🛣️ CCNA Roadmap (2025 Edition)
Goal: Clear the Cisco Certified Network Associate (CCNA 200-301) exam and build strong
networking skills.
✅ Step 1: Understand What CCNA Is
Focus Areas:
o Networking Fundamentals
o IP Connectivity & IP Services
o Network Access
o Security Fundamentals
o Automation & Programmability
📘 Step 2: Learn the Prerequisites
No official prerequisites, but helpful if you know:
o Basic computer networks
o IP addressing
o Subnetting
o OSI & TCP/IP models
🧠 Step 3: Study Plan (Topic-Wise)
Week Topics to Cover
1 Introduction to Networking, OSI Model, TCP/IP
2 IP Addressing (IPv4/IPv6), Subnetting
3 Network Devices: Switches, Routers, Hubs
4 VLANs, Inter-VLAN Routing, Trunking
5 Routing Protocols (Static, RIP, OSPF)
6 DHCP, NAT, NTP, DNS Services
7 ACLs, Port Security, Wireless Concepts
8 Network Automation: REST APIs, Python Basics
9 Practice Labs (Packet Tracer, GNS3, Cisco Labs)
10 Revision + Full Mock Tests
🧰 Step 4: Tools & Platforms
🔧 Cisco Packet Tracer (Free tool by Cisco NetAcad)
🖥️GNS3 or EVE-NG (For advanced simulations)
📚 Cisco Networking Academy (Free official online course)
🎓 Platforms: Udemy, Coursera, YouTube (David Bombal, Jeremy’s IT Lab)
🧪 Step 5: Practice
Hands-on lab setup:
o Configure routers, switches
o Create VLANs, assign IPs
o Set up DHCP, NAT, and ACLs
Use simulators to build confidence
📝 Step 6: Take the Exam
Exam Code: 200-301
Format: 120-minute test, ~100 questions (MCQs + Simulations)
Cost: ~$300 USD (varies by country)
Pass Score: No fixed score, typically 800–850/1000
🎯 Step 7: After CCNA – What’s Next?
➤ CCNP Enterprise – Next level certification
➤ Specializations – Security, Wireless, Data Center
➤ Jobs – Network Engineer, NOC Engineer, System Admin