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Machine learning (ML) is a branch of artificial intelligence focused on creating systems that learn from data. Key algorithms include supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning, with applications in healthcare, finance, and retail. Successful ML models depend on high-quality datasets, effective feature engineering, and thorough evaluation metrics.

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16 views1 page

Advanced File 2

Machine learning (ML) is a branch of artificial intelligence focused on creating systems that learn from data. Key algorithms include supervised learning, unsupervised learning, and reinforcement learning, with applications in healthcare, finance, and retail. Successful ML models depend on high-quality datasets, effective feature engineering, and thorough evaluation metrics.

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4marixia
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Machine Learning Fundamentals: Algorithms and Applications

Machine learning (ML) is a subset of artificial intelligence (AI) that focuses on

developing systems that can learn from data and improve over time without explicit

programming.

Core algorithms include:

- Supervised Learning: Regression and classification algorithms such as Linear

Regression, Decision Trees, and Support Vector Machines (SVM).

- Unsupervised Learning: Techniques like K-Means Clustering and Principal Component

Analysis (PCA) for pattern discovery.

- Reinforcement Learning: Algorithms like Q-Learning that learn optimal actions through

rewards and penalties.

Applications span industries:

- Healthcare: Predicting patient outcomes.

- Finance: Fraud detection.

- Retail: Recommendation systems.

Successful ML models require high-quality datasets, feature engineering, and careful

evaluation using metrics like accuracy, precision, recall, and F1-score.

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