
D. field2
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation
The field4 is defined incorrectly in the ABAP code snippet. The reason is that the data type c
(character) cannot have a decimal places specification. The decimal places specification is only
valid for the data types p (packed number) and f (floating point number)1. Therefore, the field4
definition should either omit the decimal places specification or change the data type to p or f.
References: 1: Data Types and Data Objects - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help

NEW QUESTION: 9
In an Access Control Object, which clauses are used? Note: There are 3 correct answers to this
question.
A. Where (to specify the access conditions)
B. Crant (to identify the data source)
C. Return code (to assign the return code of the authority check)
D. Define role (to specify the role name)
E. Revoke (to remove access to the data source)
Answer: A,D,E (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
An Access Control Object (ACO) is a CDS annotation that defines the access control rules for a
CDS view entity. An ACO consists of one or more clauses that specify the role name, the data
source, the access conditions, and the return code of the authority check12. Some of the clauses
that are used in an ACO are:
Where (to specify the access conditions): This clause is used to define the logical expression that
determines whether a user has access to the data source or not. The expression can use the
fields of the data source, the parameters of the CDS view entity, or the predefined variables $user
and $session. The expression can also use the functions check_authorization and check_role to
perform additional authority checks12.
Define role (to specify the role name): This clause is used to assign a name to the role that is
defined by the ACO. The role name must be unique within the namespace of the CDS view entity
and must not contain any special characters. The role name can be used to reference the ACO in
other annotations, such as @AccessControl.authorizationCheck or @AccessControl.grant12.
Revoke (to remove access to the data source): This clause is used to explicitly deny access to
the data source for a user who meets the conditions of the where clause. The revoke clause
overrides any grant clause that might grant access to the same user. The revoke clause can be
used to implement the principle of least privilege or to enforce data segregation12.
You cannot do any of the following:
Grant (to identify the data source): This is not a valid clause in an ACO. The grant clause is a
separate annotation that is used to grant access to a CDS view entity or a data source for a user
who has a specific role. The grant clause can reference an ACO by its role name to apply the
access conditions defined by the ACO12.
Return code (to assign the return code of the authority check): This is not a valid clause in an
ACO. The return code of the authority check is a predefined variable that is set by the system
after performing the access control check. The return code can be used in the where clause of
the ACO to specify different access conditions based on the outcome of the check12.
References: 1: Access Control Objects - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help 2:
Access Control in Core Data Services (CDS) | SAP Help Portal

NEW QUESTION: 10
Which internal table type allows unique and non-unique keys?
A. Sorted
B. Hashed
C. Standard
Answer: C (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
The internal table type that allows both unique and non-unique keys is the standard table. A
standard table has an internal linear index that can be used to access the table entries. The key
of a standard table is always non-unique, which means that the table can contain duplicate
entries. However, the system does not check the uniqueness of the key when inserting new
entries, so the programmer can ensure that the key is unique by using appropriate logic. A
standard table can be accessed either by using the table index or the key, but the response time
for key access is proportional to the table size.
The other two internal table types, sorted and hashed, do not allow non-unique keys. A sorted
table is filled in sorted order according to the defined table key, which must be unique. A sorted
table can be accessed either by using the table index or the key, but the response time for key
access is logarithmically proportional to the table size. A hashed table can only be accessed by
using a unique key, which must be specified when declaring the table. A hashed table has no
index, and the response time for key access is constant, regardless of the table size.
References: Internal Tables - ABAP Keyword Documentation, SAP ABAP: Types Of Internal
Table Declaration - dan852.com

NEW QUESTION: 11
Which field is defined incorrectly?

A. field1
B. field3
C. field4
D. field2
Answer: C (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
The field4 is defined incorrectly in the ABAP code snippet. The reason is that the data type c
(character) cannot have a decimal places specification. The decimal places specification is only
valid for the data types p (packed number) and f (floating point number)1. Therefore, the field4
definition should either omit the decimal places specification or change the data type to p or f.
References: 1: Data Types and Data Objects - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help

NEW QUESTION: 12
What RESTful Application Programming object contains only the fields required for a particular
app?
A. Database view
B. Metadata extension
C. Projection View
D. Data model view
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation
A projection view is a RESTful Application Programming object that contains only the fields
required for a particular app. A projection view is a CDS view entity that defines a projection on an
existing CDS view entity or CDS DDIC-based view. A projection view exposes a subset of the
elements of the projected entity, which are relevant for a specific business service. A projection
view can also define aliases, virtual elements, and annotations for the projected elements. A
projection view is the top-most layer of a CDS data model and prepares data for a particular use
case. A projection view can have different provider contracts depending on the type of service it
supports, such as transactional query, analytical query, or transactional interface.
A database view is a CDS DDIC-based view that defines a join or union of database tables. A
database view has an SQL view attached and can be accessed by Open SQL or native SQL. A
database view can be used as a projected entity for a projection view, but it does not contain only
the fields required for a particular app.
A metadata extension is a RESTful Application Programming object that defines additional
annotations for a CDS view entity or a projection view. A metadata extension can be used to
enhance the metadata of a CDS data model without changing the original definition. A metadata
extension does not contain any fields, but only annotations.
A data model view is a CDS view entity that defines a data model based on database tables or
other CDS view entities. A data model view can have associations, aggregations, filters,
parameters, and annotations. A data model view can be used as a projected entity for a
projection view, but it does not contain only the fields required for a particular app.
References: CDS Projection Views - ABAP Keyword Documentation, CDS Projection Views in
ABAP CDS:
What's Your Flavor, Business Object Projection - ABAP Keyword Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 13
Which of the following results in faster access to internal tables? Note: There are 3 correct
answers to this question.
A. In a sorted internal table, specifying the primary key partially from the left without gaps.
B. In a sorted internal table, specifying the primary key completely.
C. In a standard internal table, specifying the primary key partially from the left without gaps.
D. In a hashed internal table, specifying the primary key partially from the left without gaps.
E. In a hashed internal table, specifying the primary key completely.
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation
The access to internal tables can be optimized by using the appropriate table type and specifying
the table key.
The table key is a set of fields that uniquely identifies a row in the table and determines the
sorting order of the table. The table key can be either the primary key or a secondary key. The
primary key is defined by the table type and the table definition, while the secondary key is
defined by the user using the KEY statement1.
The following results in faster access to internal tables:
B). In a sorted internal table, specifying the primary key completely. A sorted internal table is a
table type that maintains a predefined sorting order, which is defined by the primary key in the
table definition. The primary key can be either unique or non-unique. A sorted internal table can
be accessed using the primary key or the table index. The access using the primary key is faster
than the access using the table index, because the system can use a binary search algorithm to
find the row. However, the primary key must be specified completely, meaning that all the fields of
the primary key must be given in the correct order and without gaps2.
D). In a hashed internal table, specifying the primary key partially from the left without gaps. A
hashed internal table is a table type that does not have a predefined sorting order, but uses a
hash algorithm to store and access the rows. The primary key of a hashed internal table must be
unique and cannot be changed. A hashed internal table can only be accessed using the primary
key, not the table index. The access using the primary key is very fast, because the system can
directly calculate the position of the row using the hash algorithm. The primary key can be
specified partially from the left without gaps, meaning that some of the fields of the primary key
can be omitted, as long as they are the rightmost fields and there are no gaps between the
specified fields.
E). In a hashed internal table, specifying the primary key completely. A hashed internal table is a
table type that does not have a predefined sorting order, but uses a hash algorithm to store and
access the rows. The primary key of a hashed internal table must be unique and cannot be
changed. A hashed internal table can only be accessed using the primary key, not the table
index. The access using the primary key is very fast, because the system can directly calculate
the position of the row using the hash algorithm. The primary key can be specified completely,
meaning that all the fields of the primary key must be given in the correct order.
The following do not result in faster access to internal tables, because:
A). In a sorted internal table, specifying the primary key partially from the left without gaps. A
sorted internal table is a table type that maintains a predefined sorting order, which is defined by
the primary key in the table definition. The primary key can be either unique or non-unique. A
sorted internal table can be accessed using the primary key or the table index. The access using
the primary key is faster than the access using the table index, because the system can use a
binary search algorithm to find the row.
However, the primary key must be specified completely, meaning that all the fields of the primary
key must be given in the correct order and without gaps. If the primary key is specified partially
from the left without gaps, the system cannot use the binary search algorithm and has to perform
a linear search, which is slower2.
C). In a standard internal table, specifying the primary key partially from the left without gaps. A
standard internal table is a table type that does not have a predefined sorting order, but uses a
sequential storage and access of the rows. The primary key of a standard internal table is the
standard key, which consists of all the fields of the table row in the order in which they are
defined. A standard internal table can be accessed using the primary key or the table index. The
access using the primary key is slower than the access using the table index, because the system
has to perform a linear search to find the row.
The primary key can be specified partially from the left without gaps, but this does not improve the
access speed, because the system still has to perform a linear search.
References: 1: Internal Tables - Overview - ABAP Keyword Documentation 2: Sorted Tables -
ABAP Keyword Documentation : Hashed Tables - ABAP Keyword Documentation : Standard
Tables - ABAP Keyword Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 14

The "demo_ods_assoc_spfi data source referenced in line #4 contains a field "connid" which you
would like to expose in the element list.
Which of the following statements would do this if inserted on line #8?
A. demo_ods_assoc_spfli.connid,
B. demo_ods_assoc_spfli-connid/
C. spfli-connid,
D. _spfli.connid/
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation
The statement that can be used to expose the field "connid" of the data source
"demo_ods_assoc_spfli" in the element list is A. demo_ods_assoc_spfli.connid,. This statement
uses the dot notation to access the field
"connid" of the data source "demo_ods_assoc_spfli", which is an association defined on line #4.
The association "demo_ods_assoc_spfli" links the data source "demo_ods" with the table "spfli"
using the field
"carrid". The statement also ends with a comma to separate it from the next element in the list12.
You cannot do any of the following:
B: demo_ods_assoc_spfli-connid/: This statement uses the wrong syntax to access the field
"connid" of the data source "demo_ods_assoc_spfli". The dash notation is used to access the
components of a structure or a table, not the fields of a data source. The statement also ends with
a slash, which is not a valid separator for the element list12.
C: spfli-connid,: This statement uses the wrong data source name to access the field "connid".
The data source name should be "demo_ods_assoc_spfli",not "spfli". The statement also uses
the wrong syntax to access the field "connid", as explained above12.
D:_spfli.connid/: This statement uses the wrong data source name and the wrong separator to
access the field "connid". The data source name should be "demo_ods_assoc_spfli", not "_spfli".
The statement also ends with a slash, which is not a valid separator for the element list12.
References: 1: ABAP CDS - SELECT, select_list - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online
Help 2: ABAP CDS - SELECT, from - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help

NEW QUESTION: 15

Using ABAP SQL, which select statement selects the mat field on line #17?
A. SELECT mat FROM Material...
B. SELECT mat FROM demo_sales_cds_so_i_ve...
C. SELECT mat FROM demo_sales_so_i...
D. SELECT mat FROM demo sales cds material ve...
Answer: B (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
Using ABAP SQL, the select statement that selects the mat field on line #17 is:
SELECT mat FROM demo_sales_cds_so_i_ve...
This statement selects the mat field from the CDS view demo_sales_cds_so_i_ve, which is
defined on line #1.
The CDS view demo_sales_cds_so_i_ve is a projection view that projects the fields of the CDS
view demo_sales_cds_so_i, which is defined on line #2. The CDS view demo_sales_cds_so_i is
a join view that joins the fields of the database table demo_sales_so_i, which is defined on line
#3, and the CDS view demo_sales_cds_material_ve, which is defined on line #4. The CDS view
demo_sales_cds_material_ve is a value help view that provides value help for the material field of
the database table demo_sales_so_i. The mat field is an alias for the material field of the
database table demo_sales_so_i, which is defined on line #91.
The other options are not valid because:
A). SELECT mat FROM Material... is not valid because Material is not a valid data source in the
given code. There is no CDS view or database table named Material.
C). SELECT mat FROM demo_sales_so_i... is not valid because demo_sales_so_i is not a valid
data source in the given code. There is no CDS view named demo_sales_so_i, only a database
table. To access a database table, the keyword TABLE must be used, such as SELECT mat
FROM TABLE demo_sales_so_i...
D). SELECT mat FROM demo sales cds material ve... is not valid because demo sales cds
material ve is not a valid data source in the given code. There is no CDS view or database table
named demo sales cds material ve. The correct name of the CDS view is
demo_sales_cds_material_ve, with underscores instead of spaces.
References: 1: Projection Views - ABAP Keyword Documentation
NEW QUESTION: 16
In ABAP SQL, which of the following retrieves the association field_Airline-Name of a CDS view?
A. \_Airline-Name
B. /_Airline Name
C. @_Airline-Name
D. "_Airline Name
Answer: C (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
In ABAP SQL, the syntax to retrieve the association field of a CDS view is to use the @ sign
followed by the association name and the field name, separated by a period sign (.). For example,
to retrieve the association field _Airline-Name of a CDS view, the syntax is @_Airline.Name. This
syntax allows the access to the fields of the target data source of the association without explicitly
joining the data sources1. The other options are incorrect because they use the wrong symbols or
formats to access the association field.
References: 1: Path Expressions - ABAP Keyword Documentation

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NEW QUESTION: 17

Which of the following types are permitted to be used for <source> on line #4? Note: There are 2
correct answers to this question.
A. A database table from the ABAP Dictionary
B. A CDS DDIC-based view
C. An external view from the ABAP Dictionary
D. A database view from the ABAP Dictionary
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation
The <source> clause in the CDS View Entity Data Definition can be used to specify the data
source for the view entity. The <source> clause can accept different types of data sources,
depending on the type of the view entity1.
A database table from the ABAP Dictionary: This is a valid type of data source for a CDS View
Entity Data Definition. A database table from the ABAP Dictionary is a table that is defined in the
ABAP Dictionary using the keyword TABLE or TABLE OF. The name of the database table must
be unique within its namespace and must not contain any special characters2.
A CDS DDIC-based view: This is also a valid type of data source for a CDS View Entity Data
Definition. A CDS DDIC-based view is a view that is defined in the Core Data Services using the
keyword DEFINE VIEW ENTITY. The name of the CDS DDIC-based view must be unique within
its namespace and must not contain any special characters3.
You cannot do any of the following:
An external view from the ABAP Dictionary: This is not a valid type of data source for a CDS View
Entity Data Definition. An external view from the ABAP Dictionary is a view that is defined in an
external application using any language supported by SAP, such as SQL, PL/SQL, or Java. The
name of the external view must be unique within its namespace and must not contain any special
characters4.
A database view from the ABAP Dictionary: This is not a valid type of data source for a CDS View
Entity Data Definition. A database view from the ABAP Dictionary is a view that is defined in an
external application using any language supported by SAP, such as SQL, PL/SQL, or Java. The
name of the database view must be unique within its namespace and must not contain any
special characters4.
References: 1: CDS DDL - DEFINE VIEW ENTITY - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online
Help 2:
ABAP Dictionary Tables - SAP Online Help 3: CDS DDL - DEFINE VIEW ENTITY - ABAP
Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help 4: ABAP Dictionary Views - SAP Online Help

NEW QUESTION: 18
Exhibit:
Which of the following statements are correct? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this question.
A. FOR defines a loop that runs over the content of source_itab
B. source_itab is only visible within the loop.
C. row is a predefined name and cannot be chosen arbitrarily.
D. row is only visible within the loop.
Answer: A,D (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
The code snippet in the image is an example of using the FOR statement to create an internal
table with a constructor expression. The FOR statement introduces an iteration expression that
runs over the content of source_itab and assigns each row to the variable row. The variable row
is then used to populate the fields of target_itab12. Some of the correct statements about the
code snippet are:
FOR defines a loop that runs over the content of source_itab: This is true. The FOR statement
iterates over the rows of source_itab and assigns each row to the variable row. The iteration
expression can also specify a range or a condition for the loop12.
row is only visible within the loop: This is true. The variable row is a local variable that is only
visible within the scope of the iteration expression. It cannot be accessed outside the loop12.
You cannot do any of the following:
source_itab is only visible within the loop: This is false. The variable source_itab is not a local
variable that is defined by the FOR statement. It is an existing internal table that is used as the
data source for the iteration expression. It can be accessed outside the loop12.
row is a predefined name and cannot be chosen arbitrarily: This is false. The variable row is not a
predefined name that is reserved by the FOR statement. It is a user-defined name that can be
chosen arbitrarily. However, it must not conflict with any existing names in the program12.
References: 1: FOR - Iteration Expressions - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help
2: ABAP 7.4 Syntax - FOR Loop iteration | SAP Community

NEW QUESTION: 19
In a subclass subl you want to redefine a component of a superclass superl. How do you achieve
this? Note:
There are 2 correct answers to this question.
A. You add the clause REDEFINITION to the component in subl.
B. You implement the redefined component for a second time in superl.
C. You implement the redefined component in subl.
D. You add the clause REDEFINITION to the component in superl.
Answer: A,C (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
To redefine a component of a superclass in a subclass, you need to do the following12:
You add the clause REDEFINITION to the component declaration in the subclass. This indicates
that the component is inherited from the superclass and needs to be reimplemented in the
subclass. The redefinition must happen in the same visibility section as the component
declaration in the superclass.
For example, if the superclass has a public method m1, the subclass must also declare the
redefined method m1 as public with the REDEFINITION clause.
You implement the redefined component in the subclass. This means that you provide the new
logic or behavior for the component that is specific to the subclass. The redefined component in
the subclass will override the original component in the superclass when the subclass object is
used. For example, if the superclass has a method m1 that returns 'Hello', the subclass can
redefine the method m1 to return 'Hi' instead.
You cannot do any of the following:
You implement the redefined component for a second time in the superclass. This is not possible,
because the superclass already has an implementation for the component that is inherited by the
subclass. The subclass is responsible for providing the new implementation for the redefined
component, not the superclass.
You add the clause REDEFINITION to the component in the superclass. This is not necessary,
because the superclass does not need to indicate that the component can be redefined by the
subclass. The subclass is the one that needs to indicate that the component is redefined by
adding the REDEFINITION clause to the component declaration in the subclass.
References:1:METHODS - REDEFINITION - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online
Help2:Redefining Methods - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help

NEW QUESTION: 20
when you attempt to activate the definition, what will be the response?
A. Activation error because the field names of the union do not match
B. Activation error because the field types of the union do not match
C. Activation error because the key fields of the union do not match
D. Activation successful
Answer: A (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
The response will be an activation error because the field names of the union do not match. This
is because the field names of the union must match in order for the definition to be activated. The
union operator combines the result sets of two or more queries into a single result set. The
queries that are joined by the union operator must have the same number and type of fields, and
the fields must have the same names1. In the given code, the field names of the union do not
match, because the first query has the fields carrname, connid, cityfrom, and cityto, while the
second query has the fields carrname, carrier_id, cityfrom, and cityto. The field connid in the first
query does not match the field carrier_id in the second query. Therefore, the definition cannot be
activated.
References: 1: UNION - ABAP Keyword Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 21
When processing a loop with the statement DO... ENDDO, what system variable contains the
implicit loop counter?
A. sy-linno
B. sy-labix
C. sy-subrc
D. sy-index
Answer: D (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
When processing a loop with the statement DO... ENDDO, the system variable that contains the
implicit loop counter is sy-index. The loop counter is a numeric value that indicates how many
times the loop has been executed. The loop counter is initialized to 1 before the first execution of
the loop and is incremented by 1 after each execution. The loop counter can be used to control
the number of loop iterations or to access the loop elements by index. The loop counter can also
be accessed or modified within the loop body, but this is not recommended as it may cause
unexpected results or errors1.
For example, the following code snippet uses the loop counter sy-index to display the numbers
from 1 to 10:
DO 10 TIMES. WRITE: / sy-index. ENDDO.
The output of this code is:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
References: 1: DO - ABAP Keyword Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 22
After you created a database table in the RESTful Application Programming model, what do you
create next?
A. A metadata extension
B. A projection view
C. A data model view
D. A service definition
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation
After you created a database table in the RESTful Application Programming model (RAP), the
next step is to create a projection view on the database table. A projection view is a CDS artefact
that defines a view on one or more data sources, such as tables, views, or associations. A
projection view can select, rename, or aggregate the fields of the data sources, but it cannot
change the properties of the fields, such as whether they are read-only or not. The properties of
the fields are inherited from the data sources or the behaviour definitions of the business
objects12. For example:
The following code snippet defines a projection view ZI_AGENCY on the database table
/DMO/AGENCY:
define view ZI_AGENCY as select from /dmo/agency { key agency_id, agency_name, street, city,
region, postal_code, country, phone_number, url } The projection view is used to expose the data
of the database table to the service definition, which is the next step in the RAP. The service
definition is a CDS artefact that defines the interface and the binding of a service.
A service is a CDS entity that exposes the data and the functionality of one or more business
objects as OData, InA, or SQL services. A service definition can specify the properties of the
fields of a service, such as whether they are filterable, sortable, or aggregatable12. For example:
The following code snippet defines a service definition ZI_AGENCY_SRV that exposes the
projection view ZI_AGENCY as an OData service:
define service ZI_AGENCY_SRV { expose ZI_AGENCY as Agency; }
You cannot do any of the following:
A). A metadata extension: A metadata extension is a CDS artefact that defines additional
annotations for a CDS entity, such as a business object, a service, or a projection view. A
metadata extension can specify the properties of the fields of a CDS entity for UI or analytical
purposes, such as whether they are visible, editable, or hidden. However, a metadata extension
is not the next step after creating a database table in the RAP, as it is not required to expose the
data of the database table to the service definition. A metadata extension can be created later to
customize the UI or analytical application that uses the service12.
C). A data model view: A data model view is a CDS artefact that defines a view on one or more
data sources, such as tables, views, or associations. A data model view can select, rename, or
aggregate the fields of the data sources, and it can also change the properties of the fields, such
as whether they are read-only or not. The properties of the fields are defined by the annotations
or the behaviour definitions of the data model view. A data model view is used to define the data
model of a business object, which is a CDS entity that represents a business entity or concept,
such as a customer, an order, or a product.
However, a data model view is not the next step after creating a database table in the RAP, as it
is not required to expose the data of the database table to the service definition. A data model
view can be created later to define a business object that uses the database table as a data
source12.
D). A service definition: A service definition is a CDS artefact that defines the interface and the
binding of a service. A service is a CDS entity that exposes the data and the functionality of one
or more business objects as OData, InA, or SQL services. A service definition can specify the
properties of the fields of a service, such as whether they are filterable, sortable, or aggregatable.
However, a service definition is not the next step after creating a database table in the RAP, as it
requires a projection view or a data model view to expose the data of the database table. A
service definition can be created after creating a projection view or a data model view on the
database table12.
References: 1: ABAP CDS - Data Definitions - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help
2: ABAP CDS - Service Definitions - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help

NEW QUESTION: 23
Which of the following actions cause an indirect change to a database table requiring a table
conversion? Note:
There are 2 correct answers to this question.
A. Renaming a field in a structure that is included in the table definition
B. Changing the field labels of a data element that is used in the table definition.
C. Deleting a field from a structure that is included in the table definition.
D. Shortening the length of a domain used in a data element that is used in the table definition.
Answer: A,C (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
The following are the explanations for each action:
A: Renaming a field in a structure that is included in the table definition causes an indirect change
to the database table, as the field name in the table is derived from the structure. This change
requires a table conversion, as the existing data in the table must be copied to a new table with
the new field name, and the old table must be deleted.
B: Changing the field labels of a data element that is used in the table definition does not cause
an indirect change to the database table, as the field labels are only used for documentation and
display purposes. This change does not require a table conversion, as the existing data in the
table is not affected by the change.
C: Deleting a field from a structure that is included in the table definition causes an indirect
change to the database table, as the field is removed from the table as well. This change requires
a table conversion, as the existing data in the table must be copied to a new table without the
deleted field, and the old table must be deleted.
D: Shortening the length of a domain used in a data element that is used in the table definition
causes an indirect change to the database table, as the field length in the table is derived from
the domain. This change requires a table conversion, as the existing data in the table must be
checked for compatibility with the new field length, and any data that exceeds the new length
must be truncated or rejected.
References: Converting Database Tables - ABAP Keyword Documentation, Adjustment of
Database Structures - ABAP Keyword Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 24
/DMO/I_Connection is a CDS view.
What variable type is connection full based on the following code? DATA connection full TYPE
/DMD/I_Connection.
A. Structure
B. Internal Table
C. Simple variable
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)

NEW QUESTION: 25
For what kind of applications would you consider using on-stack developer extensions? Note:
There are 2 correct answers to this question.
A. Applications that provide APIs for side by side SAP BTP apps
B. Applications that access SAP S/4HANA data using complex SQL
C. Applications that integrate data from several different systems
D. Applications that run separate from SAP S/4HANA
Answer: A,B (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
On-stack developer extensibility is a type of extensibility that allows you to create development
projects directly on the SAP S/4HANA Cloud technology stack. It gives you the opportunity to
develop cloud-ready and upgrade-stable custom ABAP applications and services inside the SAP
S/4HANA Cloud, public edition system. You can use the ABAP Development Tools in Eclipse to
create and deploy your on-stack extensions.
On-stack developer extensibility is suitable for the following kinds of applications:
Applications that provide APIs for side by side SAP BTP apps. On-stack developer extensibility
allows you to create OData services or RESTful APIs based on CDS view entities or projection
views. These services or APIs can expose SAP S/4HANA data and logic to other applications that
run on the SAP Business Technology Platform (SAP BTP) or other platforms. This way, you can
create a loosely coupled integration between your SAP S/4HANA system and your side by side
SAP BTP apps.
Applications that access SAP S/4HANA data using complex SQL. On-stack developer
extensibility allows you to use ABAP SQL to access SAP S/4HANA data using complex queries,
such as joins, aggregations, filters, parameters, and code pushdown techniques. You can also
use ABAP SQL to perform data manipulation operations, such as insert, update, delete, and
upsert. This way, you can create applications that require advanced data processing and analysis
on SAP S/4HANA data.
The other kinds of applications are not suitable for on-stack developer extensibility, as they have
different requirements and challenges. These kinds of applications are:
Applications that integrate data from several different systems. On-stack developer extensibility is
not meant for creating applications that integrate data from multiple sources, such as other SAP
systems, third-party systems, or cloud services. This is because on-stack developer extensibility
does not support remote access or data replication, and it may cause performance or security
issues. For this kind of applications, you should use side by side extensibility, which allows you to
create applications that run on the SAP BTP and communicate with the SAP S/4HANA system
via public APIs or events.
Applications that run separate from SAP S/4HANA. On-stack developer extensibility is not meant
for creating applications that run independently from the SAP S/4HANA system, such as
standalone apps, microservices, or web apps. This is because on-stack developer extensibility
requires a tight coupling with the SAP S/4HANA system, and it may limit the scalability, flexibility,
and portability of the applications. For this kind of applications, you should use side by side
extensibility, which allows you to create applications that run on the SAP BTP and leverage the
cloud-native features and services of the platform.
References: Developer Extensibility in SAP S/4HANA Cloud ABAP Environment, SAP S/4HANA
Extensibility - Simplified Guide for Beginners

NEW QUESTION: 26
You are given the following information:

1.
The data source "spfli" on line #2 is an SAP HANA
database table
2.
"spfli" will be a large table with over one million rows.
3.
This program is the only one in the system that accesses
the table.
4.
This program will run rarely.
Based on this information, which of the following general
settings should you set for the spfli database table? Note:
There are 2 correct answers to this question.
A. "Storage Type" to "Column Store"
B. "Load Unit to "Column Loadable"
C. "Storage Type" to "Row Store"
D. "Load Unit' to 'Page Loadable"
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation
Based on the given information, the spfli database table should have the following general
settings:
"Storage Type" to "Row Store": This setting determines how the data is stored in the SAP HANA
database. Row store is suitable for tables that are accessed by primary key or by a small number
of columns. Column store is suitable for tables that are accessed by a large number of columns or
by complex analytical queries. Since the spfli table is a large table with over one million rows, and
this program is the only one in the system that accesses the table, it is likely that the program will
use primary key access or simple queries to access the table. Therefore, row store is a better
choice than column store for this table12.
"Load Unit" to "Page Loadable": This setting determines how the data is loaded into the memory
when the table is accessed. Page loadable means that the data is loaded in pages of 16 KB each,
and only the pages that are needed are loaded. Column loadable means that the data is loaded in
columns, and only the columns that are needed are loaded. Since the spfli table is a row store
table, and this program will run rarely, it is more efficient to use page loadable than column
loadable for this table. Page loadable will reduce the memory consumption and the loading time
of the table13.
References: 1: Table Types in SAP HANA | SAP Help Portal 2: [Row Store vs Column Store in
SAP HANA | SAP Blogs] 3: [Load Unit | SAP Help Portal]

NEW QUESTION: 27
You want to define the following CDS view entity with an input parameter:
Define view entity Z_CONVERT With parameters currency : ???
Which of the following can you use to replace "???? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this
question.
A. built-in ABAP type
B. A built-in ABAP Dictionary type
C. A data element
D. A component of an ABAP Dictionary structure
Answer: A,C (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
The possible replacements for "???" in the CDS view entity definition with an input parameter are
A. built-in ABAP type and C. A data element. These are the valid types that can be used to
specify the data type of an input parameter in a CDS view entity. A built-in ABAP type is a
predefined elementary type in the ABAP language, such as abap.char, abap.numc, abap.dec, etc.
A data element is a reusable semantic element in the ABAP Dictionary that defines the technical
attributes and the meaning of a field12. For example:
The following code snippet defines a CDS view entity with an input parameter currency of type
abap.cuky, which is a built-in ABAP type for currency key:
Define view entity Z_CONVERT With parameters currency : abap.cuky as select from ... { ... } The
following code snippet defines a CDS view entity with an input parameter currency of type waers,
which is a data element for currency key:
Define view entity Z_CONVERT With parameters currency : waers as select from ... { ... } You
cannot do any of the following:
B). A built-in ABAP Dictionary type: This is not a valid type for an input parameter in a CDS view
entity. A built-in ABAP Dictionary type is a predefined elementary type in the ABAP Dictionary,
such as CHAR, NUMC, DEC, etc. However, these types cannot be used directly in a CDS view
entity definition. Instead, they have to be prefixed with abap. to form a built-in ABAP type, as
explained above12.
D). A component of an ABAP Dictionary structure: This is not a valid type for an input parameter
in a CDS view entity. A component of an ABAP Dictionary structure is a field that belongs to a
structure type, which is a complex type that consists of multiple fields. However, an input
parameter in a CDS view entity can only be typed with an elementary type, which is a simple type
that has no internal structure12.
References: 1: ABAP CDS - SELECT, parameter_list - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP
Online Help 2:
ABAP Data Types - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help

NEW QUESTION: 28
You are given the following information:
1.
The data source "spfli" on line #2 is an SAP HANA
database table
2.
"spfli" will be a large table with over one million rows.
3.
This program is the only one in the system that accesses
the table.
4.
This program will run rarely.
Based on this information, which of the following general
settings should you set for the spfli database table? Note:
There are 2 correct answers to this question.

A. "Storage Type" to "Column Store"

B. "Load Unit to "Column Loadable"
C. "Storage Type" to "Row Store"
D. "Load Unit' to 'Page Loadable"
Answer: C,D (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
Based on the given information, the spfli database table should have the following general
settings:
"Storage Type" to "Row Store": This setting determines how the data is stored in the SAP HANA
database. Row store is suitable for tables that are accessed by primary key or by a small number
of columns. Column store is suitable for tables that are accessed by a large number of columns or
by complex analytical queries. Since the spfli table is a large table with over one million rows, and
this program is the only one in the system that accesses the table, it is likely that the program will
use primary key access or simple queries to access the table. Therefore, row store is a better
choice than column store for this table12.
"Load Unit" to "Page Loadable": This setting determines how the data is loaded into the memory
when the table is accessed. Page loadable means that the data is loaded in pages of 16 KB each,
and only the pages that are needed are loaded. Column loadable means that the data is loaded in
columns, and only the columns that are needed are loaded. Since the spfli table is a row store
table, and this program will run rarely, it is more efficient to use page loadable than column
loadable for this table. Page loadable will reduce the memory consumption and the loading time
of the table13.
References: 1: Table Types in SAP HANA | SAP Help Portal 2: [Row Store vs Column Store in
SAP HANA | SAP Blogs] 3: [Load Unit | SAP Help Portal]

NEW QUESTION: 29
Which of the following are features of Core Data Services? Note: There are 3 correct answers to
this question.
A. Inheritance
B. Associations
C. Annotations
D. Delegation
E. Structured Query Language (SQL)
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation
Core Data Services (CDS) is a framework for defining and consuming semantically rich data
models in SAP HANA. CDS supports various features that enhance the capabilities of SQL and
enable developers to create data models that are optimized for performance, readability, and
extensibility12. Some of the features of CDS are:
Associations: Associations are a way of defining relationships between CDS entities, such as
tables or views. Associations enable navigation and path expressions in CDS queries, which
allow accessing data from related entities without explicit joins. Associations also support
cardinality, referential constraints, and cascading options34.
Annotations: Annotations are a way of adding metadata to CDS entities or their elements, such as
fields or parameters. Annotations provide additional information or instructions for the CDS
compiler, the database, or the consumers of the CDS views. Annotations can be used for various
purposes, such as defining access control, UI rendering, OData exposure, or search
capabilities5 .
Structured Query Language (SQL): SQL is the standard language for querying and manipulating
data in relational databases. CDS is based on SQL and extends it with additional features and
syntax. CDS supports SQL features such as joins, aggregations, filters, expressions, functions,
and subqueries. CDS also supports SQL Script, which is a scripting language for stored
procedures and functions in SAP HANA .
You cannot do any of the following:
Inheritance: Inheritance is not a feature of CDS. Inheritance is a concept in object-oriented
programming that allows a class to inherit the properties and methods of another class. CDS
does not support object-oriented programming or classes.
Delegation: Delegation is not a feature of CDS. Delegation is a concept in object-oriented
programming that allows an object to delegate some of its responsibilities to another object. CDS
does not support object-oriented programming or objects.
References:
1: Core Data Services (CDS) | CAPire
2: Core Data Services [CDS] in SAP S/4 HANA | SAP Blogs
3: Associations in Core Data Services (CDS) | SAP Help Portal
4: [CDS DDL - Association - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help]
5: [Annotations in Core Data Services (CDS) | SAP Help Portal]
: [CDS DDL - Annotation - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help]
: [Structured Query Language (SQL) | SAP Help Portal]
: [CDS DDL - SQL Features - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help]
: [Object-Oriented Programming in ABAP | SAP Help Portal]

NEW QUESTION: 30
In RESTful Application Programming, which EML statement retrieves an object?
A. Find entity
B. Select entity
C. Get entity
D. Read entity
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation
In RESTful Application Programming, the EML statement that retrieves an object is GET entity.
The GET entity statement is used to read data of an entity instance from the database or the
transaction buffer. The GET entity statement can specify the entity name, the entity key, and the
entity elements to be retrieved. The GET entity statement can also use the IN LOCAL MODE
addition to bypass the access control, authorization control, and feature control checks. The GET
entity statement returns a single entity instance or raises an exception if no instance is found or
multiple instances match the key.
The other EML statements are not used to retrieve an object, but have different purposes and
effects. These statements are:
FIND entity: This statement is used to search for entity instances that match a given condition.
The FIND entity statement can specify the entity name, the entity elements to be returned, and
the condition to be applied. The FIND entity statement can also use the IN LOCAL MODE
addition to bypass the access control, authorization control, and feature control checks. The FIND
entity statement returns a table of entity instances or an empty table if no instances match the
condition.
SELECT entity: This statement is used to query data of entity instances from the database or the
transaction buffer. The SELECT entity statement can specify the entity name, the entity elements
to be returned, and the filter, order, and aggregation options to be applied. The SELECT entity
statement can also use the IN LOCAL MODE addition to bypass the access control, authorization
control, and feature control checks. The SELECT entity statement returns a table of entity
instances or an empty table if no instances match the query.
READ entity: This statement is not a valid EML statement, but an ABAP statement. The READ
statement is used to access a single row of an internal table using the table index or the table
key. The READ statement can also use the TRANSPORTING addition to specify which fields
should be returned, and the INTO addition to specify the target variable. The READ statement
returns a single row of the internal table or raises an exception if no row is found or multiple rows
match the key.
References: GET ENTITY - ABAP Keyword Documentation, FIND ENTITY, ENTITIES - ABAP
Keyword Documentation, SELECT ENTITY, ENTITIES - ABAP Keyword Documentation, READ -
ABAP Keyword Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 31
Class super has subclass sub. Which rules are valid for the sub constructor? Note: There are 2
correct answers to this question.
A. The method signature can be changed.
B. Import parameters can only be evaluated after calling the constructor of super.
C. The constructor of super must be called before using any components of your own instance.
D. Events of your own instance cannot be raised before the registration of a handler in super.
Answer: A,C (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
The sub constructor is the instance constructor of the subclass sub that inherits from the
superclass super. The sub constructor has some rules that it must follow when it is defined and
implemented12. Some of the valid rules are:
The method signature can be changed: This is true. The sub constructor can have a different
method signature than the super constructor, which means that it can have different input
parameters, output parameters, or exceptions. However, the sub constructor must still call the
super constructor with appropriate actual parameters that match its interface12.
The constructor of super must be called before using any components of your own instance: This
is true.
The sub constructor must ensure that the super constructor is called explicitly using super-
>constructor before accessing any instance components of its own class, such as attributes or
methods. This is because the super constructor initializes the inherited components of the
subclass and sets the self-reference me-> to the current instance12.
You cannot do any of the following:
Import parameters can only be evaluated after calling the constructor of super: This is false. The
sub constructor can evaluate its own import parameters before calling the constructor of super, as
long as it does not access any instance components of its own class. For example, the sub
constructor can use its import parameters to calculate some values or check some conditions that
are needed for calling the super constructor12.
Events of your own instance cannot be raised before the registration of a handler in super: This is
false.
The sub constructor can raise events of its own instance before calling the constructor of super,
as long as it does not access any instance components of its own class. For example, the sub
constructor can raise an event to notify the consumers of the subclass about some status or error
that occurred during the initialization of the subclass12.
References: 1: Inheritance and Constructors - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help
2: Using Static and Instance constructor methods | SAP Blogs

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NEW QUESTION: 32

When accessing the subclass instance through go_super, what can you do? Note: There are 2
correct answers to this question.
A. Access the inherited private components.
B. Access the inherited public components.
C. Call a subclass specific public method
D. Call inherited public redefined methods.
Answer: A,B (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
When accessing the subclass instance through go_super, you can do both of the following:
Access the inherited private components: A subclass inherits all the private attributes and
methods of its superclass, unless they are explicitly overridden by the subclass. Therefore, you
can access the inherited private components of the superclass through go_super, as long as they
are not hidden by other attributes or methods in the subclass12.
Access the inherited public components: A subclass inherits all the public attributes and methods
of its superclass, unless they are explicitly overridden by the subclass. Therefore, you can access
the inherited public components of the superclass through go_super, as long as they are not
hidden by other attributes or methods in the subclass12.
You cannot do any of the following:
Call a subclass specific public method: A subclass does not have any public methods that are not
inherited from its superclass. Therefore, you cannot call a subclass specific public method
through go_super12.
Call inherited public redefined methods: A subclass does not have any public methods that are
redefined from its superclass. Therefore, you cannot call inherited public redefined methods
through go_super12.
References: 1: Object Oriented - ABAP Development - Support Wiki 2: Inheritance and
Instantiation - ABAP Keyword Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 33

Which of the following ON conditions must you insert in place of "???"?

A. ON Z_Sourcel.camer_id = 7_Source2 carrier_id
B. ON Sprojection Camer=Source2 carrier_id
C. ON Sprojection. Carrier Source2.carrier
D. ON Sprojection.carrier_id=Z_Source2.carrier_id
Answer: D (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
The correct ON condition that must be inserted in place of "???" is:
ON Sprojection.carrier_id=Z_Source2.carrier_id
This ON condition specifies the join condition between the CDS view Sprojection and the
database table Z_Source2. The join condition is based on the field carrier_id, which is the primary
key of both the CDS view and the database table. The ON condition ensures that only the records
that have the same value for the carrier_id field are joined together1.
The other options are not valid ON conditions, because:
A). ON Z_Sourcel.camer_id = 7_Source2 carrier_id is not valid because Z_Sourcel and
7_Source2 are not valid data sources in the given code. There is no CDS view or database table
named Z_Sourcel or
7_Source2. The correct names are Z_Source1 and Z_Source2. Moreover, the field camer_id is
not a valid field in the given code. There is no field named camer_id in any of the data sources.
The correct name is carrier_id.
B). ON Sprojection Camer=Source2 carrier_id is not valid because Sprojection and Source2 are
not valid data sources in the given code. There is no CDS view or database table named
Sprojection or Source2.
The correct names are Sprojection and Z_Source2. Moreover, the field Camer is not a valid field
in the given code. There is no field named Camer in any of the data sources. The correct name is
carrier_id. Furthermore, the ON condition is missing the dot (.) operator between the data source
name and the field name, which is required to access the fields of the data source1.
C). ON Sprojection. Carrier Source2.carrier is not valid because Carrier and carrier are not valid
fields in the given code. There is no field named Carrier or carrier in any of the data sources. The
correct name is carrier_id. Moreover, the ON condition is missing the dot (.) operator between the
data source name and the field name, which is required to access the fields of the data source1.
References: 1: ON Condition - ABAP Keyword Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 34

To adhere to the most recent ABAP SQL syntax conventions from SAP, on which line must you
insert the
"INTO TABLE @gt flights" clause to complete the SQL statement?
A. #15
B. #4
C. #6
D. #8
Answer: B (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
To adhere to the most recent ABAP SQL syntax conventions from SAP, you must insert the
"INTO TABLE
@gt flights" clause on line #4 to complete the SQL statement. This is because the INTO or
APPENDING clause should be specified immediately after the SELECT clause, according to the
ABAP SQL syntax conventions1. The INTO or APPENDING clause defines the data object to
which the results set of the SELECT statement is assigned. The data object can be an internal
table, a work area, or an inline declaration.
In this case, the data object is an internal table named gt_flights, which is created using the inline
declaration operator @DATA. The inline declaration operator allows you to declare and create a
data object in the same statement where it is used, without the need for a separate DATA
statement2.
The other lines are not suitable for inserting the "INTO TABLE @gt flights" clause, as they would
violate the ABAP SQL syntax conventions or cause syntax errors. These lines are:
#6: This line is not suitable for inserting the "INTO TABLE @gt flights" clause, as it would cause a
syntax error. This is because the FROM clause must be specified before the INTO or
APPENDING clause, according to the ABAP SQL syntax conventions1. The FROM clause
defines the data sources from which the data is read, such as database tables, CDS view entities,
or CDS DDIC-based views. In this case, the data source is the database table flights.
#8: This line is not suitable for inserting the "INTO TABLE @gt flights" clause, as it would cause a
syntax error. This is because the ORDER BY clause must be specified after the INTO or
APPENDING clause, according to the ABAP SQL syntax conventions1. The ORDER BY clause
defines the sort order of the results set of the SELECT statement. In this case, the results set is
sorted by the fields carrid, connid, and fltime.
#15: This line is not suitable for inserting the "INTO TABLE @gt flights" clause, as it would violate
the ABAP SQL syntax conventions. This is because the INTO or APPENDING clause should be
specified as close as possible to the SELECT clause, according to the ABAP SQL syntax
conventions1. The INTO or APPENDING clause should not be separated from the SELECT
clause by other clauses, such as the WHERE clause, the GROUP BY clause, the HAVING
clause, the UNION clause, or the ORDER BY clause. This is to improve the readability and
maintainability of the ABAP SQL statement.
References: SELECT - ABAP Keyword Documentation, Inline Declarations - ABAP Keyword
Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 35
Which of the following are features of Core Data Services? Note: There are 3 correct answers to
this question.
A. Inheritance
B. Associations
C. Annotations
D. Delegation
E. Structured Query Language (SQL)
Answer: (SHOW ANSWER)
Explanation
Core Data Services (CDS) is a framework for defining and consuming semantically rich data
models in SAP HANA. CDS supports various features that enhance the capabilities of SQL and
enable developers to create data models that are optimized for performance, readability, and
extensibility12. Some of the features of CDS are:
Associations: Associations are a way of defining relationships between CDS entities, such as
tables or views. Associations enable navigation and path expressions in CDS queries, which
allow accessing data from related entities without explicit joins. Associations also support
cardinality, referential constraints, and cascading options34.
Annotations: Annotations are a way of adding metadata to CDS entities or their elements, such as
fields or parameters. Annotations provide additionalinformation or instructions for the CDS
compiler, the database, or the consumers of the CDS views. Annotations can be used for various
purposes, such as defining access control, UI rendering, OData exposure, or search
capabilities5 .
Structured Query Language (SQL): SQL is the standard language for querying and manipulating
data in relational databases. CDS is based on SQL and extends it with additional features and
syntax. CDS supports SQL features such as joins, aggregations, filters, expressions, functions,
and subqueries. CDS also supports SQL Script, which is a scripting language for stored
procedures and functions in SAP HANA .
You cannot do any of the following:
Inheritance: Inheritance is not a feature of CDS. Inheritance is a concept in object-oriented
programming that allows a class to inherit the properties and methods of another class. CDS
does not support object-oriented programming or classes.
Delegation: Delegation is not a feature of CDS. Delegation is a concept in object-oriented
programming that allows an object to delegate some of its responsibilities to another object. CDS
does not support object-oriented programming or objects.
References: 1: Core Data Services (CDS) | CAPire 2: Core Data Services [CDS] in SAP S/4
HANA | SAP Blogs 3: Associations in Core Data Services (CDS) | SAP Help Portal 4: [CDS DDL -
Association - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help] 5: [Annotations in Core Data
Services (CDS) | SAP Help Portal]
[CDS DDL - Annotation - ABAP Keyword Documentation - SAP Online Help] : [Structured Query
Language (SQL) | SAP Help Portal] : [CDS DDL - SQL Features - ABAP Keyword Documentation
- SAP Online Help] : [Object-Oriented Programming in ABAP | SAP Help Portal]

NEW QUESTION: 36
You have a superclass superl and a subclass subl of superl. Each class has an instance
constructor and a static constructor. The first statement of your program creates an instance of
subl. In which sequence will the constructors be executed?
Answer:

Explanation
The sequence in which the constructors will be executed is as follows:
Class constructor of superl. This is because the class constructor is a static method that is
executed automatically before the class is accessed for the first time. The class constructor is
used to initialize the static attributes and components of the class. The class constructor of the
superclass is executed before the class constructor of the subclass, as the subclass inherits the
static components of the superclass12 Class constructor of subl. This is because the class
constructor is a static method that is executed automatically before the class is accessed for the
first time. The class constructor is used to initialize the static attributes and components of the
class. The class constructor of the subclass is executed after the class constructor of the
superclass, as the subclass inherits the static components of the superclass12 Instance
constructor of superl. This is because the instance constructor is an instance method that is
executed automatically when an instance of the class is created using the statement CREATE
OBJECT.
The instance constructor is used to initialize the instance attributes and components of the class.
The instance constructor of the superclass is executed before the instance constructor of the
subclass, as the subclass inherits the instance components of the superclass. The instance
constructor of the subclass must call the instance constructor of the superclass explicitly using
super->constructor, unless the superclass is the root node object12 Instance constructor of subl.
This is because the instance constructor is an instance method that is executed automatically
when an instance of the class is created using the statement CREATE OBJECT.
The instance constructor is used to initialize the instance attributes and components of the class.
The instance constructor of the subclass is executed after the instance constructor of the
superclass, as the subclass inherits the instance components of the superclass. The instance
constructor of the subclass must call the instance constructor of the superclass explicitly using
super->constructor, unless the superclass is the root node object12 References: Constructors of
Classes - ABAP Keyword Documentation, METHODS - constructor - ABAP Keyword
Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 37
Image:

In the following ABAP SQL code, what are valid case distinctions? Note: There are 2 correct
answers to this question.
A.
B.

C.

D.

Answer: A,B (LEAVE A REPLY)

NEW QUESTION: 38
Which of the following are incomplete ABAP types? Note: There are 2 correct answers to this
question.
A. String
B. T
C. C
D. P
Answer: C,D (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
Incomplete ABAP types are types that do not specify all the attributes of a data type, such as the
length, the number of decimal places, or the value range. Incomplete types can only be used for
the typing of field symbols and formal parameters, not for the definition of data objects or
constants. Incomplete types can be either predefined or user-defined1.
The following are incomplete ABAP types:
C). C is a type for character strings with a generic length. The length of the character string has to
be specified when a data object or a constant is defined with this type. For example, DATA text
TYPE c LENGTH 10 defines a data object named text with a type c and a length of 10
characters2.
D). P is a type for packed numbers with a generic length and a generic number of decimal places.
The length and the number of decimal places of the packed number have to be specified when a
data object or a constant is defined with this type. For example, DATA amount TYPE p LENGTH
8 DECIMALS 2 defines a data object named amount with a type p, a length of 8 bytes, and 2
decimal places3.
The following are not incomplete ABAP types, because they specify all the attributes of a data
type:
A). String is a type for variable-length character strings. The length of the character string is
determined at runtime and can vary from 0 to 2,147,483,647 characters. The length does not
have to be specified when a data object or a constant is defined with this type. For example,
DATA text TYPE string defines a data object named text with a type string and a variable length4.
B). T is a type for time values in the format HHMMSS. The length of the time value is fixed at 6
characters and does not have to be specified when a data object or a constant is defined with this
type.
For example, DATA time TYPE t defines a data object named time with a type t and a length of 6
characters.
References: 1: Generic ABAP Types - ABAP Keyword Documentation 2: C - ABAP Keyword
Documentation 3: P - ABAP Keyword Documentation 4: String - ABAP Keyword Documentation :
T - ABAP Keyword Documentation

NEW QUESTION: 39
In what order are objects created to generate a RESTful Application Programming application?
A. Database table 1
B. Service binding Projection view 4
C. Service definition 3
D. Data model view 2
E. D A B C
F. B D C A
G. A D C B
H. C B A B
Answer: C (LEAVE A REPLY)
Explanation
The order in which objects are created to generate a RESTful Application Programming
application is A, D, C, B. This means that the following steps are followed:
First, a database table is created to store the data for the application. A database table is a CDS
DDIC-based view that defines a join or union of database tables. A database table has an SQL
view attached and can be accessed by Open SQL or native SQL.
Second, a data model view is created to define a data model based on the database table or
other CDS view entities. A data model view is a CDS view entity that can have associations,
aggregations, filters, parameters, and annotations. A data model view can also define the
behavior definition and implementation for the business object.
Third, a service definition is created to define the service interface for the application. A service
definition is a CDS view entity that defines a projection on a data model view or another service
definition. A service definition can also define service metadata, such as service name, version,
description, and annotations.
Fourth, a service binding is created to define the service binding for the application. A service
binding is a CDS view entity that defines a projection on a service definition. A service binding
can also define the service protocol, such as OData V2, OData V4, or REST, and the service
URL.
References: CDS Data Model Views - ABAP Keyword Documentation, CDS Service Definitions -
ABAP Keyword Documentation, CDS Service Bindings - ABAP Keyword Documentation, CDS
Projection Views - ABAP Keyword Documentation

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