Ethics Quotes for UPSC (GS Paper IV)
1. Integrity & Honesty
“Satyameva Jayate” – Muṇḍaka Upaniṣad:
“Truth alone triumphs.”
Mahatma Gandhi:
“The true measure of any society can be found in how it treats its most vulnerable
members.”
Kautilya (Chanakya):
“Once you start working on something, don’t be afraid of failure. People who work sincerely
are the happiest.”
2. Compassion & Kindness
“Paropakāraḥ punyāya, pāpāya parapīḍanam” – Hitopadeśa:
“Doing good to others is virtue; hurting others is sin.”
Buddha:
“If you light a lamp for someone else, it will also brighten your path.”
Mother Teresa:
“Not all of us can do great things, but we can do small things with great love.”
3. Empathy & Reciprocity
“Ātmani pratikūlāni pareṣāṁ na samācaret” – Mahābhārata:
“Do not do to others what is unpleasant to yourself.”
“Yathā chātmani tathā pareṣu” – Mahābhārata:
“As in yourself, so in others.”
Confucius:
“Do not impose on others what you do not wish for yourself.”
4. Leadership & Public Service
Swami Vivekananda:
“They alone live who live for others. The rest are more dead than alive.”
A.P.J. Abdul Kalam:
“If you want to shine like a sun, first burn like a sun.”
Mahatma Gandhi:
“The best way to find yourself is to lose yourself in the service of others.”
5. Justice & Fairness
John Rawls (Theory of Justice):
“Justice is the first virtue of social institutions.”
Kautilya (Arthashastra):
“The happiness of the king lies in the happiness of his subjects.”
Nelson Mandela:
“As long as poverty, injustice and gross inequality persist in our world, none of us can truly
rest.”
6. Universal Ethics / Harmony
“Vasudhaiva Kutumbakam” – Mahopaniṣad:
“The world is one family.”
“Sarve bhavantu sukhinaḥ...” – Bṛhadāraṇyaka Upaniṣad:
“May all be happy, may all be free from disease...”
Albert Schweitzer:
“Ethics is nothing else than reverence for life.”
7. Ethical Dilemmas & Realism
Kautilya (Chanakya):
“A person should not be too honest. Straight trees are cut first.”