Jniversity of Mumbai
An Autonomous Institute A@iliated to
End Semester Examination
Summer 2024
Max marks: 60 Duration: 2 hours
Branch: Information Technology Semester: VIII
Name of the Course: Block chain and DLT QP Code: R23-ICT801_022023-24
Course code: ITC801
N.B. (1) Attempt any three out of the five questions.
(2) Figures to the right indicate full marks.
(3) Assume suitable data if necessary
).1 (a) Explain the concept of a blockchain distributed ledger and its significance in modern
decentralized systems. Additionally, analyze the potential challenges and limitations
associated with blockchain technology, highlighting its impact on traditional centralized
systems,
(b) Describe the role of cryptography and digital signatures in ensuring the security and integrity
of transactions within a blockchain network. How do cryptographic techniques such as hashing
(and asymmetric encryption contribute to the immutability and authenticity of data stored on a
| lockchain? Provide examples to elucidate the importance of these security measures in
blockchain applications.
2.2 (a) What are the key components of blockchain technology? And Explain characteristics and
advantages of permissioned blockchain? Compare permissioned and permissionless
— blockehain?
(b) Explain Base58, BIP-38 and Justify their significance and What is the function and
significance of biteoin relay network?
Q3 (a) Define the concept of smart contracts within blockchain technology and elucidate their
significance in automating and executing trustless agreements with example. Additionally,
analyze the potential challenges and limitations associated with the adoption of smart contracis
with respect to factors such as scalability, legal implications, and code vulnerabilities.
(b) Explain in detail the structure of transaction, including each field, accompanied by a clear
diagram?
2.4 (a) Draw a neat diagram and explain components of Hyperledger Fabric?
(b) Write short notes on:
1. Bitcoin script
2. P2PK payment script
QP Code: R23-ICT801_022023-24
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Vivekanand Education Society's Institute of Technology
Marks:
10
10
10
10
10
10
10
10Vivekanand Education Society's Institute of Technology
‘An Autonomous Institute Affiliated to University of Mumbai
i