0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views7 pages

Solution

Chapter 10 discusses the concepts of mixture and alligation, providing various methods for calculating the proportions of different substances in mixtures. It includes examples of how to determine the quantities of milk, water, and other components in various scenarios. The chapter emphasizes the use of alternate methods for solving mixture problems effectively.

Uploaded by

ashunew000187
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
0% found this document useful (0 votes)
24 views7 pages

Solution

Chapter 10 discusses the concepts of mixture and alligation, providing various methods for calculating the proportions of different substances in mixtures. It includes examples of how to determine the quantities of milk, water, and other components in various scenarios. The chapter emphasizes the use of alternate methods for solving mixture problems effectively.

Uploaded by

ashunew000187
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Chapter - 10: Mixture &Alligation

SOLUTIONS
Alternate Method:
Alternate Method: 100%
Water 63%
Let the added quantity of tin 100%
7 Tin Tin
25% 100% 70%
Difl.
2 u n i 4 liter

uni 2 liter 7
70% 30
18 liter

Milk
2
40'0 5’
Mixture
30 45 49 343
3-’ Milk Amount -’ 2 3 30
60% = 5-> Mixture 343 litre
Add Milk = 30
30
750 1125
M
3.
5. (d) Total mixture = 25 liter 8 (a) Milk MixturG 5,
tr.: Rs.1’t
Itr.
M: W
2., 1iter Initial3 : 2 = 5 unit25 2 1ltr.- Rs. 15
unit-^60
6= 10 Final-’ l3: l3 )1 unit ’ 5 liter .:.1 ltr.Rs.,
Milk Water
6
liter
3: 3 =6 unit
5 = 30 In the given mixture only water 2
5 unit ’ 6 x added. So, milk in the given mixture Price ’
Alternate Method: 3
is constant
Milk Milk Hence, 5 litre water should be added
40% 100% in the resultant mixture.
Alternate Method:
Percentage of water in given mixture
60% 8
Quanitity ’ 13
x 100 = 40% 4
2+3
40 20 Water
Water *15
*15
2 1 40% 100%
60 15
x30
50% 9 (a M W
>60 30 litre
1 1 5 : 3
lc) 10% = 50 10
10 (1 1).. 2 unit
5
Wne: Water 54
x5 5:
63:7 ATQ,
2:: 1.7, = 70 70 unit’ 70 liter 25 5 litre same. (5 + 3 = 8) unit = 32 Itr.
diff.’ 2 unit ’ 2 liter 6 (a).:. Amount of acid remnain 1unit = 4
Acid Water
1,9 = 72d 2unit = 8 ltr.
Initial’ 3 7
Alternate Method: Hence, 8 ltr. of wvater should be
10% 100% 4x3 5 unit added.
Final ’ lx3:
124 Alternate method:
10 unit= ltr Since, milk quantity is same:
129
12
x 5 = 6 liters. 5 1
(water) 5 unit ’ 10 x 32 =
Alternate Method: 8
87.5 2.5
Acid in Acid in 40 =32 + x
35 1 solution water
0% N=8 ltr.
30%
3
<2
10. (b) 15% = 20
70
bj Given, tin = 25%2 litre 20%
en,
Copper = 100% - Quantity of solution = litre
Rquired amount of tin =25% = 75%
Thern, that, = 100% -70%
Itis clearCopper
70%
= 30% Amount ’ 20
1
50%
2

1 A W
un 12 liters 6liters 17 - 2o
solution has 37%
Initial Final 7 (a) Initially, milk +14
opper -75 of water
30 milk is added I|’17 1734
Let x ltr. of
5
2 ATQ, 20 unit 500 m!
Tin >2.
37 30
J 0 0 *( 4 9 + 500
x 49 . 14 unit
100 20
+3
750 kg 125 kg 343 u3
30
25 14 350 ml
Aitga Ranjan 30
Selected Selectionfarn
(Excise Inspector) 177
Chapter -10 : Mixture & Alligation
Alternate Method: .. Quantity of drink = (13 + 15) =
28 Let sol. = 90
Alcohol
unit = 28 x 10 = 280 litre
100% = 90 lit>
Water
17. (a) Now, sol = 72 lit 20% =18
85 50
Silver Copper Nickel ltr
10 Ratio- 4 3 : 3 = 10225 kg
: 17
7-350 4
500 Quantity’ 10 kg 7.5 kg 7.5 kg added
11. (c) Let x kg. silver should be
A 32
B 40
4 10+x 1 X= 5 kg. + 18
-’
4 unit 25 + x 2 32 58
water
+8 18. (d) Milk Water 16 : 29
4 unit = 8 ltr. 2 :
1 23. (b) Milk (initial)
Initial quantity of liquid A = 8 ltr. +7
169
Milk (finaly
9 : 1 100
12. (d) Alcohol : Water (3) unit ’ V Ji69 V100
(12 S)-1 ’ 12 : V 13
10
(4 4 unit (1) unit ’
3)-3 ’ 12:9/
4 unit = 14 liter 3unit = 6
Milk added (7) unit = litre
12 unit = 42 liter 3
1unit 2 litre
Alcohol in mixture = 42 litre 19.
Initial quantity of milk
(a) W ( 24. (b) ATQ. = 13 x 2 =26 li
13. (d) 5: 1 ’6unit =18 1t.
5 =9 36 30
1unit = 3It. xk
100 100
M W (1) dif. 1. 1,. 5’Left
15 3
-= 5 : 5 - 10 k= unit = 4 litre
3 liters
1 6original
Original quantity =
x2(718 2
)*2 Replaced value =
10
4 = 24 Itr.
Required quantity of water =
6x
1 litre water added Alternate Method: 64
Here mixture is replaced with water x 24 = 15.36 ltr.
Alternate Method: ATQ,
100
Given, 25. (c) Let k amount of mixture be replaced.
Milk Water
5 1 18 Ltr. K 5
-xk=
1

’15 8 21
3
9 1
ATQ, Replaced = 1 80 16Left
\5 unit = 10litre
10 10
15+3 20. (d) Let k amount of mixture be K105 219Original/1 unit =2litre
3+x replaced. Original Quantity = 2 x 21 =42 litre
’ 36 = 27 + 9x ’ X= 1Ltr. ATQ, 26. (b) 8 unit = 20
11 3 48
14. (d) Milk : Water xk= 5
16 55 1 unit =
4 1 ’ 5 liter
48 7
Add 1 liter extra milk Replaced With Water = 1l - Acid Water
55 55
5 1 ’ 6 liter Alternate Method: 5 : 3

1 100
Water :Syrup Total -12
Water % = x 100 = % 5 5 5
6 6 11 = 16|x 5 5x 3x
2 3
15. (a) M : W =5|x 16
Water 20 litre 25 15
4 : 1= 5 unit’ 7.5 litre Syrup :
25 2
+x
:55
9 : 1 32 48
5 unit = 7.5 litre 25 : 15
.. x= 7.5 litre
Replaced with water = 7
21. 55
Alternate Method:
(a) Let kamount of mixture be
5 :

7
replaced. 35 )
2197

Milk 8000
M W
27. (d) Mixture 100
1 =5 unit = 7.5 16
in mixture
1
12
3’Left
o of pure milk
K= 16 4 unit 9 litre , 37
2197
16. (b)
7.5 litre
Water Juice Total 4Original= 4 x9 =
Original Quantity 8000
x 100% = 27

16 Quantity of liquid 36 litre Alternate Method:


A initially
36 Mixture
Millk

Qty -’ 90ltr 70ltr 160ltr 12 x7= 21 litre 13


20
J 13
W 22. (c) 20%% = 20
90:70 13
Acid : Water 20
12 Total
8000
: 2197
mixture
13 15 4 5 milk in
110 o of pure
11 u n i t > X 100 275o%

1 unit ’ 1O 40 50 2197 80
90 Lnspector)
8000
Selected Selection faarn
178 Aditya Ranjan
(Excise
Chapter - 10 :Mixture & Alligation
Remaining milk after third time Alternate Method: Alternate Method:
(d) 7x7x7
28. 8 725 Z40
64 x 8x8x8
64 275
250 300
343
8 350
343 169
Water = 64
8 8
water 73 1 2 2
Ratio of milk :
343 169
8
343: 169 Ca2
Avg. price of mixture (x)
550
2
1
a=75+ 350
1

Aternate Method: 3x 25+2x40 75 +80 -275/kg =425/ kg


A! =731
1 3+2 37.
Drawn out =
5 (c) Let, third variety is x*/kg.
64 8 33. (d) 10 ATQ,
Mixture : Milk (108 x 2) + (120 x 3) + (xx 5) = 125
7 30 x (2 + 3 + 5)
8
7 ’216 + 360 + 5x = 1250
8
8 7 674
’5x =674 ’ x= ’x= 134.80
512 : 343
ATQ,
Water = 512 - 343 =
169
X-30
~135/kg.
3
. Milk : Water =343: 169 ’-30 + x= 60
Alternate Method:
Re maining water 20 1 3 5
’x=90 Quantity ’ 2
29. (a) initial water
Alternate Method: Price ’ 108: 120
Mixture taken out ATQ,
Total mixture (15 x 10) + (5 x ) = 30 x 20 125
» 5x= 600- 150
Remaining water 450 X= 125 + (17x2)+ (5 x3)
:. x= 790 2+3
Initial water 5
4 4 4
34. (b) Per kg cost of total mixture 49
10 ×88+ 20 × 187 = 125 + = 125 + 9.8
Remaining water= 2** *5 5
128
10+20 = 134.80 ~ 135
= 1.024 880 +3740 4620
125 = 154 38. (d) Ratio of milk in two mixtures
Remaining milk= 10 - 1.024 30 30
= 8.976 litre
Alternate Method: 10 8 10 8
88 187
30. (c) cost price of mixture 10 +6 8+4 16 12
5x4+3×6 20+18 38 = 120: 128 = 15: 16
5+3 8 8
= 4.75 39. (b) A B
Alternate Method: I’ 252 441
Cost ’ Rs.4 Rs.6 4 : 7
88 x 1+ 187 x2 88+374 ATQ,
Mixture cost ’ 3 3 (4 + 7) unit ’ 1188 ltr.
462
= Rs.l54 Total (1l unit) ’ 1188
3
Quantity ’ 5 kg. 35. (b) Total cost of 15 kg sugar 1188
3 kg. = 15 x 11 =165 B (7 unit) ’ x 7 = 108 x 7
4x5+ 6x3 38 11
X=
=74.75/kg. Total cost of 22 kg sugar = 22 x 12
5+3 =264 = 756 ltr.
31. (b) Cost of resultant
mixture l65 +264 429 Note:- It can be done with the help
50 x7 + 56x 8 350 + 448 Cost per kg 15 +22 37
=11.59
of unit digit.
15 15 Alternate Method:
798 40. (c) Temperature of water after mixing
11 12
15 53.2 2x100 + 18 x 32
Hence, resultant cost of mixture = 53.2 2+18
Alternate Method: 776
6 38.8°C
15 22 20
cOSt ’50
56
-6x2.8
15 41. (b)
12- x 15
x-11 22 A B
53.2 ’ Mix. resultant cost ’ 264 - 22x = 15x- 165 (80kg.)
’37x =429 =x=11.59 (100kg.)
36. (c) Given,
2.8 A : B: C
5 3
32. Resultant cost of mixture = 53.2 Ratio ’ 1 1
(d) Avg. price of
42x 25+ 28x mixture
40
Price -’250 300 5
X80
3 3 1
ATQ, 8
x80 4100 4*l00
42+28 (250 x 1) + (300 x 1) + 2x = 350 x 4
1050 +1120 ’250 + 300 + 2x= 1400 50kg. 30kg. 75kg 25kg.
2170 ’2x = 850
70 70 =31 ’X= 425 Rs./kg Total tin = 55kg.
Aditya Ranjan (Excise 179
Inspector) Selected Selection faI
Chapter - 10 : Mixture & Alligation
42. (b) Quantity of Aluminum in both 53.
4 4 (d) Copper : Zinc
5 3 Percentage of y = x100 = 44 %
5
alloys = 11-x 242+×144 7 -123 x)
=5 x 22 +3 x 18
8 49. (d) A B
Copper
5 -94 r2
P:Q P:Q Zinc
= 110 + 54 = 164 kg 2: 19 1:11 15 2
Quantity of Zinc in both alloys 2 2 >32
40
(242 + 144) - 164 P in 7 litres of A= 7x 47
61
21 3
=386 - 164 = 222 19 19 47
Required ratio = 164 :222 = 82: 111 Q in 7 litres of A= 7x Copper in C =
21 3 108
Alternate Method: 11 54. (c) L.C.M of 9, 3, 21 =
63
Al Zinc P in 4 litres of B = 4 x
12 3 A B
5 6
= 11] x8 x 242 = 11 11 11
Q in 4 litres of B= 4x
3 5 = 8| x 11 x 144 = 9 12 3
Al: New mnixture of P: Q
Zinc Water
X63
55 : 66 (1911
3 3 =1: 10 8
27 : 45 21
Alternate Method: 28 21
82 111
43. (d) Juice Water A ’ 2 19 = 21 = 7
5 24
B ’1 11 = 12 = 4
-7 4
3 30 3 4
Juice : Water
1 10 55. (a) ATQ,
>55 22 Total amount of millk in final solution
>49 28
50. (d) Water = x 160 = 90 ltr. 36x 20 48 x 10
16
104 = 12 liter
50 Mango= 160 - 90 = 70 ltr. 100 100
52 25 ATQ, Total solution = 36 + 48 = 84 liter
Water : Juice = 25: 52 90 + x 13 12
44. (b) Juice: Water Required% = x100 = 14.28%
70+ 3x 14 84
3
1260 + 14x 910 + 39x Alternate Method:
3 36 It. 48 t.
350 = 25x
Juice: Water x= 14 Mixture ’ 3 4
5 New quantity of mango juice Milk ’ 20% : 10%
2 = 160 + x+ 3x
- 160 + 4 x 14 = 160+ 56 = 216 Itr.
(3x 20 +4x10
7 % of Milk =
7
51. (a)
45. (a) Milk : Water Acid Water 100
X’ 3 7 = 10..) % = 14.28%
(3 7)., 7
Y’ 1 3 = 4.su2 Alternate Method:
(7 9).5 3 7
24 56
Solution ratio = 36 : 48
5 15 4
3
35 45 22
a:b= 4: 11 diff.
59 101
46. (a) M W Total b+a 15 20% 10% = 10%
C’ 3-10 -30
= 14, 10
= 140+
b-a 7
52. (a)
Iro(9.7 11) 20.7 Milk : Water =(4:5 = 9), 0 ’ (10+ 4.28) = 14.28%
77= 140
93 187 Milk : Water = (2: 1 = 3),
Milk : Water =(8: 5 = 7
47. (b) By balancing the ratio that we 13), 97 4.28
have; 195 117 3 =7 unit
Copper : Tin
Sun
A ’ 1,, : 2., = 3). 135 7 unit ’ 10%
4 8 = 12
10
B’ 1,, 3,, = 4)., + Equal 18 60
3 unit x3 = 4.28%
mixture
3 9= 12 Mixutre X: Y 3: 10 acid in
new
56. (d) Percentage of
C’7 17 Alternate Method: 230
.. Reguired ratio = 7:17 4 20×7 + 30x3 = 23%

-x 117= 52 117= 78 10 10
48. (a
2= 7 x4 57. (c)
35
4 =7 x5 40
3
8
x 117 = 72
13 Remaining
20 8 Acid
Acid Remaining 7
15 20 24 16 28
6
35 28 20 Acid
Remaining
3 10 16 + 7
5 4
the ratio x: y=3: 10 24 + 28
23
52
Selected Selection faay 180
Inspector)

Aditya Ranjan (Excise


Chapter - 10: Mixture &AIligation
Concentration
of acid 66. (d) 260 75
O,
52 100 = 69% Then, 36x-44ix7)
3
75
Alternate Method:
2 X= 8 ’x= 64 Itr.
40 t . : 35t. 16

Mixture ’ 8 7 Alternate Method: 2 1


M 67. (b) Let x be the price of second type
Acid ’ 60% 80%
acid (9
4 : 5 9 11 x 16 x 36 = 64 of wheat per kg.
ofp Concentration of 5 : 6 = 11
18
9x 16 x 44 = 64
8x 60+7x 80
9 : 7 = 16 9x 11 × x =X
15
480 + 560
1 : 1 20
69. 64x4+ 64 x 5 +9x 1
15
b
64x5 + 64 x6+7x 1
58 Total ’ 576+ 9x= 704 + 7x 5 2
X=20 + 5 = 25
Bottle ’100 : 100 : 100 = 300 2x = 128 x= 64 68 (c) Let the price of the third variety
75 = 205 63. (c) Let, the CP of resulting mixture
70: 6 0 : of rice is Tx/kg.
Apple Juice ’
Overall the percentage of apple =x
ATQ, ATQ,
205 1 202 250 126x1 +135 x 1+ xx2
juice = 300 x 100 = 68% 1+1+2
=153

59 (d ’ 126 + 135 + 2x= 612


’ 2x = 612 - 261
4 =
3
7 5
351 = 175.5
X
x=
202 x 7 + 250x 5 1414 +1250
S20 7+5 12 Alternate Method:
S15 20 2664 Quantity ’ 1 1 : 2
=222 kg. 12
35 28 Price - 126: 135: x
5 4 Alternate Method:
5 Quantity’ 7 5 153
% of xin alloy C =X100 = 55% Price ’ (202) : 250 Price of third variety (2
Zinc
(153-126) + (153 135)
60. (d) Copper CP of resultant mixture = 153 +
2
= 7 K5
4
= 202
(250 202) x 5 27+18
5 2 =7 x6 7+5 = 153 + = 153 + 22.5 = 175.5
Copper : Zinc 48 x 5
20 =222 Alternate Method:
= 202 + = 202
20 15 12 II
>30 12 Alternate Method: 126 135 130.5
50 27 diff.

27 202 250 = Rs. 48 153


Zinc% = x 100
50 + 27
1 2 2
= 35.06% ~ 35%o x’ (250 - 28 = 222)
1 : 1
61. (d) 261
X=
A D 2 a= 22.5 + 153
28
r Alloy ’ (2: 3 : 1 )2=6 unit 7 5 = 12 units =130.5/kg. -175.5/ kg.
Ir" Alloy -{ 69. (d) Using alligation:
5: 4: 3) = 12 unit Sum 20% 50%
Now, 48
12 unit ’ 48 ’ 7 unit > x7= 28
I Alloy ’4 6: 2 12

II Alloy ’ 3 64. (c) Let price of 6kg wheat per kg =x 30%


5: 4
26
Mixture 4 : 11: 6 : 3
11 20 10
Metal Bquantity in new alloy =
24 2
62. (b) Milk 10 6 2 unit ’ 10O
: Water 5 : 3
100
4 5 26x5+3 +x I unit’ 50 ml.
6 35 = 5+3
50
70. (a) Acid A Acid B
7 ’280 = 130 + 3x ’X= 80
I-36M- 16 65. (b) 4
W-20 > (Solution)
I| -44< M-20

· w-24
Finally the ratio of milk 3.5 2.5 Acid with 80% concentration
water is 1:1 and 7 5 3
x 20 = 6 litre.
10
Let, x ltr of III cup 21 15
is taken:
Aditya Ranjan (Excise 181
Selected t Selection fan
Inspector)
Chapter - 10: Mixture & Alligation
71. (a) 5 First type
900 750 75. (a) CP of mixture = 54 x=45/ltr.
6 120 Second type
220
T T,
800 40 48 200

50 45 20
100 80
Total mix = 100 + 50 = 150 1 unit 4 unit
50 3 5 Ix 18
Percentage of x= x 100 = 33%
1
Required ratio =3:5 18 kg. 72
72. (c) 45%
150 3
75
82. (b) CP = 50 x 30 =kg 1500
60% x 100 = 62.5 SP = 48 x (30 +
76. (d) CP = 120 20) = 2400
Now, Profit% = 2400 -1500
1500 x 100
CP CP
900
78 46
1500
x100 = 60%
2 3
62.5 83. (c Final S.P
ATQ, 56, Profit% = 129%
16.5 15.5 56
45 x2 + 60 x3 C.P = x 100 = 50
x=
’ x = 54% Required ratio ’ 33 31 112
4
By alligation:
54% 72% 60
77. (c) Cost price of tea = 36 5 742
= 728.8/kg. 50
66%
27 31
10
6 12 4 5
2
73.
28.8 19.2 kg. 24 kg.
(d) Let, the amount of 40% 84. (a) A B
to be added =x
20% 30% 40%
Total solution = (40 + ) 2.2 1.8
11 3 5 a
Amount of ferrous sulphate in the
20% solution 78. ATQ,
(d) SP per kg. at 30% profit = 75.2 60 + 150 + 40a = 30 x (8 + a)
= 20% x 40 =8 mililitres 100 ’210 + 40a =240 + 30a
.. CP per kg. = 5.2 x R4 .. a= 3
Amount of ferTOus sulphate in the 40% 130
solution = 40% x x= 0.40x mililitres 3.80 4.60 Alternate Method:
A B
Total amount of ferrous sulphate in
the final solution = .25 x (40 + ) 20 30
4.0
ATO,
8+ 0.40x =0.25 x (40 + )
’8+ 0.40x =10 + 0.25x 0.15x= 2 0.6 0.2 3
3 unit 1 unit
2 200 40 30-x 3
-= 13.33 ’150 - 5x= 3r- 60
0.15 15 3 X-20
Alternate Method: 180 kg. 60 kg. 105
20% 40% .. 180 kg. sugar of 73.80 should be 4
added.
A+B
13 105 160
25% 79. (b) 16-%
4 80
Let, milk =80 »(water) = 13 120
15% 5% .:. Milk: Water = 80: 13
3 : 1 80 (a) C-I 40 15)
C-II
40 = 13.33 500
40 3 a= 3

650
85. (b) 60 Litre = 16 unit
74. (a) ATQ,
16
50 kg.: 70 kg. 20 Litre = unit
Quantity ’ 5 7 (x- 650) 150 In container A
2 x50
730 3
Price’ 240
2 unit = 2 x 50 100 W
5x 40+7x3O 410 X-6S0 100
Average = 60L 7: 9
5+7 12
.. x=R750 16
Average per kg. at 20% profit 81. (d) Cost price for resulting 20L 3
mixture l6
410 120 - 280 x 100 7 : 9 +3
-41
12 100 140 200/kg 21 : 43
Selected Selection feergn 182
I n s p e c t o r )

Aditya Ranjan (Excise


Chapter -10: Mixture & Alligation
Incorrect/
In container B
88 (d) Aluminium 1 Aluminium 2 90. (c) Correct unattempted

5
160 4 160
6
640
x4 x 5
=
9 400
43 = 64|x| x 8
32L-’ 21 560 240
7 7 : 131 3 1O
Alternate Method:
5 3 7
+3x
S: W 16 23 x16
16

4 64
7: 9 .:. Aluminum 160
Sol ’ Copper 112
(80 - 20) 23 41 Alternate Method:
7
x
Spirit
80 23 Let, No. of correct answer =
Total
l6
Required % = 41 x 100 incorrect/unatte mpted
No. f
= 56.09 56% answer = (160 - d
7
400
Alternate Method: ATQ, 4x + (160 - x) x (-1) =
64
16 4
Alu Copper | 112
5 4x- 160 + x= 400 ’ x =
9= 16|x 4 x 11 = 16x1 x1
20L -’ 7 : 1x8 5 -8 2 x3 No. of correct answer = 112
32L -’21: 43
= 64 x 3
=180
Alu Copper 91. (d) The cost of 3kg. Rice
S: W >5 The cost of 1 kg. Rice =?60
=480
140 : 180 18 30 The cost of 5 kg. pulse =8x60
23 4 The cost of 15 kg. Pulse = 1440
168 : 344

308: 524 23 The cost of 2 kg. Tea = 1440


Required%= x 100= 56.09% cost of
41 The cost of 3 kg. Tea = The
77 : 131
89. (a) 6 kg. walnuts =72160
4
50% =
1
Sugar: Water The cost of 6kg. walnuts = 2160
&6, (c) 80% = 2 The cost of 10 kg. walnuts
By alligation method, Pomegranate Juice ’ (1 9) x 2
2160
Vessel-2
Orange ’ 7) x3 x10 = 3600
Vessel-]
6
4 2 18 Alternate Method:
9 : 21 8R : 5P
11 39 15P 2T
11 3T : 6W
Required % = x 100 W
11+39 R
:
11 1 6
x100 = 22%
50 (1) unit ’ 60 = (6) unit ’ 360
6 15 Alternate Method: Cost of 10 kg walnut = 7360 x 10
5 4 P.J. P.J. =736O0
87. (d) A B 10% 30%
92. (b) Cu Tin
rA ’ (1 2)4
15 B’ (1 3).3
Quantity ’ 2 A’ 4 :

10x2+30×3 110 SB ’ 3
3 2 X= = 22%
2+3 C ’ 7

SPEED BOOSTER HACKS


" Square Root of perfect square Do it Yourself
Calculate the Square root of 5184 (i) 7744 =
SIep 01: The unit digit of 5184 is 4, so its square
Toot will be end on 2 or 8. (ii) V1764 =

Step 02: Now leave two digits from end and check (iii) V6561 =
the
7 <51 <8 remaining
number. In this, case it is 51.
(iv) 7396 =
So, the tens
Step 03: digit of square root is 7.
(v) /9216=
78. For Now the Square root of 5184 can be 72 or
to 7 or this, we have to check whether 51 is closer (vi) 4624=
8 As 51
Square is closer to 7.
root of 5184 is 72. (vii)/7569
Ndltya Ranjan
(Excise Inspector) 183 Selected Selection faGI

You might also like