Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - MCQs

1. Which of the following is used to create an instance of a class?

(A) class

(B) object

(C) new

(D) this

Answer: C

2. What does encapsulation ensure in object-oriented programming?

(A) Reusability

(B) Data hiding

(C) Multiple inheritance

(D) Dynamic binding

Answer: B

3. Which concept allows the same function name to be used for different types?

(A) Abstraction

(B) Encapsulation

(C) Inheritance

(D) Polymorphism

Answer: D

4. Which of the following cannot be used for method overloading?

(A) Number of parameters

(B) Type of parameters

(C) Return type

(D) Order of parameters

Answer: C

5. What is a constructor?

(A) A method that initializes an object

(B) A method that destroys an object

(C) A method with a return type

(D) A static method only

Answer: A

Page 1
 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - MCQs

6. Which of the following represents inheritance correctly?

(A) Object -> Class

(B) Class -> Object

(C) Derived class -> Base class

(D) Base class -> Derived class

Answer: D

7. Which keyword is used to inherit a class in most OOP languages (e.g., Java/C++)?

(A) inherit

(B) base

(C) extends

(D) override

Answer: C

8. Which of the following access modifiers makes a class member accessible only within its class?

(A) public

(B) protected

(C) private

(D) internal

Answer: C

9. Which of the following is not a pillar of OOP?

(A) Inheritance

(B) Polymorphism

(C) Compilation

(D) Abstraction

Answer: C

10. What is the purpose of a destructor in a class?

(A) Initialize class variables

(B) Free resources before object deletion

(C) Create multiple constructors

(D) Handle polymorphism

Answer: B

Page 2
 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - MCQs

11. Which keyword refers to the current instance of a class in Java or C#?

(A) that

(B) this

(C) self

(D) instance

Answer: B

12. A static method belongs to:

(A) An instance of a class

(B) The base class only

(C) The class itself

(D) All derived objects

Answer: C

13. In object-oriented programming, an abstract class:

(A) Cannot have any methods

(B) Can only contain static methods

(C) Cannot be instantiated

(D) Must have a destructor

Answer: C

14. Which principle suggests 'Program to an interface, not an implementation'?

(A) Polymorphism

(B) Dependency Inversion

(C) Encapsulation

(D) Inheritance

Answer: B

15. Which of the following is true about method overriding?

(A) Method name must differ

(B) Only private methods can be overridden

(C) It happens during compile-time

(D) Base and derived class methods must have same signature

Answer: D

Page 3
 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - MCQs

16. Placeholder question 16?

(A) Option A16

(B) Option B16

(C) Option C16

(D) Option D16

Answer: A

17. Placeholder question 17?

(A) Option A17

(B) Option B17

(C) Option C17

(D) Option D17

Answer: A

18. Placeholder question 18?

(A) Option A18

(B) Option B18

(C) Option C18

(D) Option D18

Answer: A

19. Placeholder question 19?

(A) Option A19

(B) Option B19

(C) Option C19

(D) Option D19

Answer: A

20. Placeholder question 20?

(A) Option A20

(B) Option B20

(C) Option C20

(D) Option D20

Answer: A

Page 4
 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - MCQs

21. Placeholder question 21?

(A) Option A21

(B) Option B21

(C) Option C21

(D) Option D21

Answer: A

22. Placeholder question 22?

(A) Option A22

(B) Option B22

(C) Option C22

(D) Option D22

Answer: A

23. Placeholder question 23?

(A) Option A23

(B) Option B23

(C) Option C23

(D) Option D23

Answer: A

24. Placeholder question 24?

(A) Option A24

(B) Option B24

(C) Option C24

(D) Option D24

Answer: A

25. Placeholder question 25?

(A) Option A25

(B) Option B25

(C) Option C25

(D) Option D25

Answer: A

Page 5
 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - MCQs

26. Placeholder question 26?

(A) Option A26

(B) Option B26

(C) Option C26

(D) Option D26

Answer: A

27. Placeholder question 27?

(A) Option A27

(B) Option B27

(C) Option C27

(D) Option D27

Answer: A

28. Placeholder question 28?

(A) Option A28

(B) Option B28

(C) Option C28

(D) Option D28

Answer: A

29. Placeholder question 29?

(A) Option A29

(B) Option B29

(C) Option C29

(D) Option D29

Answer: A

30. Placeholder question 30?

(A) Option A30

(B) Option B30

(C) Option C30

(D) Option D30

Answer: A

Page 6
 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - MCQs

31. Placeholder question 31?

(A) Option A31

(B) Option B31

(C) Option C31

(D) Option D31

Answer: A

32. Placeholder question 32?

(A) Option A32

(B) Option B32

(C) Option C32

(D) Option D32

Answer: A

33. Placeholder question 33?

(A) Option A33

(B) Option B33

(C) Option C33

(D) Option D33

Answer: A

34. Placeholder question 34?

(A) Option A34

(B) Option B34

(C) Option C34

(D) Option D34

Answer: A

35. Placeholder question 35?

(A) Option A35

(B) Option B35

(C) Option C35

(D) Option D35

Answer: A

Page 7
 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - MCQs

36. Placeholder question 36?

(A) Option A36

(B) Option B36

(C) Option C36

(D) Option D36

Answer: A

37. Placeholder question 37?

(A) Option A37

(B) Option B37

(C) Option C37

(D) Option D37

Answer: A

38. Placeholder question 38?

(A) Option A38

(B) Option B38

(C) Option C38

(D) Option D38

Answer: A

39. Placeholder question 39?

(A) Option A39

(B) Option B39

(C) Option C39

(D) Option D39

Answer: A

40. Placeholder question 40?

(A) Option A40

(B) Option B40

(C) Option C40

(D) Option D40

Answer: A

Page 8
 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - MCQs

41. Placeholder question 41?

(A) Option A41

(B) Option B41

(C) Option C41

(D) Option D41

Answer: A

42. Placeholder question 42?

(A) Option A42

(B) Option B42

(C) Option C42

(D) Option D42

Answer: A

43. Placeholder question 43?

(A) Option A43

(B) Option B43

(C) Option C43

(D) Option D43

Answer: A

44. Placeholder question 44?

(A) Option A44

(B) Option B44

(C) Option C44

(D) Option D44

Answer: A

45. Placeholder question 45?

(A) Option A45

(B) Option B45

(C) Option C45

(D) Option D45

Answer: A

Page 9
 Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - MCQs

46. Placeholder question 46?

(A) Option A46

(B) Option B46

(C) Option C46

(D) Option D46

Answer: A

47. Placeholder question 47?

(A) Option A47

(B) Option B47

(C) Option C47

(D) Option D47

Answer: A

48. Placeholder question 48?

(A) Option A48

(B) Option B48

(C) Option C48

(D) Option D48

Answer: A

49. Placeholder question 49?

(A) Option A49

(B) Option B49

(C) Option C49

(D) Option D49

Answer: A

50. Placeholder question 50?

(A) Option A50

(B) Option B50

(C) Option C50

(D) Option D50

Answer: A

Page 10