Pines City National High School
Automotive Servicing NCI
Summative Assessment
Name: ____________________________ Score: __________________
Section: ________________ Date: ___________________
TEST I. MULTIPLE-CHOICE TEST: Select the best answer from the
choices given, write the LETTER of your answer on the blank
provided before the number. 1 point per item.
_____ 1. Which of the following is a basic hand tool commonly used
to remove brake caliper bolts?
A. allen wrench C. screwdriver
B. hammer D. torque wrench
_____ 2. What type of tool is typically used to check the thickness of
brake pads?
A. brake bleeder kit C. micrometer
B. caliper gauge D. torque wrench
_____ 3. Why is a torque wrench important when reinstalling brake
components?
A. it cleans brake components
B. it removes air from brake fluid
C. it compresses the caliper piston
D. it guarantees bolts are tightened to the proper torque
_____ 4. How does a brake fluid tester contribute to safe vehicle
operation?
A. it measures rotor thickness
B. it detects moisture in brake fluid
C. it checks the air pressure in tires
D. it confirms the strength of brake pads
_____ 5. What is the main purpose of conducting an initial quality
inspection after servicing the brake system?
A. to replace worn-out parts
B. to repaint the vehicle parts
C. to verify that the tools are returned properly
D. to ensure the serviced components function correctly
_____ 6. During initial quality inspection, why is it important to refer
to the service manual?
A. to reduce paperwork
B. to save time on documentation
C. to check torque specifications
D. to find the cheapest replacement parts
_____ 7. What should be done with used brake fluid after servicing?
A. Pour it down the drain.
B. Reuse it for other vehicles.
C. Throw it in the regular trash bin.
D. Store and dispose of it according to hazardous waste
regulations.
_____ 8. A vehicle has reduced braking power and requires more
effort to stop. Which system is most likely used?
A. ABS C. hydraulic brake system
B. disc brake system D. mechanical brake system
_____ 9. While servicing a vehicle, a student observes that pressing
the brake pedal results in fluid pressure moving through the
pipes to the brake pads. What type of brake system is this?
A. Abs C. hydraulic
B. drum D. mechanical
_____ 10. A vehicle comes in for rear brake maintenance. You notice
drums and brake shoes. What system is installed?
A. ABS C. drum brake
B. disc brake D. emergency brake
_____ 11. During troubleshooting, a brake technician finds worn
brake pads and a scored rotor. What system needs
servicing?
A. ABS C. hydraulic drum brake
B. disc brake system D. mechanical brake
_____ 12. You are testing a vehicle, and the brakes lock up under
heavy braking. What system should be checked to prevent
skidding?
A. ABS C. master cylinder
B. brake booster D. return spring
_____ 13. Which of the following best compares hydraulic and
mechanical brake systems?
A. mechanical uses fluid; hydraulic uses levers
B. mechanical is more efficient but harder to maintain
C. hydraulic uses fluid pressure; mechanical uses cables
D. hydraulic is outdated and used only as emergency
brakes
_____ 14. Which scenario highlights a limitation of the mechanical
brake system?
A. effective at high speeds
B. easy fluid leak detection
C. requires more pedal force to stop
D. functions without any physical connection
_____ 15. A driver in a modern vehicle maintains control during
emergency braking. What feature most likely enabled this?
A. anti-lock braking system
B. manual transmission
C. mechanical hand brake
D. return springs
_____ 16. Which statement best explains the role of brake pads in both
drum and disc brake systems?
A. They rotate with the wheel to help it stop faster.
B. They transmit hydraulic pressure directly to the rotor.
C. They push the master cylinder forward to engage brakes.
D. They create friction against moving parts to slow the
vehicle.
_____ 17. A student observes that the brake pedal feels soft. What
should be done first?
A. replace the rotors
B. bleed the brake system
C. lubricate the guide pins
D. replace the parking brake cable
_____ 18. A technician suggests skipping brake pad measurement
during service. Which is the best evaluation of this action?
A. necessary to save time
B. acceptable if the vehicle is new
C. incorrect, it risks brake failure
D. correct, since pads are durable
_____ 19. When assessing the need for brake bleeding, what would
justify immediate action?
A. high-pitched noise C. slight pedal vibration
B. a worn brake pedal D. soft or spongy brake pedal
_____ 20. A technician claims pedal height is only about comfort.
How should this claim be evaluated?
A. acceptable
B. incorrect, it also affects brake force
C. accurate for hydraulic systems only
D. true for automatic transmissions only
_____ 21. A mechanic decides not to calibrate the electric parking
brake after the repair. How should this decision be judged?
A. unsafe and incorrect
B. efficient time-saving technique
C. standard practice for modern vehicles
D. acceptable if the brake is manually tested
_____ 22. What best supports the continued use of drum brakes in
rear wheels despite the popularity of disc brakes?
A. they require no maintenance
B. they are always more effective
C. they are newer than disc brakes
D. they are cost-efficient and reliable for rear use
_____ 23. A brake caliper guide pin was not lubricated during service.
What is the best critique of this omission?
A. it saves time and effort
B. it risks uneven pad wear
C. it is acceptable for rear brakes
D. it only matters in high-speed driving
_____ 24. A student argues that oversized brake drums are
acceptable. How should this be evaluated?
A. true if the shoes are new
B. acceptable within tolerance
C. incorrect, it leads to braking issues
D. valid for slow-moving vehicles only
_____ 25. During inspection, a rotor runout slightly exceeds
manufacturer's specs. What is the best action?
A. lubricate the rotor C. replace the pads only
B. resurface or replace D. ignore it, as it’s minor
_____ 26. A learner says adjusting parking brake cable tension is not
needed on flat roads. How would you assess this belief?
A. acceptable for newer vehicles
B. true only for front-wheel drive
C. valid for automatic transmissions
D. false, it’s necessary for all terrains
_____ 27. What is the most justified reason for routinely measuring
rotor run-out?
A. it ensures smooth, even braking
B. it reduces the need for brake fluid
C. it is easier than measuring brake pads
D. it is not necessary for ABS-equipped vehicles
_____ 28. A technician decides to bleed only one brake line after
replacing fluid. How should this be evaluated?
A. efficient time-saving
B. unsafe and ineffective
C. sufficient for minor service
D. best practice for front wheels
_____ 29. A brake pedal sits lower than normal after adjustment.
What is the best conclusion?
A. the return spring is worn
B. the brake fluid needs to be topped up
C. the pedal height is incorrectly adjusted
D. the pedal is calibrated for better fuel efficiency
_____ 30. Why is it essential to regularly inspect brake shoe
thickness?
A. to reduce wheel vibration
B. to avoid replacing the drum
C. to prevent pulling when braking
D. to ensure braking performance and safety
Prepared by:
RON ALVIN C. AKIAPAT
ANSWER KEY
1. A
2. B
3. D
4. B
5. D
6. C
7. D
8. D
9. C
10. C
11. B
12. A
13. C
14. C
15. A
16. D
17. D
18. C
19. D
20. B
21. A
22. D
23. B
24. C
25. B
26. D
27. A
28. B
29. C
30. D
Prepared by:
RON ALVIN C. AKIAPAT
