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Learning is a complex process involving the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex, with synaptic plasticity being crucial for memory formation. Techniques like spaced repetition and multimodal engagement enhance retention, while factors such as sleep and nutrition impact cognitive performance. Insights from neuroscience can help create better educational strategies and environments.

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38 views1 page

Advanced File 4

Learning is a complex process involving the hippocampus and prefrontal cortex, with synaptic plasticity being crucial for memory formation. Techniques like spaced repetition and multimodal engagement enhance retention, while factors such as sleep and nutrition impact cognitive performance. Insights from neuroscience can help create better educational strategies and environments.

Uploaded by

4marixia
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

The Neuroscience of Learning: How the Brain Processes Knowledge

Learning involves complex interactions between various brain structures and

neurochemical systems. Central to this process is the hippocampus, which plays a key

role in memory consolidation, and the prefrontal cortex, responsible for executive

functions such as attention, planning, and decision-making.

Synaptic plasticity—the brain’s ability to strengthen or weaken connections between

neurons—underlies learning and memory formation. Long-Term Potentiation (LTP) is a

primary mechanism by which repetitive activity enhances synaptic efficiency.

Research shows that spaced repetition, multimodal engagement (visual, auditory,

kinesthetic), and retrieval practice significantly boost retention and understanding.

Additionally, factors such as sleep, nutrition, and emotional state profoundly affect

cognitive performance.

Understanding the neuroscience of learning can inform the design of more effective

educational environments and personalized learning strategies.

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