GOVERNMENT POLYTECHNIC, RANCHI
Subject: Fundamentals of Automation Technology
Semester: 4th
Branch: Electrical & Electronics Engineering (EEE)
ASSIGNMENT
Instructions: Answer all questions topic-wise as mentioned below.
1. Technical Documentation & Diagrams
1. 1. Explain the role of technical drawings in automation projects.
2. 2. Prepare a labelled diagram of a simple control circuit.
3. 3. What is the significance of flow charts in automation programming?
4. 4. Differentiate between circuit diagram and parts list.
2. Simulation and Calculation
5. 5. Define technical planning. List two benefits in automation systems.
6. 6. What is simulation in automation? Give two practical examples.
7. 7. Explain the use of schematic diagrams in troubleshooting.
3. History & Impact of Automation
8. 8. List two key historical developments in automation technology.
9. 9. How has automation changed working conditions for humans?
10. 10. Explain the role of automation in modern industries.
4. Solenoids & Actuators
11. 11. Define solenoid. Sketch its structure.
12. 12. Mention two industrial applications of solenoids.
13. 13. Explain how a solenoid can function as an actuator.
5. Switches and Relays
14. 14. Differentiate between NO and NC switch contacts.
15. 15. Explain the use of changeover switches with example.
16. 16. List the parts of a relay and its working principle.
17. 17. Define time relay and state its function in automation.
6. Sensors – I
18. 18. Classify proximity sensors with suitable examples.
19. 19. Compare inductive and capacitive sensors in tabular form.
20. 20. State one industrial application of optical proximity sensor.
7. Sensors – II
21. 21. Explain the working of an ultrasonic proximity sensor.
22. 22. What are photoelectric sensors? Mention one use.
23. 23. Define Hall effect sensor and its significance in automation.
24. 24. What is sensor latching? Where is it used?
8. Pneumatics & Actuators
25. 25. List four individual components of a pneumatic system.
26. 26. Explain speed regulation of single-acting and double-acting cylinders.
27. 27. State function of pneumatic grippers in automated handling systems.
9. Pneumatic Valves & Drives
28. 28. Explain the use of 3/2 and 5/2 valves in pneumatic systems.
29. 29. Draw symbol of a double-acting pneumatic cylinder.
30. 30. State two differences between guided cylinders and rotary drives.
10. Electric Drives & DC Motors
31. 31. Sketch and label basic parts of a DC motor.
32. 32. How is torque generated in a DC motor?
33. 33. Explain activating method of DC motor using electrical input.
34. 34. Write a short note on Variable Frequency Drives (VFD).